{"id":98700,"date":"2025-12-15T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ceza-hukuku\/agir-hirsizlik\/"},"modified":"2025-12-15T10:08:22","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T09:08:22","slug":"agir-hirsizlik","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/ceza-hukuku\/agir-hirsizlik\/","title":{"rendered":"A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-schwerer-diebstahl\" data-level=\"2\">A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-objektiver-tatbestand\" data-level=\"2\">Objektif Unsurlar<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-qualifizierende-umstande\" data-level=\"3\">Nitelikli Haller<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-prufungsschritte\" data-level=\"3\">\u0130nceleme Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-abgrenzung-zu-anderen-delikten\" data-level=\"2\">Di\u011fer Su\u00e7lardan Ay\u0131rt Edilmesi<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-konkurrenzen\" data-level=\"3\">Su\u00e7 Birle\u015fmeleri:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beweislast-amp-beweiswurdigung\" data-level=\"2\">\u0130spat Y\u00fck\u00fc ve \u0130spat\u0131n De\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-staatsanwaltschaft\" data-level=\"3\">Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-gericht\" data-level=\"3\">Mahkeme:<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beschuldigte-person\" data-level=\"3\">San\u0131k:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-praxisbeispiele\" data-level=\"2\">Uygulama \u00f6rnekleri<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-subjektiver-tatbestand\" data-level=\"2\">\u00d6znel su\u00e7 unsuru<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-schuld-amp-irrtumer\" data-level=\"2\">Su\u00e7 ve hatalar<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-strafaufhebung-amp-diversion\" data-level=\"2\">Cezan\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sapma<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-diversion\" data-level=\"3\">Uzla\u015fma:<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ausschluss-der-diversion\" data-level=\"3\">Uzla\u015fman\u0131n Uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131 Durumlar:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-strafzumessung-amp-folgen\" data-level=\"2\">Ceza tayini ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-erschwerungsgrunde-bestehen-insbesondere-wenn\" data-level=\"3\">A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 sebepler \u00f6zellikle \u015funlard\u0131r<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-milderungsgrunde-sind-etwa\" data-level=\"3\">Hafifletici sebepler \u015funlard\u0131r<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-strafrahmen\" data-level=\"2\">Ceza \u00e7er\u00e7evesi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-geldstrafe-tagessatzsystem\" data-level=\"2\">Para cezas\u0131 \u2013 G\u00fcnl\u00fck oran sistemi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-freiheitsstrafe-amp-teil-bedingte-nachsicht\" data-level=\"2\">Hapis cezas\u0131 ve (k\u0131smi) \u015fartl\u0131 erteleme<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zustandigkeit-der-gerichte\" data-level=\"2\">Mahkemelerin yetki alan\u0131<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-sachliche-zustandigkeit\" data-level=\"3\">Konu Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Yetki<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ortliche-zustandigkeit\" data-level=\"3\">Yer Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Yetki<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-instanzenzug\" data-level=\"3\">Yarg\u0131 Yollar\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zivilanspruche-im-strafverfahren\" data-level=\"2\">Ceza davas\u0131nda hukuki talepler<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-strafverfahren-im-uberblick\" data-level=\"2\">Ceza davas\u0131 s\u00fcreci genel bak\u0131\u015f<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-ermittlungsbeginn\" data-level=\"3\">Soru\u015fturman\u0131n Ba\u015flamas\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-polizei-und-staatsanwaltschaft\" data-level=\"3\">Polis ve Savc\u0131l\u0131k<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beschuldigtenvernehmung\" data-level=\"3\">\u015e\u00fcpheli Sorgusu<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-akteneinsicht\" data-level=\"3\">Dosya \u0130nceleme<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-hauptverhandlung\" data-level=\"3\">Duru\u015fma<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beschuldigtenrechte\" data-level=\"2\">San\u0131k haklar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-praxis-amp-verhaltenstipps\" data-level=\"2\">Uygulama ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6nerileri<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Avukatl\u0131k Deste\u011fiyle Avantajlar\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\" data-level=\"2\">SSS \u2013 S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schwerer-diebstahl\">A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00a7 128 StGB<\/strong> uyar\u0131nca, bir ki\u015fi <strong>\u00a7 127 StGB<\/strong> uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yaparsa ve ek olarak <strong>\u00a7 128 StGB<\/strong> uyar\u0131nca <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">nitelikli bir durum<\/a><\/strong> yerine getirilirse, <strong>a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur. Fail, <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait zilyetli\u011fi bozarak<\/strong> ve <strong>yeni zilyetlik tesis ederek<\/strong> <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bir \u015feyi<\/strong> al\u0131r, bunu <strong>kasten<\/strong> ve kendisi veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir \u015fah\u0131s i\u00e7in <strong>haks\u0131z kazan\u00e7 elde etmek<\/strong> amac\u0131yla yapar.<br\/>Temel su\u00e7tan farkl\u0131 olarak, burada sadece ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n tasarruf yetkisine m\u00fcdahale de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda yasal nitelikli \u00f6zelliklerden, \u00f6zellikle de <strong>de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan<\/strong> veya <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;de<\/a> belirtilen \u00f6zel durumlardan kaynaklanan <strong>art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haks\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> da belirleyicidir.  A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta bile <strong>fiili e\u015fya hakimiyetinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine elde edilmesi<\/strong> yeterlidir. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a>, ceza tehdidini a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yasa koyucu bu <strong>varl\u0131\u011fa m\u00fcdahale<\/strong> bi\u00e7imlerini \u00f6zellikle cezaland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-f014c6a5 alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-60e61cc5\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bir \u015feyin kasten al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve ek olarak <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durumun yerine getirilmesi durumunda a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-613eb3e6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp\" alt=\"A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, \u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: Ko\u015fullar, de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131, ceza \u00e7er\u00e7evesi ve prosed\u00fcrler.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eA\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k \u00f6nemsiz bir su\u00e7 de\u011fildir. De\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 veya \u00f6zellikle korunan su\u00e7 nesnelerini yerine getiren ki\u015fi, derhal \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha y\u00fcksek bir ceza riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131r. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-objektiver-tatbestand\">Objektif Unsurlar<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a><\/strong> objektif unsuru, <strong>\u00a7 127 StGB uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> gerektirir. Bu nedenle, <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bir \u015feyin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> gerektirir. Alma, failin hak sahibinin <strong>fiili e\u015fya hakimiyetini ortadan kald\u0131rmas\u0131<\/strong> ve <strong>kendisi veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir \u015fah\u0131s arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yeni e\u015fya hakimiyeti kurmas\u0131<\/strong>, yani \u015feyi almas\u0131 ve \u00f6nceki sahibinin \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ek olarak, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durumun mevcut olmas\u0131 gerekir. Bu nedenle, sadece ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n tasarruf yetkisine m\u00fcdahale de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6zel durumlardan veya <strong>de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan<\/strong> kaynaklanan <strong>art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haks\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong> de \u00f6nemlidir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta bile, hak sahibi bu nedenle kontrol\u00fc kaybederse, <strong>fiili e\u015fya hakimiyetinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine elde edilmesi<\/strong> yeterlidir. Kal\u0131c\u0131 bir m\u00fclkiyet veya daha sonraki bir kullan\u0131m gerekli de\u011fildir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a>, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <strong>yetkisiz el koyman\u0131n \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r bi\u00e7imlerinden<\/strong> korur ve h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel unsuruna <strong>nitelik<\/strong> olarak ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-qualifizierende-umstande\">Nitelikli Haller<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle, alma <strong>\u00f6zel bir acil durumda<\/strong>, \u00f6rne\u011fin bir yang\u0131n, sel s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya \u00e7al\u0131nan ki\u015finin \u00e7aresizli\u011finden yararlanarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015firse, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a>, <strong>dini ibadet yerlerinde veya ibadete adanm\u0131\u015f e\u015fyalarda<\/strong>, halka a\u00e7\u0131k koleksiyonlardan veya binalardan <strong>\u00f6zellikle korunmaya de\u011fer k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klarda<\/strong> ve <strong>kritik altyap\u0131n\u0131n temel bile\u015fenlerinde<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen almalar\u0131 kapsar. <strong>\u015eeyin de\u011feri 5.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015farsa<\/strong> da a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur. De\u011fer <strong>300.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu<\/strong> a\u015farsa, h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r bir bi\u00e7imi s\u00f6z konusudur.