{"id":146989,"date":"2026-04-21T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/rekabet-hukuku\/%c2%a7-13-uwg-%c2%a7-10-uwg-kapsamindaki-durumda-medeni-hukuk-talepleri\/"},"modified":"2026-06-03T11:18:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T09:18:02","slug":"%c2%a7-13-uwg-%c2%a7-10-uwg-kapsamindaki-durumda-medeni-hukuk-talepleri","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/rekabet-hukuku\/%c2%a7-13-uwg-%c2%a7-10-uwg-kapsamindaki-durumda-medeni-hukuk-talepleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-13-uwg-zivilrechtliche-anspruche-im-falle-des-10-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-zusammenhang-mit-der-bestechung-nach-nbsp-10-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">\u00a7 10 UWG uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvet ile ba\u011flant\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zivilrechtliche-anspruche\" data-level=\"2\">Medeni hukuk talepleri<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-verwirklichung-der-bestechung-nach-10-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvetin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-schadenersatzanspruch-nach-13-uwg-ivm-16-abs-2-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesi ile UWG&#8217;nin 16. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca tazminat talebi <\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen-der-zivilrechtlichen-haftung-gem-1295-abgb\" data-level=\"3\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesi uyar\u0131nca medeni hukuk sorumlulu\u011funun \u015fartlar\u0131 <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-berechnung-und-umfang-des-schadens\" data-level=\"3\">Zarar\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131 ve kapsam\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unterlassungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-14-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">\u00a7 14 UWG uyar\u0131nca men (durdurma) talebi<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen-und-umfang-des-anspruchs\" data-level=\"3\">Talebin \u015fartlar\u0131 ve kapsam\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beseitigungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-15-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">\u00a7 15 UWG uyar\u0131nca giderim (ortadan kald\u0131rma) talebi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-erganzende-zivilrechtliche-anspruche-nach-dem-abgb\" data-level=\"2\">ABGB uyar\u0131nca tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 medeni hukuk talepleri<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-1295-abs-1-abgb\" data-level=\"3\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-1295-abs-2-abgb\" data-level=\"3\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-schutzgesetzverletzung-nach-1311-abgb\" data-level=\"3\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1311. maddesi uyar\u0131nca koruyucu yasa ihlali<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einstweiliger-rechtsschutz-in-der-praxis\" data-level=\"3\">Uygulamada ge\u00e7ici hukuki koruma<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-erganzende-anspruche-im-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 talepler<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-rechnungslegung-und-auskunftsanspruch\" data-level=\"3\">Hesap verme ve bilgi alma talebi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-urteilsveroffentlichung-als-nebenanspruch\" data-level=\"3\">Yan talep olarak h\u00fckm\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-anspruchsberechtigte-und-klagslegitimation\" data-level=\"2\">Talep hakk\u0131 olanlar ve dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-mitbewerber-als-zentrale-anspruchsteller\" data-level=\"3\">Ba\u015fl\u0131ca talep sahipleri olarak rakipler<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-weitere-potenziell-geschadigte-personen\" data-level=\"3\">Di\u011fer potansiyel zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015filer<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Avukatl\u0131k Deste\u011fiyle Avantajlar\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular \u2013 SSS<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-13-uwg-zivilrechtliche-anspruche-im-falle-des-10-uwg\">\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P13\/NOR40245452\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P13\/NOR40245452\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>13<\/strong> <strong>UWG<\/strong><\/a><strong> rekabette yasak r\u00fc\u015fvetin medeni hukuk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler.