Corpse

The Austrian legislator has not made any regulation on how the corpse should be legally classified.

According to prevailing opinion, the corpse is to be qualified neither as a thing nor as a person. Instead, the corpse is regarded as a “continued personality” as long as it is still clearly identifiable as the body of a specific deceased person. The personality rights of the deceased thus continue beyond their death.

This special legal classification makes it clear that the corpse is no longer considered a living person, but still has a respectful and protected status.

Form of Burial

Legal Loophole in Austria

Funeral Arrangement

Funeral Contract with a Funeral Company

Presumed Will of the Deceased

Will of the Next of Kin

Municipality

Social burial

Types of Burial

Cemetery Obligation

Private Burial Site

Burial in the Ground

Burial in a Vault

Cremation

Natural Burial

Grave Goods

Burial Together with Pets

Relocation

The general sense of morality demands that the peace of a deceased person should not be disturbed as far as possible. An exhumation, i.e. the digging up of a body that has already been buried, for the purpose of reburial in another grave, is therefore only permitted under special circumstances.

A recognized reason for a relocation is the wish of the surviving spouse to be buried later in the same grave as the deceased partner. However, this does not apply if the spouses have lived separately or have been in open hostility and legal disputes.

Exhumation