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-prufungsschritte\">\u0130nceleme Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tatsubjekt\">Fail:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fail, ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bir \u015feyi alan ve bu nedenle hak sahibinin fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131ran <strong>ceza hukuku a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorumlu herhangi bir ki\u015fi<\/strong> olabilir. Failin ki\u015fisel \u00f6zellikleri, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta bile \u00f6nemsizdir. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tatobjekt\">Ma\u011fdur:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su\u00e7 nesnesi, <strong>mali de\u011feri olan ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait herhangi bir ta\u015f\u0131nabilir maddi \u015feydir<\/strong>. Bir \u015fey, sadece faile ait de\u011filse ba\u015fkas\u0131na aittir. Ta\u015f\u0131nabilir, fiilen al\u0131nabilen her \u015feydir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta ek olarak <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durumun mevcut olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tathandlung\">Su\u00e7 Fiili: <\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su\u00e7 eylemi <strong>alma<\/strong> eyleminden olu\u015fur. Bu, failin \u015feyi <strong>hak sahibinin r\u0131zas\u0131 olmadan veya r\u0131zas\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak<\/strong> almas\u0131 ve bu nedenle <strong>fiili kontrol\u00fc kaybetmesi<\/strong> durumunda s\u00f6z konusudur. Alma, <strong>ki\u015filere kar\u015f\u0131 \u015fiddet<\/strong> kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece gizlice, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a veya dikkatsizlikten yararlanarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir.  <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-taterfolg\">Su\u00e7un neticesi:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su\u00e7un sonucu, hak sahibinin <strong>\u015fey \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetmesi<\/strong> ve failin <strong>yeni zilyetlik tesis etmesidir<\/strong>. \u015eeyin <strong>k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong> bile yeterlidir. Kal\u0131c\u0131 bir kay\u0131p veya daha sonraki bir kullan\u0131m gerekli de\u011fildir.  <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kausalitat\">Nedensellik Ba\u011f\u0131:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u015eey \u00fczerindeki kontrol kayb\u0131, <strong>failin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan kaynaklanm\u0131\u015f<\/strong> olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Alma eylemi olmasayd\u0131, bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmezdi. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-objektive-zurechnung\">Objektif \u0130snat: <\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015far\u0131, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin \u00a7 127 StGB ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak<\/a><\/strong> \u00f6nlemek istedi\u011fi \u015feyin, yani birinin <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait \u015feyleri \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda veya \u00f6nemli bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131yla<\/strong> almas\u0131, ancak buna <strong>yetkisi olmamas\u0131<\/strong> durumunda objektif olarak atfedilebilir.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201e\u00d6z\u00fcnde, zilyetli\u011fin de\u011fi\u015fimi belirleyicidir. Ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait zilyetlik bozulur ve yeni zilyetlik tesis edilirse, su\u00e7 unsuru d\u00fczenli olarak yerine getirilmi\u015f olur. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-abgrenzung-zu-anderen-delikten\">Di\u011fer Su\u00e7lardan Ay\u0131rt Edilmesi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/strong> su\u00e7u, <strong>\u00a7 127 StGB uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n<\/strong> mevcut oldu\u011fu ve <strong>ek olarak nitelikli bir durumun<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu durumlar\u0131 kapsar. Burada da <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bir \u015fey kasten al\u0131n\u0131r<\/strong>, b\u00f6ylece hak sahibi \u015fey \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybeder ve fail yeni zilyetlik tesis eder. Odak noktas\u0131 hala <strong>\u015feyin kendisinin al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>, hasar g\u00f6rmesi veya de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi de\u011fil. Artan haks\u0131zl\u0131k, <strong>su\u00e7un \u00f6zel ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan veya \u015feyin artan de\u011ferinden<\/strong> kaynaklan\u0131r, farkl\u0131 bir su\u00e7 eyleminden de\u011fil.   <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00a7 129 StGB \u2013 H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, izinsiz giri\u015f veya silahla:<\/strong> \u0130zinsiz giri\u015f veya silahla h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, <strong>h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir niteli\u011fini<\/strong> olu\u015fturur. Burada da ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait ta\u015f\u0131nabilir bir \u015feyin al\u0131nmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusudur, ancak <strong>su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesinin \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 y\u00f6ntemleriyle<\/strong>, \u00f6rne\u011fin izinsiz giri\u015f veya silah ta\u015f\u0131ma yoluyla. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> <strong>belirli d\u0131\u015f ko\u015fullara veya de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na<\/strong> ba\u011fl\u0131yken, <strong>\u00a7 129 StGB<\/strong> <strong>i\u015fleme bi\u00e7imine<\/strong> dayan\u0131r. \u00a7 129 StGB&#8217;nin ko\u015fullar\u0131 yerine getirilirse, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a> uyar\u0131nca a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k geri \u00e7ekilir ve <strong>\u00a7 129 StGB&#8217;nin daha kat\u0131 ceza tehdidi<\/strong> uygulan\u0131r.   <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00a7 125 StGB \u2013 <\/strong>Mala zarar verme, bir \u015feyin durumunu veya kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fini k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftiren, ba\u015fkas\u0131na ait bir \u015feye <strong>kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak zarar verilmesini<\/strong> kapsar. Hak sahibi \u015feyi prensip olarak elinde tutar, ancak \u015fey hasar g\u00f6r\u00fcr, bozulur veya kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirilir.<br\/>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131ktan ayr\u0131m, <strong>sald\u0131r\u0131 noktas\u0131na<\/strong> g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r: Mala zarar vermede, \u015fey hak sahibinde kal\u0131r, durumu k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fir. A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta, hak sahibi <strong>\u015feyin kendisini<\/strong> kaybeder. Hasar ve alma bir araya gelirse, \u00f6rne\u011fin bir \u015fey hasar g\u00f6r\u00fcr ve ard\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131n\u0131rsa, <strong>mala zarar verme ve (a\u011f\u0131r) h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yan yana durur<\/strong>, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc farkl\u0131 hukuki \u00e7\u0131karlar ihlal edilir.   <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-konkurrenzen\">Su\u00e7 Birle\u015fmeleri:<\/h3>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-echte-konkurrenz\">Ger\u00e7ek i\u00e7tima: <\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa <strong>ba\u015fka ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z su\u00e7lar\u0131n<\/strong> eklenmesi durumunda ger\u00e7ek rekabet s\u00f6z konusudur, \u00f6rne\u011fin mala zarar verme, konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal veya tehlikeli tehdit. A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, <strong>ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z haks\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eri\u011fini<\/strong> korur ve bast\u0131r\u0131lmaz. Birden fazla hukuki \u00e7\u0131kar ihlal edilirse, su\u00e7lar <strong>yan yana durur<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unechte-konkurrenz\">G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte i\u00e7tima:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uzmanl\u0131k nedeniyle bir bast\u0131rma, ba\u015fka bir su\u00e7 unsuru a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n <strong>t\u00fcm haks\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eri\u011fini<\/strong> kaps\u0131yorsa s\u00f6z konusu olabilir. Bu, \u00f6rne\u011fin <strong>daha da nitelikli h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k bi\u00e7imlerinde<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur, burada <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a> nitelik olarak geri \u00e7ekilir<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tatmehrheit\">Su\u00e7 \u00e7oklu\u011fu: <\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birden fazla a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k <strong>ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak<\/strong> i\u015flenirse, \u00f6rne\u011fin zamansal olarak ayr\u0131 almalarda veya farkl\u0131 su\u00e7 nesnelerinde, su\u00e7 \u00e7oklu\u011fu s\u00f6z konusudur. Do\u011fal bir eylem birimi mevcut de\u011filse, her alma <strong>ayr\u0131 bir su\u00e7u<\/strong> olu\u015fturur. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-fortgesetzte-handlung\">S\u00fcrekli eylem: <\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Birden fazla alma <strong>do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131ysa<\/strong> ve <strong>tek bir kas\u0131tla<\/strong> ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yorsa, \u00f6rne\u011fin ayn\u0131 su\u00e7 plan\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde birden fazla h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131yorsa, tek bir eylem varsay\u0131labilir. Ba\u015fka alma yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya fail kas\u0131t\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ti\u011fi anda su\u00e7 sona erer. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eS\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma kesindir. \u0130zinsiz giri\u015f, silah ta\u015f\u0131ma veya di\u011fer nitelikler eklendi\u011fi anda, vaka temel unsurdan ayr\u0131l\u0131r ve ceza hukuku sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131r. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beweislast-amp-beweiswurdigung\">\u0130spat Y\u00fck\u00fc ve \u0130spat\u0131n De\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-staatsanwaltschaft\">Savc\u0131l\u0131k: <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Savc\u0131l\u0131k, san\u0131\u011f\u0131n <strong>\u00a7 127 StGB anlam\u0131nda bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> i\u015fledi\u011fini <strong>ve ek olarak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a> uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durumun mevcut oldu\u011funu<\/strong> kan\u0131tlamak zorundad\u0131r. Hak sahibinin <strong>\u015fey \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetti\u011fini<\/strong> ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n <strong>kendisi veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir \u015fah\u0131s arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bunun \u00fczerinde yeni kontrol sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> kan\u0131tlamak \u00f6nemlidir. Sadece \u015feyin objektif olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a><\/strong> nitelikli ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n mevcudiyeti de \u00f6nemlidir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zellikle kan\u0131tlanmas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>bir alma eylemi fiilen ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u015fey ba\u015fkas\u0131na aitti, yani sadece san\u0131\u011f\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetinde de\u011fildi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>hak sahibi \u015fey \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetti,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>san\u0131k yeni zilyetlik tesis etti, bu sadece k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli olsa bile,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>el koyma san\u0131\u011f\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na nedensel olarak dayan\u0131yor,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a><\/strong> nitelikli bir durumu s\u00f6z konusudur, \u00f6rne\u011fin \u00f6zel bir su\u00e7 i\u015fleme bi\u00e7imi veya yasal de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Savc\u0131l\u0131k ayr\u0131ca, iddia edilen alman\u0131n <strong>ve nitelikli durumun<\/strong> objektif olarak tespit edilebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6rne\u011fin tan\u0131k ifadeleri, video kay\u0131tlar\u0131, kasa verileri, envanter belgeleri, de\u011fer kan\u0131tlar\u0131 veya di\u011fer anla\u015f\u0131labilir ko\u015fullar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla g\u00f6stermek zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gericht\">Mahkeme:  <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme, t\u00fcm kan\u0131tlar\u0131 <strong>genel ba\u011flamda<\/strong> inceler ve objektif \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere g\u00f6re <strong>bir alman\u0131n mevcut olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a> ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n yerine getirilip getirilmedi\u011fini<\/strong> de\u011ferlendirir. Odak noktas\u0131nda, hak sahibinin \u015feyi fiilen kaybedip kaybetmedi\u011fi, bu kayb\u0131n san\u0131\u011fa atfedilip atfedilemeyece\u011fi ve <strong>nitelikli durumun kan\u0131tlan\u0131p kan\u0131tlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> sorusu yer almaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme \u00f6zellikle \u015funlar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Olaydan \u00f6nce ve sonraki zilyetlik ili\u015fkileri,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0130ddia edilen alman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc ve seyri,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kontrol kayb\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131 ve s\u00fcresi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesi ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 hakk\u0131nda tan\u0131k ifadeleri,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Video kay\u0131tlar\u0131, kasa verileri veya di\u011fer objektif kan\u0131tlar,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nitelikli karakterini gerek\u00e7elendiren ko\u015fullar veya belgeler<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>makul bir ortalama insan\u0131n, \u015feyin hak sahibinden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsay\u0131p varsaymayaca\u011f\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme, <strong>sadece yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lmalardan<\/strong>, <strong>ihmallerden<\/strong>, <strong>ge\u00e7ici m\u00fclkiyet devirlerinden<\/strong> veya <strong>ger\u00e7ek bir kontrol kayb\u0131 olmayan durumlardan<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ayr\u0131m yapar, bunlar su\u00e7 te\u015fkil eden bir alma olu\u015fturmaz.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beschuldigte-person\">San\u0131k:  <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">San\u0131k ki\u015fi <strong>herhangi bir ispat y\u00fck\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131maz<\/strong>. Ancak, \u00f6zellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerle ilgili olarak makul \u015f\u00fcpheler ortaya koyabilir: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>fiilen bir alma ger\u00e7ekle\u015fip ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>hak sahibinin \u015fey \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten kaybedip kaybetmedi\u011fi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>bir r\u0131za, yetki veya iade niyeti olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u015feyin yeni zilyetlik tesis etmeden sadece k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine dokunulup dokunulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya hareket ettirilip ettirilmedi\u011fi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Su\u00e7un i\u015flenmesinin sunumundaki \u00e7eli\u015fkiler veya bo\u015fluklar,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u015feyin kayb\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 derecede makul bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klayabilecek alternatif nedenler,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>iddia edilen nitelikli ko\u015fullar\u0131n fiilen mevcut olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca, belirli eylemlerin hak sahibinin <strong>yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131labilir, yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla veya r\u0131zas\u0131yla<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini veya <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a> ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n yerine getirilmedi\u011fini<\/strong> g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-typische-bewertung\">Tipik de\u011ferlendirme<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> ile ilgili olarak \u00f6zellikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kan\u0131tlar \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ma\u011fazalardan veya halka a\u00e7\u0131k alanlardan video kay\u0131tlar\u0131 veya foto\u011fraflar,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alman\u0131n seyrine ili\u015fkin tan\u0131k ifadeleri,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kasa verileri, envanter belgeleri veya eri\u015fim kontrolleri,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u015eeyin de\u011ferine veya nitelikli ko\u015fullara ili\u015fkin belgeler<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Seyri veya niyetleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131karabilecek ileti\u015fim kan\u0131tlar\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u015eeyin ne zaman kayboldu\u011funu ve kimin eri\u015fimi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren zamansal s\u00fcre\u00e7ler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eH\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k davas\u0131nda kan\u0131t mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Video kay\u0131tlar\u0131, kasa verileri ve tutarl\u0131 tan\u0131k ifadeleri, zilyetlik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini objektif olarak kan\u0131tlad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in genellikle daha sonraki a\u00e7\u0131klamalardan daha a\u011f\u0131r basar. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-praxisbeispiele\">Uygulama \u00f6rnekleri<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00d6nemli Miktarda Maddi Hasarla E-Bisiklet H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> Fail, kilitlenmemi\u015f bir garajdan 7.500 \u20ac de\u011ferinde y\u00fcksek kaliteli bir e-bisikleti \u00e7alar. Mal sahibinin kayb\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede fark etmeyece\u011fini varsayar ve e-bisikleti yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7ici olarak kullanmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lar. Ger\u00e7ekte, mal sahibi e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybederken, fail yeni bir zilyetlik kurar. <strong>E-bisikletin de\u011feri yasal s\u0131n\u0131r de\u011ferini a\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong> ve bu nedenle <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/strong> te\u015fkil ediyor. Esas olan, failin <strong>izin almaks\u0131z\u0131n<\/strong> e\u015fyay\u0131 almas\u0131 ve hak sahibinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r. <strong>K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine elde edilmesi<\/strong> dahi su\u00e7un olu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterlidir. \u00d6nemli ekonomik zarar, <strong>h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n niteli\u011fini<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131klar, ancak h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendisi i\u00e7in belirleyici de\u011fildir.      <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nitelikli Ko\u015fullar Alt\u0131nda Bir E\u015fyan\u0131n Al\u0131nmas\u0131:<\/strong> Fail, halka a\u00e7\u0131k bir alanda, genel olarak eri\u015filebilen bir koleksiyonda bulunan yabanc\u0131 bir e\u015fyay\u0131 al\u0131r ve hak sahibinin izni olmadan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Hak sahibi bu nedenle e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki tasarruf ve kontrol olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybederken, fail yeni bir zilyetlik kurar. Fail, e\u015fyan\u0131n \u00f6zel de\u011ferini fark etsin ya da etmesin, <strong>nitelikli ko\u015fullar<\/strong> nedeniyle <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur. Belirleyici olan, yasal olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n yetkisiz olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>.   <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu \u00f6rnekler, yabanc\u0131 bir ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r mal\u0131n <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/strong> su\u00e7unun, <strong>izin al\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong>, hak sahibinin fiili kontrol\u00fc kaybetmesi ve <strong>ek olarak nitelikli bir durum veya yasal bir de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 halinde s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Burada da h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcresi de\u011fil, <strong>yabanc\u0131 tasarruf ve e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki hakimiyet hakk\u0131na m\u00fcdahale<\/strong> ile <strong>artt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haks\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong> \u00f6nemlidir. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-subjektiver-tatbestand\">\u00d6znel su\u00e7 unsuru<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB<\/a><\/strong> uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00fcbjektif unsuru kas\u0131t gerektirir. Fail, hak sahibinin e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rarak ve <strong>kendisi yeni bir zilyetlik kurarak<\/strong> <strong>yabanc\u0131 bir ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r mal\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> bilmelidir. E\u015fyan\u0131n <strong>kendisine ait olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ve h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n <strong>hak sahibinin izni olmadan<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini anlamal\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu nedenle fail, davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n genel olarak <strong>yabanc\u0131 bir e\u015fyan\u0131n kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131<\/strong> anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini ve tipik olarak hak sahibinin e\u015fyay\u0131 kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve tasarruf etmesini engellemeye uygun oldu\u011funu anlamal\u0131d\u0131r. Kas\u0131t i\u00e7in, failin h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <strong>ciddi olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6rmesi<\/strong> ve bunu kabullenmesi yeterlidir. Bunun \u00f6tesinde bir ama\u00e7 kast\u0131 gerekli de\u011fildir; <strong>olas\u0131 kast yeterlidir<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ek olarak, kas\u0131t <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a><\/strong> nitelikli \u00f6zelli\u011fini de kapsamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle fail, en az\u0131ndan <strong>kabullenerek kabul etmelidir<\/strong> ki, nitelikli bir \u00f6n ko\u015ful mevcuttur, \u00f6zellikle de <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri ilgili de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong>. Failin daha y\u00fcksek de\u011feri <strong>ciddi olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6rmesi<\/strong> ve bunu kabullenmesi yeterlidir. Ancak, e\u015fyan\u0131n sadece d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck de\u011ferli oldu\u011funu ve de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ciddi olarak varsayan ki\u015fi, nitelikli \u00f6zelli\u011fi s\u00fcbjektif olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmez.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ek olarak, h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k bir <strong>zenginle\u015fme kast\u0131<\/strong> gerektirir. Fail, en az\u0131ndan kabullenerek, kendisi veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir ki\u015fi i\u00e7in, \u00f6rne\u011fin e\u015fyay\u0131 saklayarak, kullanarak, devrederek veya satarak <strong>haks\u0131z bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 avantaj\u0131<\/strong> elde etmeyi kabul etmelidir. Bu ek i\u00e7sel hedef, malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in tipiktir ve nitelikli h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta da mevcut olmal\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Failin <strong>ciddi olarak h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa yetkili oldu\u011funa inanmas\u0131<\/strong>, eylemin hak sahibi taraf\u0131ndan istendi\u011fi veya izin verildi\u011fi veya e\u015fya \u00fczerinde bir hakk\u0131 oldu\u011fu durumlarda s\u00fcbjektif bir su\u00e7 unsuru mevcut de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 durum, failin <strong>nitelikli \u00f6zelli\u011fi olas\u0131 kast olmadan reddetmesi<\/strong> durumunda da ge\u00e7erlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc de\u011ferin de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu ciddi olarak varsayar. <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schuld-amp-irrtumer\">Su\u00e7 ve hatalar<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/ceza-hukuku\/hukuki-yanilgi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Yasak yan\u0131lg\u0131s\u0131<\/a>:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yasak yan\u0131lg\u0131s\u0131 ancak <strong>ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz<\/strong> oldu\u011funda mazeret say\u0131l\u0131r. <strong>A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale eden<\/strong> bir davran\u0131\u015fta bulunan ki\u015fi, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 fark etmedi\u011fini ileri s\u00fcremez. Herkes eylemlerinin <strong>hukuki s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131<\/strong> hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. Basit bilgisizlik veya dikkatsiz yan\u0131lg\u0131 sorumluluktan kurtarmaz.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kusur ilkesi:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sadece <strong>kusurlu<\/strong> hareket eden ki\u015fi cezaland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7lar, failin temel olay\u0131 tan\u0131mas\u0131 ve en az\u0131ndan <strong>g\u00f6ze alarak kabul etmesini<\/strong> gerektirir. Bu kas\u0131t yoksa, \u00f6rne\u011fin fail davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n izinli oldu\u011funu veya <strong>g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak desteklendi\u011fini<\/strong> yanl\u0131\u015f olarak varsay\u0131yorsa, en fazla taksir s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu, kas\u0131tl\u0131 su\u00e7larda yeterli de\u011fildir.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ceza ehliyetsizli\u011fi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su\u00e7 an\u0131nda <strong>a\u011f\u0131r ruhsal bozukluk<\/strong>, <strong>hastal\u0131kl\u0131 zihinsel bozukluk<\/strong> veya <strong>\u00f6nemli kontrol kayb\u0131<\/strong> nedeniyle eyleminin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayamayan veya bu anlay\u0131\u015fa g\u00f6re hareket edemeyen ki\u015fiyi kusur kapsamaz. \u0130lgili \u015f\u00fcpheler durumunda <strong>psikiyatrik rapor<\/strong> al\u0131n\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/ceza-hukuku\/mazur-gorulebilir-zorunluluk-hali\/\">Mazeret say\u0131lan zorunluluk hali<\/a>:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fail <strong>a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 zorlay\u0131c\u0131 durumda<\/strong> kendi ya\u015fam\u0131 veya ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong>acil tehlikeyi<\/strong> savu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla hareket etti\u011finde mazeret say\u0131lan zorunluluk hali bulunabilir. Davran\u0131\u015f hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmaya devam eder, ancak ba\u015fka \u00e7\u0131kar yol bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda <strong>kusuru azalt\u0131c\u0131<\/strong> veya mazeret say\u0131c\u0131 etki yapabilir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/ceza-hukuku\/hakli-bir-durumun-yanlis-varsayimi\/\">Varsay\u0131msal me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa<\/a>:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yanl\u0131\u015f olarak savunma hakk\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funa inanan ki\u015fi, yan\u0131lg\u0131 <strong>ciddi ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong> ise kas\u0131ts\u0131z hareket eder. B\u00f6yle bir yan\u0131lg\u0131 <strong>kusurun azalmas\u0131na veya ortadan kalkmas\u0131na<\/strong> neden olabilir. Ancak \u00f6zen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali kal\u0131rsa, taksirli veya cezay\u0131 hafifletici de\u011ferlendirme s\u00f6z konusu olur, hukuka uygunluk de\u011fil.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafaufhebung-amp-diversion\">Cezan\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sapma<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-diversion\">Uzla\u015fma:<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta<\/a><\/strong> bir sapma <strong>hari\u00e7 tutulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/strong>, ancak <strong>\u00e7ok daha ihtiyatl\u0131<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilir. Su\u00e7, <strong>nitelikli bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ilgilendirmektedir ve burada <strong>\u00f6nemli bir de\u011fer boyutu<\/strong> veya <strong>\u00f6zellikle korunan bir e\u015fya<\/strong> gibi ek ko\u015fullar mevcuttur. Bu nedenle, d\u00fczenli olarak <strong>artt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir haks\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur ve bu da sapmal\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nitelikli durumun sadece zar zor ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi<\/strong>, failin <strong>hemen anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131<\/strong> davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve <strong>sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 ve tam olarak telafi edilebildi\u011fi<\/strong> durumlarda, yine de bir sapma de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Nitelikli \u00f6zelli\u011fin \u00f6nemi, daha y\u00fcksek zarar miktar\u0131 veya amaca y\u00f6nelik yakla\u015f\u0131m artt\u0131k\u00e7a, sapmal\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azal\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir sapma \u015fu durumlarda de\u011ferlendirilebilir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>borcun genel olarak <strong>d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/strong> olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>nitelikli durumun <strong>\u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r olmamas\u0131<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ciddi <strong>sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n<\/strong> ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>planl\u0131 veya tekrarlanan bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n<\/strong> olmamas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>olaylar <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ve fail <strong>anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131, i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i ve telafi etmeye haz\u0131r<\/strong> ise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir sapma s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, mahkeme <strong>nakdi \u00f6demeler<\/strong>, <strong>kamu yarar\u0131na hizmetler<\/strong>, <strong>denetim talimatlar\u0131<\/strong> veya bir <strong>uzla\u015fma<\/strong> emredebilir. Bir sapma, <strong>mahkumiyete<\/strong> ve <strong>sab\u0131ka kayd\u0131na<\/strong> yol a\u00e7maz. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ausschluss-der-diversion\">Uzla\u015fman\u0131n Uygulanamayaca\u011f\u0131 Durumlar:<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Diversion \u015fu durumlarda hari\u00e7 tutulur:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00f6nemli bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> meydana gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>nitelikli durumun <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k ve belirgin bir \u015fekilde belirginle\u015fmi\u015f<\/strong> olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>su\u00e7 <strong>bilin\u00e7li, ama\u00e7l\u0131 veya planl\u0131<\/strong> olarak i\u015flenmi\u015fse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>birden fazla <strong>ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k eyleminin<\/strong> mevcut olmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>tekrarlanan veya sistematik bir davran\u0131\u015f<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusuysa,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00f6zel <strong>a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131n<\/strong> eklenmesi,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>veya genel davran\u0131\u015f <strong>ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 haklar\u0131n\u0131n ciddi bir ihlali<\/strong> olu\u015fturuyorsa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sadece <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kusur<\/strong> ve <strong>derhal anlay\u0131\u015f<\/strong> durumunda, istisnai bir sapmal\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n kabul edilebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Uygulamada, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;de<\/a><\/strong> sapma m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, ancak <strong>temel su\u00e7tan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong> ve kesinlikle <strong>somut davan\u0131n \u00f6zel ko\u015fullar\u0131na<\/strong> ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eUzla\u015fma bir otomatizm de\u011fildir. Planl\u0131 hareket, tekrar veya hissedilir bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131, uygulamada genellikle uzla\u015fmac\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc engeller. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafzumessung-amp-folgen\">Ceza tayini ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme, cezay\u0131 <strong>malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcdahalenin boyutuna<\/strong>, <strong>alman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne, s\u00fcresine ve yo\u011funlu\u011funa<\/strong> ve ayr\u0131ca <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> hak sahibinin ekonomik durumunu veya kullan\u0131m olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ne kadar etkiledi\u011fine g\u00f6re belirler. Failin <strong>ama\u00e7l\u0131<\/strong>, <strong>planl\u0131<\/strong> veya <strong>tekrarl\u0131<\/strong> hareket edip etmedi\u011fi ve davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n <strong>hissedilir bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131na<\/strong> neden olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erschwerungsgrunde-bestehen-insbesondere-wenn\">A\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 sebepler \u00f6zellikle \u015funlard\u0131r<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>al\u0131nmalar <strong>uzun bir s\u00fcre boyunca devam etmi\u015fse<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sistematik veya \u00f6zellikle inat\u00e7\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusuysa,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00f6nemli bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131<\/strong> meydana gelmi\u015fse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>birden fazla e\u015fya veya <strong>ekonomik olarak \u00f6nemli e\u015fyalar<\/strong> etkilenmi\u015fse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a\u00e7\u0131k uyar\u0131lara veya durdurma taleplerine ra\u011fmen <strong>ba\u015fka almalar<\/strong> ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fse,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>yak\u0131nl\u0131k, i\u015f veya ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ili\u015fkisi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131klar gibi <strong>\u00f6zel bir g\u00fcven ihlali<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusuysa,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>veya <strong>ilgili sab\u0131kalar\u0131n<\/strong> bulunmas\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-milderungsgrunde-sind-etwa\">Hafifletici sebepler \u015funlard\u0131r<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Sab\u0131kas\u0131zl\u0131k,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>tam bir itiraf ve fark edilir bir kavray\u0131\u015f,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>su\u00e7a konu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n <strong>derhal sona erdirilmesi<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>aktif <strong>tazmin \u00e7abalar\u0131<\/strong> veya zarar d\u00fczeltme,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>failde \u00f6zel stres veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcklenme durumlar\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 uzun yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcresi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mahkeme, iki y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fmayan bir hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131, fail <strong>\u015fartl\u0131 olarak erteleyebilir<\/strong> <strong>olumlu bir sosyal prognoz<\/strong> g\u00f6steriyorsa.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafrahmen\">Ceza \u00e7er\u00e7evesi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00a7 127 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong>, <strong>temel su\u00e7u<\/strong> olu\u015fturur ve <strong>alt\u0131 aya kadar hapis veya 360 g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011fe kadar para cezas\u0131<\/strong> ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u00a7 128 Abs. 1 StGB&#8217;nin nitelikli bir su\u00e7u mevcutsa <\/strong>, \u00f6rne\u011fin h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00f6zel bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 veya \u00e7aresizlikten yararlanarak,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>dini ibadete hizmet eden bir odada veya dini olarak adanm\u0131\u015f bir e\u015fyada,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>genel olarak kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f bilimsel, sanatsal, folklorik veya tarihi de\u011fere sahip bir e\u015fyada,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>kritik altyap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir bile\u015feninde<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>veya <strong>5.000 \u20ac&#8217;dan fazla de\u011fere sahip<\/strong> bir e\u015fyada<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>i\u015flenirse, <strong>a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu durumlarda, ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 <strong>\u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapistir<\/strong>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00c7al\u0131nan e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri 300.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015farsa<\/strong>, <strong>\u00a7 128 Abs. 2 StGB <\/strong>. Kanun burada <strong>bir y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 \u015feklinde \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Bu durumda para cezas\u0131 art\u0131k \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yoluyla h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k veya silahla h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k (\u00a7 129 StGB)<\/strong>, <strong>ticari h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k (\u00a7 130 StGB)<\/strong> veya <strong>ya\u011fmac\u0131 h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k (\u00a7 131 StGB)<\/strong> gibi di\u011fer nitelikli h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k bi\u00e7imleri, <strong>her bir \u00f6zel yasal ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> belirleyici olmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;nin<\/a> nitelikli \u00f6zellikleri, daha \u00f6zel bir su\u00e7 taraf\u0131ndan tamamen kapsanmad\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrece, her durumda <strong>yasal s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ve ceza \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli<\/strong> kal\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geldstrafe-tagessatzsystem\">Para cezas\u0131 \u2013 G\u00fcnl\u00fck oran sistemi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avusturya ceza hukuku para cezalar\u0131n\u0131 <strong>g\u00fcnl\u00fck para cezas\u0131 sistemi<\/strong> ile hesaplar. <strong>G\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> <strong>kusura<\/strong> g\u00f6re, <strong>g\u00fcnl\u00fck miktar<\/strong> ise <strong>mali \u00f6deme g\u00fcc\u00fcne<\/strong> g\u00f6re belirlenir. B\u00f6ylece ceza ki\u015fisel ko\u015fullara uyarlan\u0131rken cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 etkisini korur.  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Aral\u0131k:<\/strong> <strong>720 g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011fe<\/strong> kadar \u2013 g\u00fcnde en az <strong>4 \u20ac<\/strong>, en fazla <strong>5.000 \u20ac<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Uygulama form\u00fcl\u00fc:<\/strong> Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak <strong>6 ayl\u0131k hapis cezas\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 360 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00f6demeye<\/strong> tekab\u00fcl eder. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sadece <strong>rehberlik<\/strong> ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve <strong>kat\u0131 bir \u015fema de\u011fildir<\/strong>. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u00d6deme yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 durumunda:<\/strong> Mahkeme <strong>hapis cezas\u0131 ikamesi<\/strong> uygulayabilir. Genel kural \u015fudur: <strong>1 g\u00fcnl\u00fck hapis cezas\u0131 2 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00f6demeye tekab\u00fcl eder<\/strong>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hinweis\">Not:<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>para cezas\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde arka planda kal\u0131r<\/strong>. Artan ceza tehdidi nedeniyle, para cezas\u0131 <strong>sadece istisnai durumlarda<\/strong> s\u00f6z konusu olabilir, \u00f6rne\u011fin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kusur ve niteli\u011fin alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda. De\u011fer niteli\u011finin mevcut olmas\u0131 durumunda   <strong>\u00a7 128 Abs. 2 StGB <\/strong>  <strong>bir y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> ile para cezas\u0131 <strong>yasal olarak hari\u00e7 tutulmu\u015ftur<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-freiheitsstrafe-amp-teil-bedingte-nachsicht\">Hapis cezas\u0131 ve (k\u0131smi) \u015fartl\u0131 erteleme<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a7 37 StGB: Yasal ceza tehdidi <strong>be\u015f y\u0131la kadar<\/strong> ise, mahkeme en fazla bir y\u0131l olan k\u0131sa bir hapis cezas\u0131 yerine <strong>para cezas\u0131<\/strong> verebilir. Bu olas\u0131l\u0131k bu nedenle <strong>a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta da<\/strong> mevcuttur. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak uygulamada bu h\u00fck\u00fcm <strong>daha ihtiyatl\u0131 uygulan\u0131r<\/strong>, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k nitelikli ko\u015fullar gerektirir ve d\u00fczenli olarak daha y\u00fcksek bir haks\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. Bir uygulama, \u00f6zellikle su\u00e7 <strong>nitelikli\u011fin alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda<\/strong> hareket ediyorsa, zarar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck veya telafi edilmi\u015fse ve <strong>a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 e\u015flik eden ko\u015fullar<\/strong> mevcut de\u011filse dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.<br\/> <strong>Yasal asgari hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> ile \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek de\u011fer niteliklerinde bir uygulama hari\u00e7 tutulur. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a7 43 StGB: Bir hapis cezas\u0131, <strong>\u015fartl\u0131 olarak ertelenebilir<\/strong>, e\u011fer <strong>iki y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131yorsa<\/strong> ve failin <strong>olumlu bir sosyal prognozu<\/strong> varsa. Bu olas\u0131l\u0131k <strong>a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta da<\/strong> mevcuttur. \u015eartl\u0131 bir erteleme, su\u00e7 <strong>planl\u0131<\/strong>, <strong>tekrarl\u0131<\/strong> veya a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda i\u015flenmi\u015fse daha ihtiyatl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde verilir. \u015eartl\u0131 bir erteleme, \u00f6zellikle zarar <strong>tamamen telafi edilmi\u015fse<\/strong>, fail <strong>anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131ysa<\/strong> ve su\u00e7 <strong>alt nitelik alan\u0131nda<\/strong> kal\u0131yorsa ger\u00e7ektir.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a7 43a StGB: <strong>K\u0131smi \u015fartl\u0131 erteleme<\/strong>, <strong>ko\u015fulsuz ve \u015fartl\u0131 olarak ertelenmi\u015f ceza k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> bir kombinasyonuna izin verir. Cezalarda <strong>alt\u0131 aydan fazla ve iki y\u0131la kadar<\/strong> m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<br\/> A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta, bu form \u00f6zellikle borca uygun ceza <strong>alt\u0131 ay ile iki y\u0131l aras\u0131nda<\/strong> ise \u00f6nem kazanabilir. <strong>Asgari hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> olan durumlarda d\u00fczenli olarak hari\u00e7 tutulur.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/ceza-hukuku\/denetimli-serbestlik-ve-talimatlar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7\u00a7 50 ila 52 StGB:<\/a> Mahkeme <strong>talimatlar<\/strong> verebilir ve <strong>denetimli serbestlik<\/strong> emredebilir. Bunlar genellikle <strong>zarar\u0131n tazmini<\/strong>, <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n iadesi<\/strong>, <strong>di\u011fer malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi<\/strong> veya davran\u0131\u015f e\u011fitimleri gibi yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nlemleri ilgilendirir. Ama\u00e7, meydana gelen zarar\u0131 telafi etmek ve gelecekteki su\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00f6nlemektir.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zustandigkeit-der-gerichte\">Mahkemelerin yetki alan\u0131<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-sachliche-zustandigkeit\">Konu Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Yetki<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/a><\/strong> i\u00e7in, <strong>artt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ceza tehdidi<\/strong> nedeniyle prensip olarak <strong>b\u00f6lge mahkemesi<\/strong> yetkilidir. B\u00f6lge mahkemesinin basit yetki alan\u0131 burada d\u00fczenli olarak a\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00a7 128 Abs. 1 StGB <strong>\u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusuysa <strong>\u00a7 128 Abs. 1 StGB <\/strong>, <strong>b\u00f6lge mahkemesi tek hakim olarak<\/strong> karar verir. Yeterli maddi yetki olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle bir b\u00f6lge mahkemesi art\u0131k dikkate al\u0131nmaz. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">E\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri <strong>300.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015f\u0131yorsa<\/strong> ve bu nedenle \u00a7 128 <strong>\u00a7 128 Abs. 2 StGB <\/strong>  uyar\u0131nca a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusuysa, <strong>bir y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> ceza tehdidi nedeniyle <strong>a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi<\/strong> yetkilidir. Bu durumlarda tek bir hakim hari\u00e7 tutulur. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir j\u00fcri mahkemesi dikkate al\u0131nmaz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00a7 128 Abs. 2 StGB&#8217;de bile yetkisini a\u00e7acak bir ceza tehdidi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eMahkeme yetkisi yaln\u0131zca yasal yetki d\u00fczenini takip eder. Belirleyici olan, ceza tehdidi, su\u00e7 yeri ve yarg\u0131lama yetkisidir, ilgili taraflar\u0131n s\u00fcbjektif de\u011ferlendirmesi veya olay\u0131n fiili karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ortliche-zustandigkeit\">Yer Bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Yetki<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yetkili mahkeme, <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerdeki mahkemedir<\/strong>. Belirleyici olan, hak sahibinin <strong>e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki fiili kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc nerede kaybetti\u011fi<\/strong> ve failin <strong>yeni bir zilyetlik tesis etti\u011fi<\/strong> yerdir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su\u00e7 yeri kesin olarak belirlenemiyorsa, yetki \u015funlara g\u00f6re belirlenir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u015f\u00fcphelinin ikametgah\u0131<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>yakalanma yeri<\/strong>,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>veya <strong>konuyla ilgili yetkili savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n merkezidir<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dava, <strong>uygun ve d\u00fczenli bir y\u00fcr\u00fctmenin<\/strong> en iyi \u015fekilde garanti edildi\u011fi yerde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-instanzenzug\">Yarg\u0131 Yollar\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>B\u00f6lge mahkemesinin ilk derece mahkemesi olarak<\/strong> kararlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, karar \u015fekline ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak <strong>temyiz ve gerekirse bozma ba\u015fvurusu<\/strong> m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Yasal ko\u015fullar yerine getirilirse, <strong>Yarg\u0131tay<\/strong> yetkilidir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k <strong>a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinde<\/strong> g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fcyse, temyiz yolu da genel kurallara g\u00f6re belirlenir, burada <strong>Yarg\u0131tay&#8217;a bozma ba\u015fvurusu ve temyiz<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zivilanspruche-im-strafverfahren\">Ceza davas\u0131nda hukuki talepler<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta<\/a><\/strong>, zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015fi <strong>\u00f6zel taraf<\/strong> olarak medeni hukuk taleplerini <strong>do\u011frudan ceza davas\u0131nda<\/strong> ileri s\u00fcrebilir. Bu su\u00e7 da <strong>yabanc\u0131 bir ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r mal\u0131n yetkisiz olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> ilgilendirdi\u011finden, talepler \u00f6zellikle <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri<\/strong>, <strong>yeniden temin etme maliyetleri<\/strong>, <strong>kullan\u0131m kayb\u0131<\/strong>, <strong>ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan kullan\u0131m avantaj\u0131<\/strong> ve h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan di\u011fer <strong>malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zararlar\u0131na<\/strong> y\u00f6neliktir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Duruma g\u00f6re, <strong>dolayl\u0131 zararlar\u0131n<\/strong> da tazmini talep edilebilir; \u00f6rne\u011fin, e\u015fya <strong>mesleki veya ticari ama\u00e7lar<\/strong> i\u00e7in gerekli idiyse ve elden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 <strong>\u00f6nemli ekonomik dezavantajlara<\/strong> yol a\u00e7t\u0131ysa.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d6zel taraf\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131<\/strong>, ceza davas\u0131 devam etti\u011fi s\u00fcrece, ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen t\u00fcm taleplerin zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 durdurur. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi, ancak zarar\u0131n tamam\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde, <strong>kesinle\u015fmi\u015f bir karar\u0131n<\/strong> ard\u0131ndan devam eder. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc bir tazmin<\/strong>, \u00f6rne\u011fin <strong>e\u015fyan\u0131n iadesi<\/strong>, <strong>de\u011ferinin \u00f6denmesi<\/strong> veya <strong>uzla\u015fma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ciddi bir \u00e7aba<\/strong>, <strong>ceza indirimi<\/strong> sa\u011flayabilir, ancak bu <strong>zaman\u0131nda ve eksiksiz<\/strong> olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak fail <strong>planl\u0131<\/strong>, <strong>tekrar eden<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde veya <strong>\u00f6nemli bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131na<\/strong> yol a\u00e7acak \u015fekilde hareket ettiyse, daha sonraki bir <strong>zarar giderme<\/strong> genellikle <strong>hafifletici etkisinin<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kaybeder. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda, <strong>sonradan yap\u0131lan bir telafi<\/strong>, fiilin haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <strong>sadece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde<\/strong> telafi eder. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201e\u00d6zel taraf talepleri a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmeli ve belgelenmelidir. D\u00fczg\u00fcn bir hasar belgelendirmesi olmadan, tazminat talebi ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131nda genellikle eksik kal\u0131r ve hukuk davas\u0131na kayar. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafverfahren-im-uberblick\">Ceza davas\u0131 s\u00fcreci genel bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ermittlungsbeginn\">Soru\u015fturman\u0131n Ba\u015flamas\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131, bir ki\u015finin \u015f\u00fcpheli olarak kabul edildi\u011fi ve t\u00fcm \u015f\u00fcpheli haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilece\u011fi somut bir \u015f\u00fcphe gerektirir. Bir <strong>kamu su\u00e7u<\/strong> oldu\u011fundan, polis ve savc\u0131l\u0131k, ilgili bir \u015f\u00fcphe olu\u015ftu\u011fu anda davay\u0131 <strong>re&#8217;sen<\/strong> ba\u015flat\u0131r. Ma\u011fdurun \u00f6zel bir beyan\u0131 gerekli de\u011fildir.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-polizei-und-staatsanwaltschaft\">Polis ve Savc\u0131l\u0131k<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Savc\u0131l\u0131k soru\u015fturma davas\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcr ve sonraki s\u00fcreci belirler. Kriminal polis gerekli soru\u015fturmalar\u0131 yapar, izleri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131r, tan\u0131k ifadelerini toplar ve hasar\u0131 belgeler. Sonunda savc\u0131l\u0131k, kusur derecesi, hasar miktar\u0131 ve delil durumuna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak <strong>kovu\u015fturmama<\/strong>, <strong>uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong> veya <strong>dava a\u00e7ma<\/strong> karar\u0131 verir.