<\/strong> H\u00fck\u00fcm, <a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P10\/NOR12033583\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P10\/NOR12033583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>10<\/strong> <strong>UWG<\/strong><\/a>&#8216;ye dayan\u0131r ve basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f haliyle \u015fudur: <strong>\u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlara veya vekillere r\u00fc\u015fvet vererek<\/strong> haks\u0131z bir rekabet avantaj\u0131 elde etmek isteyen ki\u015fi, yaln\u0131zca ceza hukuku sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda <strong>medeni hukuk <\/strong>kapsam\u0131nda da sorumlu tutulabilir. Kanun, etkilenen ki\u015fiye \u00f6zellikle iki temel talep tan\u0131r: <strong>Men<\/strong>, yani hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n derhal durdurulmas\u0131, ve eylem nedeniyle ekonomik bir zarar do\u011fmu\u015fsa <strong>tazminat<\/strong>. Uygulamada \u00e7o\u011fu zaman <strong>ger\u00e7ekte kimin zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong>, <strong>hangi zarar\u0131n ispatlanabilir oldu\u011fu<\/strong> ve yasak r\u00fc\u015fvetin t\u00fcm \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten yerine getirilip getirilmedi\u011fi sorular\u0131 sorun yarat\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00fczenleme, rekabette <strong>UWG&#8217;nin<\/strong> <strong>10.<\/strong> <strong>maddesi uyar\u0131nca yasak olan r\u00fc\u015fvetle haks\u0131z hareket edildi\u011finde<\/strong> <strong>medeni hukuk talepleri<\/strong> tan\u0131r. Etkilenenler \u00f6zellikle <strong>men<\/strong> ve <strong>tazminat<\/strong> talep edebilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG.webp\" alt=\"\u00a7 13 UWG a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131: \u00a7 10 UWG uyar\u0131nca rekabette r\u00fc\u015fvet halinde ne zaman men ve tazminat talepleri do\u011far?\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eRekabette r\u00fc\u015fvet, yaln\u0131zca cezaya de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda men ve tazminat taleplerine de yol a\u00e7ar.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zusammenhang-mit-der-bestechung-nach-nbsp-10-nbsp-uwg\">\u00a7 10 UWG uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvet ile ba\u011flant\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Medeni hukuk talepleri, rekabetteki haks\u0131z bir r\u00fc\u015fvet eylemine do\u011frudan dayan\u0131r.<\/strong> Kastedilen, bir ki\u015finin <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 menfaatler<\/strong> yoluyla mal veya hizmet tedarikine ili\u015fkin kararlar\u0131 etkilemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Burada s\u00f6z konusu olan, bir \u015firketin ba\u015fka bir \u015firketin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131na veya vekiline <strong>menfaatler teklif etmesi veya sa\u011flamas\u0131<\/strong> ve bunun kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda onun <strong>tercihli bir karar vermesidir<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirleyici olan \u015fudur: <\/strong>Medeni hukuk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaz, aksine bu yanl\u0131\u015f davran\u0131\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir haks\u0131z etkileme olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, bu alandan kaynaklanan bir men veya tazminat talebi de s\u00f6z konusu olmaz.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zivilrechtliche-anspruche\">Medeni hukuk talepleri <\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Medeni hukuk talepleri<\/strong>, etkilenenleri rekabetteki haks\u0131z r\u00fc\u015fvetin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan korur. B\u00f6yle bir davran\u0131\u015ftan zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015fi, sadece ceza hukukuna g\u00fcvenmek zorunda de\u011fildir. Kanun, ihlale kar\u015f\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7mek ve ekonomik zararlar\u0131 telafi etmek i\u00e7in ek <strong>medeni hukuk imkanlar\u0131<\/strong> sunar.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu talepler \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Daha fazla ihlali \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in <strong>men<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Somut ekonomik dezavantajlar\u0131n telafisi i\u00e7in <strong>tazminat<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00f6ylece medeni hukuk talepleri, haks\u0131z rekabet avantajlar\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7suz kalmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in etkili bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verwirklichung-der-bestechung-nach-10-uwg\">UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvetin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Medeni hukuk de\u011ferlendirmesi, \u00a7 10 UWG uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvete dayan\u0131r.<\/strong> Kastedilen, ticari kararlar\u0131n art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca performans, fiyat veya kaliteye g\u00f6re de\u011fil, <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 menfaatlerle etkilenerek<\/strong> al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d6z\u00fcnde bir menfaatin teklif edilmesi, sa\u011flanmas\u0131 veya kabul edilmesi s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/strong> Bu avantaj, bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 veya vekili tercihli bir karar vermeye ikna etmeyi ama\u00e7lamal\u0131d\u0131r. Rekabete haks\u0131z m\u00fcdahale tam da buradad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hukuk\u00e7u olmayanlar i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle \u015fu nokta belirleyicidir: <strong>Konu, basit nezaket ya da ola\u011fan ikramlar de\u011fildir<\/strong>; aksine, rekabette bir karar\u0131n <strong>art\u0131k objektif<\/strong> \u015fekilde verilmemesi i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle bu nedenle sa\u011flanan veya kabul edilen bir menfaattir.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schadenersatzanspruch-nach-13-uwg-ivm-16-abs-2-uwg\">UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesi ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak tazminat talebi <a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P16\/NOR40245455\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P16\/NOR40245455\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UWG&#8217;nin 16. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir rekabet ihlalinden ger\u00e7ekten bir <strong>medeni hukuk talebi<\/strong> do\u011fabilmesi i\u00e7in birden fazla \u015fart\u0131n yerine getirilmesi gerekir. Bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n sadece \u015f\u00fcpheli veya itici g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi yeterli de\u011fildir. Hukuk, <strong>a\u00e7\u0131k bir hukuki inceleme<\/strong> gerektirir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6ncelikle, <strong>UWG&#8217;nin<\/strong> <strong>\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>10<\/strong> uyar\u0131nca <strong>r\u00fc\u015fvetin<\/strong> \u00f6zellikleri yerine getirilmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca, medeni hukukun bir sorumluluk i\u00e7in gerektirdi\u011fi <strong>genel \u015fartlar<\/strong> da gereklidir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABGB&#8217;nin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1295. maddesi<\/a> uyar\u0131nca genel medeni hukuk kapsam\u0131nda tazminat i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fartlar bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Zarar\u0131n meydana gelmesi<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davran\u0131\u015f ile bor\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda <strong>nedensellik ve uygunluk ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eylemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ki\u015finin <strong>kusuru<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu unsurlar\u0131n birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi, men ve tazminat talepleri i\u00e7in sa\u011flam bir temel olu\u015fturur.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen-der-zivilrechtlichen-haftung-gem-1295-abgb\">Medeni hukuk sorumlulu\u011funun \u015fartlar\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesi<\/a><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tazminat talebi, u\u011fran\u0131lan zarar\u0131n mali olarak telafisini hedefler.<\/strong>  Rekabette haks\u0131z etkileme nedeniyle zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015fi, do\u011fan ekonomik zarar\u0131n giderilmesini talep edebilir.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesi ile 16. maddesi uyar\u0131nca tazminat talebi, UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesindeki fiilin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra <strong>medeni hukuk sorumlulu\u011funun genel \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> da gerektirir. Bu nedenle, bir <strong>zarar\u0131n<\/strong> varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f ile meydana gelen zarar aras\u0131nda bir <strong>nedensellik ve uygunluk ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong>, eylemin <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ve zarar verenin <strong>kusuru<\/strong> gereklidir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Talep, cezaland\u0131rmaya de\u011fil telafiye hizmet eder.<\/strong>  Etkilenenler, ihlal hi\u00e7 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemi\u015f gibi ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan ayn\u0131 duruma getirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schaden\">Zarar<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir tazminat talebinin olu\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylem sonucunda etkilenen ki\u015finin bir <strong>zarara<\/strong> u\u011fram\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. <strong>Zarar<\/strong>, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla her tazminat talebinin temelini olu\u015fturur. Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f bir ekonomik zarar olmaks\u0131z\u0131n tazminat talep edilemez. Hangi zararlar\u0131n somut olarak tazmin edilebilece\u011fi ve miktarlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l belirlenece\u011fi ayr\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.   <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kausalitat-und-adaquanzzusammenhang\">Nedensellik ve uygunluk ba\u011f\u0131<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylem ile meydana gelen zarar aras\u0131nda <strong>nedensel bir ba\u011f<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yani zarar, rekabete ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f nedeniyle meydana gelmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. <strong>Zarar g\u00f6ren<\/strong>, meydana gelen zarar\u0131n r\u00fc\u015fvet eylemi olmasayd\u0131 hi\u00e7 olu\u015fmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya en az\u0131ndan ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde olu\u015fmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 <strong>ispatlamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca, zarar\u0131n <strong>uygun bir \u015fekilde<\/strong> de meydana gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. Yaln\u0131zca <strong>olaylar\u0131n ola\u011fan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n tipik bir sonucu olarak<\/strong> kabul edilebilecek zararlar tazmin edilebilir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, yaln\u0131zca ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc veya tamamen atipik ko\u015fullar nedeniyle meydana gelen zararlar tazmin edilmez.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Atipik zararlar<\/strong>, ancak ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir ko\u015fullar zinciri sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve genel ya\u015fam deneyimine g\u00f6re r\u00fc\u015fvet eyleminin bir sonucu olarak beklenmeyen zararlard\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr zararlar, zarar verenin sorumluluk alan\u0131na girmez. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtswidrigkeit-und-rechtswidrigkeitszusammenhang\">Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ve hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k, <strong>UWG&#8217;nin<\/strong> <strong>10.<\/strong> <strong>maddesindeki fiilin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinden<\/strong> zaten kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f kararlar\u0131n\u0131 haks\u0131z menfaat sa\u011flama veya menfaat kabul etme yoluyla etkileyen ki\u015fi, haks\u0131z rekabet hukukunun <strong>yasal d\u00fczenlemelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket eder<\/strong> ve bu nedenle <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131<\/strong> <strong>handelt<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayr\u0131ca, bir <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, meydana gelen zarar\u0131n, ihlal edilen normun korumay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrden zararlar aras\u0131nda yer almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi, <strong>adil ve bozulmam\u0131\u015f bir rekabetin korunmas\u0131na<\/strong> hizmet eder. Bu nedenle, \u00f6zellikle rekabete ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir kay\u0131rma veya dezavantajdan kaynaklanan zararlar <strong>tazmin edilebilir<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verschulden\">Kusur<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir tazminat talebi i\u00e7in zarar verenin <strong>kusuru<\/strong> da gereklidir. Kusur, bir ki\u015finin <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131<\/strong> hareket etmesi ve bu <strong>davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> kendisine <strong>\u015fahsen isnat edilebilir<\/strong> olmas\u0131 durumunda mevcuttur. Burada kas\u0131t ve ihmal aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131m yap\u0131l\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi <strong>kas\u0131tl\u0131 eylemi<\/strong> gerektirdi\u011finden, bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn ihlallerinde <strong>en az\u0131ndan olas\u0131 kas\u0131t<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. <strong>Olas\u0131 kas\u0131t (dolus eventualis)<\/strong>, failin belirli bir sonucun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini ciddi olarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6rmesi ve bunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini kabullenmesi durumunda mevcuttur. Sonu\u00e7 mutlaka hedeflenmez, ancak bilin\u00e7li olarak g\u00f6ze al\u0131n\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak, UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi i\u00e7in olas\u0131 kas\u0131t\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten yeterli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesinin <strong>ifadeleri<\/strong> (&#8220;&#8230;mek i\u00e7in&#8221; veya &#8220;b\u00f6ylece&#8230;&#8221;) nedeniyle, sadece olas\u0131 kas\u0131t\u0131n \u00f6tesinde rekabete <strong>hedefli bir m\u00fcdahalenin<\/strong> gerekli oldu\u011fu savunulmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle, <strong>hedefli bir eylemin gerekli oldu\u011fu<\/strong> ve sadece olas\u0131 kas\u0131t\u0131n yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131smen savunulmaktad\u0131r.