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beschuldigtenvernehmung\">\u015e\u00fcpheli Sorgusu<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her sorgudan \u00f6nce san\u0131k, haklar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda tam bilgilendirme al\u0131r, \u00f6zellikle <strong>susma hakk\u0131<\/strong> ve <strong>m\u00fcdafi yard\u0131m\u0131 alma hakk\u0131<\/strong>. San\u0131k m\u00fcdafi talep ederse, sorgu ertelenir. Resmi san\u0131k sorgusu, su\u00e7lama ile y\u00fczle\u015ftirme ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirme imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-akteneinsicht\">Dosya \u0130nceleme<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dosya incelemesi polis, savc\u0131l\u0131k veya mahkemede yap\u0131labilir. Soru\u015fturma amac\u0131 tehlikeye girmedi\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde delil e\u015fyalar\u0131n\u0131 da kapsar. \u00d6zel kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, ceza usul kanununun genel kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenir ve ma\u011fdurun zarar tazminat taleplerini do\u011frudan ceza davas\u0131nda ileri s\u00fcrmesine olanak tan\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-hauptverhandlung\">Duru\u015fma<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Duru\u015fma, s\u00f6zl\u00fc delil toplama, hukuki de\u011ferlendirme ve olas\u0131 medeni hukuk taleplerinin karara ba\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r. Mahkeme \u00f6zellikle olay s\u00fcreci, kas\u0131t, hasar miktar\u0131 ve ifadelerin inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceler. Dava mahk\u00fbmiyet, beraat veya uzla\u015ft\u0131rma ile sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beschuldigtenrechte\">San\u0131k haklar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bilgilendirme ve savunma:<\/strong> Bilgilendirilme hakk\u0131, adli yard\u0131m, serbest m\u00fcdafi se\u00e7imi, \u00e7eviri yard\u0131m\u0131, delil talepleri.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Susma ve avukat:<\/strong> Her zaman susma hakk\u0131; m\u00fcdafi kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda sorgu ertelenmelidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bilgilendirme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc:<\/strong> \u015f\u00fcphe\/haklar hakk\u0131nda zaman\u0131nda bilgilendirme; istisnalar sadece soru\u015fturma amac\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pratik dosya inceleme:<\/strong> Soru\u015fturma ve ana dava dosyalar\u0131; \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ki\u015filerin incelemesi san\u0131k lehine s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201e\u0130lk 48 saatteki do\u011fru ad\u0131mlar genellikle bir davan\u0131n t\u0131rman\u0131p t\u0131rmanmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya kontrol edilebilir kal\u0131p kalmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirler.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-praxis-amp-verhaltenstipps\">Uygulama ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6nerileri<\/h2>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Susma hakk\u0131n\u0131 koruyun.<\/strong><br\/>K\u0131sa bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yeterlidir: &#8220;Susma hakk\u0131m\u0131 kullan\u0131yorum ve \u00f6nce m\u00fcdafimle konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131m.&#8221; Bu hak polis veya savc\u0131l\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ilk ifade almadan itibaren ge\u00e7erlidir. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Derhal savunma ile ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in.<\/strong><br\/>Soru\u015fturma dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 incelemeden hi\u00e7bir ifade verilmemelidir. Ancak dosya incelemesinden sonra savunma hangi stratejinin ve hangi delil g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alman\u0131n mant\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011funu de\u011ferlendirebilir. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Delilleri derhal g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131n.<\/strong><br\/>Mevcut t\u00fcm belgeleri, mesajlar\u0131, foto\u011fraflar\u0131, videolar\u0131 ve di\u011fer kay\u0131tlar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almal\u0131 ve kopyalar\u0131n\u0131 saklamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Dijital veriler d\u00fczenli olarak yedeklenmeli ve sonradan yap\u0131lacak de\u011fi\u015fikliklere kar\u015f\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Olas\u0131 tan\u0131k olarak \u00f6nemli ki\u015fileri not edin ve olaylar\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bir tutanakla zaman\u0131nda kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131n.  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kar\u015f\u0131 tarafla ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7meyin.<\/strong><br\/>Kendi mesajlar\u0131n\u0131z, aramalar\u0131n\u0131z veya payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131z aleyhinizde delil olarak kullan\u0131labilir. T\u00fcm ileti\u015fim yaln\u0131zca savunma \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Video ve veri kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 zaman\u0131nda g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131n.<\/strong><br\/>Toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131, mekanlar veya apartman y\u00f6netimlerindeki g\u00fcvenlik videolar\u0131 genellikle birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra otomatik olarak silinir. Bu nedenle veri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alma talepleri derhal i\u015fletmeci, polis veya savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Arama ve el koymalar\u0131 belgeleyin.<\/strong><br\/>Ev aramas\u0131 veya el koymalarda karar\u0131n veya tutana\u011f\u0131n bir n\u00fcshas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmelisiniz. Tarih, saat, ilgili ki\u015filer ve al\u0131nan t\u00fcm e\u015fyalar\u0131 not edin. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>G\u00f6zalt\u0131nda: konuyla ilgili hi\u00e7bir ifade vermeyin.<\/strong><br\/>Savunman\u0131z\u0131n derhal haberdar edilmesinde \u0131srar edin. Tutuklama ancak kuvvetli su\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesi ve ek tutuklama nedeni halinde verilebilir. Daha hafif tedbirler (\u00f6rn. taahh\u00fct, bildirim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ileti\u015fim yasa\u011f\u0131) \u00f6nceliklidir.  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tazminat\u0131 planl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde haz\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/strong><br\/>\u00d6demeler, sembolik hizmetler, \u00f6z\u00fcrler veya di\u011fer uzla\u015fma teklifleri yaln\u0131zca savunma arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve belgelenmelidir. Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir tazminat, uzla\u015ft\u0131rma ve ceza tayini \u00fczerinde olumlu etki yaratabilir. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek hareket eden, delilleri g\u00fcvenceye alan ve erkenden avukat deste\u011fi arayan ki\u015fi dava \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fc elinde tutar.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Avukatl\u0131k Deste\u011fiyle Avantajlar\u0131n\u0131z<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=128&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye<\/a> g\u00f6re<\/strong>, <strong>h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temel unsurlar\u0131na<\/strong> dayan\u0131r ve ek olarak bir <strong>nitelikli durum<\/strong> veya <strong>\u00f6nemli bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011feri<\/strong> gerektirir. Hukuki de\u011ferlendirme, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde <strong>somut olay\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na<\/strong>, <strong>kas\u0131t<\/strong>, <strong>nitelik<\/strong> ve <strong>kan\u0131t durumuna<\/strong> ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. <strong>Olay \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fcndeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sapmalar<\/strong> bile belirleyici olabilir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Erken bir avukatl\u0131k deste\u011fi<\/strong>, olay\u0131n do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, kan\u0131tlar\u0131n do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilmesini ve aleyhte olan durumlar\u0131n hukuki olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir bir \u015fekilde i\u015flenmesini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hukuk b\u00fcromuz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten mevcut olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya <strong>farkl\u0131 bir hukuki de\u011ferlendirmenin<\/strong> gerekli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceler,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kan\u0131t durumunu<\/strong> ve iddia edilen <strong>nitelik \u00f6zelliklerini<\/strong> analiz eder,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Olay\u0131 tam ve hukuki olarak kesin bir \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131ran <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k bir savunma stratejisi<\/strong> geli\u015ftirir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ceza hukuku konusunda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir temsilci<\/strong> olarak, <strong>a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> su\u00e7lamas\u0131n\u0131n dikkatlice incelenmesini ve s\u00fcrecin <strong>sa\u011flam bir olgusal temelde<\/strong> y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eAvukat deste\u011fi ger\u00e7ek olaylar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelerden a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde ay\u0131rmak ve bundan dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir savunma stratejisi geli\u015ftirmek anlam\u0131na gelir.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\">SSS \u2013 S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-FAQ-128 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/tr\\\/ceza-hukuku\\\/agir-hirsizlik\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u00a7 128 StGB'ye g\\u00f6re a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k ne zaman s\\u00f6z konusu olur?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k, \\u00a7 127 StGB'ye g\\u00f6re bir h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k i\\u015flendi\\u011finde ve ek olarak yasal olarak belirlenmi\\u015f nitelikli bir durum mevcut oldu\\u011funda s\\u00f6z konusu olur. Bunlar aras\\u0131nda belirli olay yerleri, fiilin \\u00f6zel ko\\u015fullar\\u0131 veya bir de\\u011fer s\\u0131n\\u0131r\\u0131n\\u0131n a\\u015f\\u0131lmas\\u0131 yer al\\u0131r. Zilyetli\\u011fin kald\\u0131r\\u0131lmas\\u0131n\\u0131n temel unsurlar\\u0131 ayn\\u0131 kal\\u0131r, ancak haks\\u0131zl\\u0131k a\\u00e7\\u0131k\\u00e7a daha y\\u00fcksek olarak s\\u0131n\\u0131fland\\u0131r\\u0131l\\u0131r. Bu nedenle yasa daha kat\\u0131 bir ceza tehdidi \\u00f6ng\\u00f6rmektedir.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Hangi durumlar bir h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131 a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k yapar?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Bir h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k, \\u00f6rne\\u011fin \\u00f6zel bir acil durumda, bir ibadethanede veya \\u00f6zellikle korunan k\\u00fclt\\u00fcrel varl\\u0131klarda i\\u015flenirse a\\u011f\\u0131r olarak kabul edilir. Kritik altyap\\u0131n\\u0131n temel bile\\u015fenlerine y\\u00f6nelik h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131klar da buna dahildir. Ek olarak, e\\u015fyan\\u0131n de\\u011feri 5.000 \\u20ac'yu a\\u015ft\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131nda a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k s\\u00f6z konusu olur. Bu durumlar, fiilin haks\\u0131zl\\u0131k i\\u00e7eri\\u011fini \\u00f6nemli \\u00f6l\\u00e7\\u00fcde art\\u0131r\\u0131r.