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada, UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesinin ihlallerinde d\u00fczenli olarak <strong>kas\u0131tl\u0131 eylem<\/strong> oldu\u011fu varsay\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak, ger\u00e7ekten kas\u0131t olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 her zaman <strong>somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na<\/strong> g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eKusur, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ki\u015fisel olarak isnat edilebilirli\u011fini olu\u015fturur.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-berechnung-und-umfang-des-schadens\">Zarar\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131 ve kapsam\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Tazminat\u0131n miktar\u0131<\/strong>, zarar g\u00f6renin ger\u00e7ekten u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik zarara g\u00f6re belirlenir. Tazminat\u0131n amac\u0131, zarar veren olay olmasayd\u0131 var olacak <strong>durumu tesis etmektir<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rekabet ihlallerinde zarar miktar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi zordur. \u00d6zellikle, zarar g\u00f6renin <strong>malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumunun<\/strong> <strong>haks\u0131z eylem olmasayd\u0131<\/strong> nas\u0131l geli\u015fece\u011finin kesin olarak tespit edilmesi \u00e7o\u011fu zaman m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Bu gibi durumlarda, <strong>mahkeme<\/strong>, somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak zarar miktar\u0131n\u0131 <strong>tahmin edebilir<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tazminat talebi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki zarar kalemlerini kapsayabilir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pozitif zarar<\/strong>, yani do\u011frudan meydana gelen malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalmas\u0131,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yoksun kal\u0131nan kar<\/strong>, e\u011fer zarar g\u00f6ren rekabet ihlali nedeniyle bir sipari\u015f, i\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir ekonomik avantajdan mahrum kalm\u0131\u015fsa, <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bo\u015fa giden harcamalar<\/strong>, yani d\u00fczenli bir rekabet s\u00fcrecine g\u00fcvenerek yap\u0131lan maliyetler ve yat\u0131r\u0131mlar, ancak rekabet ihlali sonucunda faydas\u0131z hale gelenler.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tazminat talebinin kapsam\u0131 her zaman <strong>somut olay\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na<\/strong> g\u00f6re belirlenir. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unterlassungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-14-nbsp-uwg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P14\/NOR40245453\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P14\/NOR40245453\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 14 UWG<\/a> uyar\u0131nca men (durdurma) talebi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men talebi, haks\u0131z rekabet hukukunun <strong>merkezi ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan<\/strong> birini olu\u015fturur. Amac\u0131, <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 rekabet eylemlerini \u00f6nlemek<\/strong> ve adil rekabeti sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Tazminat talebinden farkl\u0131 olarak, men talebi hen\u00fcz meydana gelmi\u015f bir zarar\u0131 gerektirmez, aksine <strong>gelecekteki hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesine<\/strong> y\u00f6neliktir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men talebi, <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylemin derhal durdurulmas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> sa\u011flar. B\u00f6ylece, daha fazla rekabet ihlali \u00f6nlenir ve haks\u0131z rekabetin olumsuz etkisi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sona erdirilir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, bu talep <strong>rakiplerin korunmas\u0131na<\/strong>, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n devam\u0131ndan kaynaklanabilecek gelecekteki ekonomik zararlara kar\u015f\u0131 hizmet eder.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen-und-umfang-des-anspruchs\">Talebin \u015fartlar\u0131 ve kapsam\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men talebinin ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n<\/strong> varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gereklidir. Ayr\u0131ca, bir <strong>tekerr\u00fcr tehlikesi<\/strong> bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, <strong>objektif ko\u015fullar<\/strong> nedeniyle rekabet ihlalinin yeniden i\u015flenece\u011finden endi\u015fe duyulmas\u0131 durumunda mevcuttur. <strong>Yerle\u015fik i\u00e7tihata<\/strong> g\u00f6re, <strong>tek bir ihlal<\/strong> bile tekerr\u00fcr tehlikesi varsay\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men talebinin <strong>kapsam\u0131<\/strong>, <strong>somut rekabet ihlaline<\/strong> g\u00f6re belirlenir. Mahkeme yasa\u011f\u0131 bir yandan yeterince belirli olmal\u0131, di\u011fer yandan da ka\u00e7\u0131nmalar\u0131 engellemelidir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir men talebi i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fartlar yerine getirilmelidir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f,<\/strong> \u00f6zellikle UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesindeki bir fiilin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bir <strong>tekerr\u00fcr tehlikesinin<\/strong> varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Talep sahibinin <strong>dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eBu nedenle uygulamada talep, etkili \u015fekilde uygulanabilmesi ve gelecekteki ihlallerin g\u00fcvenilir bi\u00e7imde \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in hassas \u015fekilde form\u00fcle edilir.