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u00c7al\\u0131nan e\\u015fyan\\u0131n de\\u011feri bir rol oynar m\\u0131?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Evet, e\\u015fyan\\u0131n de\\u011feri \\u00a7 128 StGB'de merkezi bir nitelik \\u00f6zelli\\u011fidir. De\\u011fer 5.000 \\u20ac'yu a\\u015farsa, a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k s\\u00f6z konusu olur. De\\u011fer 300.000 \\u20ac'yu a\\u015farsa, yasa \\u00f6zellikle y\\u00fcksek bir ceza tehdidi \\u00f6ng\\u00f6rmektedir. Zilyetli\\u011fin kald\\u0131r\\u0131lmas\\u0131 i\\u00e7in de\\u011fer belirleyici de\\u011fildir, ancak hukuki s\\u0131n\\u0131fland\\u0131rma ve ceza aral\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131 i\\u00e7in \\u00f6nemlidir.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k i\\u00e7in k\\u0131sa s\\u00fcreli bir zilyetlikten \\u00e7\\u0131karma yeterli midir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Evet, a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131kta bile, fiili e\\u015fya \\u00fczerindeki hakimiyetin k\\u0131sa s\\u00fcreli\\u011fine elde edilmesi yeterlidir. Belirleyici olan, hak sahibinin e\\u015fya \\u00fczerindeki kontrol\\u00fcn\\u00fc kaybetmesi ve failin yeni bir zilyetlik kurmas\\u0131d\\u0131r. Kal\\u0131c\\u0131 bir m\\u00fclkiyet veya daha sonraki bir kullan\\u0131m gerekli de\\u011fildir. Bu zilyetlik de\\u011fi\\u015fikli\\u011fi bile su\\u00e7u olu\\u015fturur.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k ve konut dokunulmazl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n\\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k aras\\u0131ndaki fark nedir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00a7 128 StGB'ye g\\u00f6re a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k, belirli durumlara veya de\\u011fer s\\u0131n\\u0131rlar\\u0131na dayan\\u0131r. \\u00a7 129 StGB'ye g\\u00f6re konut dokunulmazl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n\\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k ise, \\u00f6rne\\u011fin zorla girme veya izinsiz girme yoluyla, fiilin i\\u015fleni\\u015f \\u015fekline dayan\\u0131r. Konut dokunulmazl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n\\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k ko\\u015fullar\\u0131 mevcutsa, d\\u00fczenli olarak \\u00a7 129 StGB uygulan\\u0131r. Basit veya a\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k daha sonra geri \\u00e7ekilir.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131k uzla\\u015fmaya tabi olabilir mi?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131kta uzla\\u015fma hukuken d\\u0131\\u015flanmam\\u0131\\u015ft\\u0131r, ancak \\u00e7ok daha \\u00e7ekingen bir \\u015fekilde uygulan\\u0131r. Artan haks\\u0131zl\\u0131k nedeniyle, yaln\\u0131zca d\\u00fc\\u015f\\u00fck kusur ve zay\\u0131f nitelik durumunda dikkate al\\u0131n\\u0131r. Zarar ne kadar y\\u00fcksek veya nitelikli durum ne kadar a\\u00e7\\u0131k olursa, uzla\\u015fmac\\u0131 bir \\u00e7\\u00f6z\\u00fcm o kadar olas\\u0131 de\\u011fildir. Karar her zaman somut olaya ba\\u011fl\\u0131d\\u0131r.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131kta neden erken avukatl\\u0131k dan\\u0131\\u015fmanl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131 \\u00f6nemlidir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"A\\u011f\\u0131r h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131kta, niteli\\u011fin ve kan\\u0131t durumunun do\\u011fru hukuki s\\u0131n\\u0131fland\\u0131r\\u0131lmas\\u0131na \\u00e7ok \\u015fey ba\\u011fl\\u0131d\\u0131r. Olay \\u00f6rg\\u00fcs\\u00fcndeki k\\u00fc\\u00e7\\u00fck farkl\\u0131l\\u0131klar bile ceza aral\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131, yetki ve s\\u00fcrecin sonucu hakk\\u0131nda karar verebilir. Bir avukatl\\u0131k incelemesi, ger\\u00e7ekten a\\u011f\\u0131r bir h\\u0131rs\\u0131zl\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n olup olmad\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n\\u0131 veya daha hafif bir de\\u011ferlendirmenin m\\u00fcmk\\u00fcn olup olmad\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n\\u0131 a\\u00e7\\u0131kl\\u0131\\u011fa kavu\\u015fturabilir. Bu t\\u00fcr durumlarda, erken bir hukuki dan\\u0131\\u015fmanl\\u0131k \\u00f6zellikle anlaml\\u0131d\\u0131r.   \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k ne zaman s\u00f6z konusu olur?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, \u00a7 127 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k i\u015flendi\u011finde ve ek olarak yasal olarak belirlenmi\u015f nitelikli bir durum mevcut oldu\u011funda s\u00f6z konusu olur. Bunlar aras\u0131nda belirli olay yerleri, fiilin \u00f6zel ko\u015fullar\u0131 veya bir de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 yer al\u0131r. Zilyetli\u011fin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n temel unsurlar\u0131 ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r, ancak haks\u0131zl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a daha y\u00fcksek olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu nedenle yasa daha kat\u0131 bir ceza tehdidi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Hangi durumlar bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yapar?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, \u00f6rne\u011fin \u00f6zel bir acil durumda, bir ibadethanede veya \u00f6zellikle korunan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klarda i\u015flenirse a\u011f\u0131r olarak kabul edilir. Kritik altyap\u0131n\u0131n temel bile\u015fenlerine y\u00f6nelik h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131klar da buna dahildir. Ek olarak, e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri 5.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu olur. Bu durumlar, fiilin haks\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7eri\u011fini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131r.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u00c7al\u0131nan e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri bir rol oynar m\u0131?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Evet, e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011feri \u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;de merkezi bir nitelik \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. De\u011fer 5.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015farsa, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu olur. De\u011fer 300.000 \u20ac&#8217;yu a\u015farsa, yasa \u00f6zellikle y\u00fcksek bir ceza tehdidi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. Zilyetli\u011fin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fer belirleyici de\u011fildir, ancak hukuki s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ve ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7in k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir zilyetlikten \u00e7\u0131karma yeterli midir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Evet, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta bile, fiili e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki hakimiyetin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine elde edilmesi yeterlidir. Belirleyici olan, hak sahibinin e\u015fya \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetmesi ve failin yeni bir zilyetlik kurmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kal\u0131c\u0131 bir m\u00fclkiyet veya daha sonraki bir kullan\u0131m gerekli de\u011fildir. Bu zilyetlik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi bile su\u00e7u olu\u015fturur.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k ve konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00a7 128 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k, belirli durumlara veya de\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na dayan\u0131r. \u00a7 129 StGB&#8217;ye g\u00f6re konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k ise, \u00f6rne\u011fin zorla girme veya izinsiz girme yoluyla, fiilin i\u015fleni\u015f \u015fekline dayan\u0131r. Konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihlal suretiyle h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k ko\u015fullar\u0131 mevcutsa, d\u00fczenli olarak \u00a7 129 StGB uygulan\u0131r. Basit veya a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k daha sonra geri \u00e7ekilir.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k uzla\u015fmaya tabi olabilir mi?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta uzla\u015fma hukuken d\u0131\u015flanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ancak \u00e7ok daha \u00e7ekingen bir \u015fekilde uygulan\u0131r. Artan haks\u0131zl\u0131k nedeniyle, yaln\u0131zca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kusur ve zay\u0131f nitelik durumunda dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Zarar ne kadar y\u00fcksek veya nitelikli durum ne kadar a\u00e7\u0131k olursa, uzla\u015fmac\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm o kadar olas\u0131 de\u011fildir. Karar her zaman somut olaya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-128-Q7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta neden erken avukatl\u0131k dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>A\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131kta, niteli\u011fin ve kan\u0131t durumunun do\u011fru hukuki s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00e7ok \u015fey ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Olay \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fcndeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar bile ceza aral\u0131\u011f\u0131, yetki ve s\u00fcrecin sonucu hakk\u0131nda karar verebilir. Bir avukatl\u0131k incelemesi, ger\u00e7ekten a\u011f\u0131r bir h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya daha hafif bir de\u011ferlendirmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturabilir. Bu t\u00fcr durumlarda, erken bir hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u00f6zellikle anlaml\u0131d\u0131r.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k \u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca, bir ki\u015fi \u00a7 127 StGB uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yaparsa ve ek olarak \u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durum yerine getirilirse, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur. &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":98701,"parent":41194,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[821],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98700","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ceza-hukuku"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7128-Schwerer-Diebstahl-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"A\u011f\u0131r H\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k \u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca, bir ki\u015fi \u00a7 127 StGB uyar\u0131nca h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yaparsa ve ek olarak \u00a7 128 StGB uyar\u0131nca nitelikli bir durum yerine getirilirse, a\u011f\u0131r h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusudur. ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/98700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98700"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/98700\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41194"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}