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beseitigungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-15-nbsp-uwg\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P15\/NOR12033588\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P15\/NOR12033588\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 15 UWG<\/a> uyar\u0131nca giderim (ortadan kald\u0131rma) talebi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWG&#8217;nin 15. maddesi uyar\u0131nca kald\u0131rma talebi, men talebini tamamlar ve <strong>hukuka uygun bir durumun<\/strong> <strong>yeniden tesis edilmesine<\/strong> hizmet eder. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kald\u0131rma talebinin \u00f6n ko\u015fulu, <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 eylemin etkilerinin devam etmesi<\/strong> ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla <strong>s\u00fcrekli bir olumsuzlu\u011fun<\/strong> bulunmas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talep <strong>tekerr\u00fcr tehlikesi<\/strong> gerektirmez. Daha ziyade, rekabet ihlalinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n hala devam etmesi ve uygun \u00f6nlemlerle ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131labiliyor olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. B\u00f6ylece, ihlal edenin hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak elde etti\u011fi bir rekabet avantaj\u0131ndan kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak faydalanmas\u0131 engellenir.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erganzende-zivilrechtliche-anspruche-nach-dem-abgb\">ABGB uyar\u0131nca tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 medeni hukuk talepleri<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00d6zel rekabet hukuku taleplerinin yan\u0131nda, <strong>genel medeni hukuk talepleri<\/strong> de <strong>ABGB \u2013 Allgemeines B\u00fcrgerliches Gesetzbuch (Genel Medeni Kanun) \u2013 <strong>uyar\u0131nca uygulanabilir<\/strong>.<\/strong> Bunlar \u00f6zellikle <strong>\u00f6zel d\u00fczenlemelerin yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya bo\u015fluklar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu<\/strong> durumlarda \u00f6nemli rol oynar.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Genel Medeni Kanun, tazminat talepleri i\u00e7in birden fazla dayanak noktas\u0131 sunar.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki talep dayanaklar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olabilir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Genel medeni hukuk kapsam\u0131nda <strong>tazminat<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 kas\u0131tl\u0131 zarar verme<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1295\/NOR12019037\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Koruyucu yasalara ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k halinde sorumluluk<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1311\/NOR12019053\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/jgs\/1811\/946\/P1311\/NOR12019053\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1311. maddesi<\/a> uyar\u0131nca<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bu d\u00fczenlemeler esnek bir hukuki de\u011ferlendirme imkan\u0131 sunar.<\/strong> Ancak genel medeni hukuk talepleri, haks\u0131z rekabet hukuku taleplerinin yerini almaz, aksine bunlar\u0131 <strong>tamamlar<\/strong>. Bunlar, olas\u0131 koruma bo\u015fluklar\u0131n\u0131 kapatmaya ve zarar g\u00f6ren piyasa kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 hukuki koruma sa\u011flamaya hizmet eder. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1295-abs-1-abgb\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWG&#8217;nin haks\u0131z rekabet hukuku taleplerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, sorumluluk ABGB&#8217;nin <strong>genel<\/strong> <strong>tazminat h\u00fckm\u00fcne<\/strong> de dayand\u0131r\u0131labilir. Buna g\u00f6re, bir ba\u015fkas\u0131na <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131<\/strong> ve <strong>kusurlu<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde <strong>zarar<\/strong> veren ki\u015fi, zarar\u0131 tazmin etmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca sorumluluk i\u00e7in bir <strong>zarar\u0131n<\/strong> varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, <strong>hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f<\/strong>, eylem ile zarar aras\u0131nda <strong>nedensellik<\/strong> ve zarar verenin <strong>kusuru<\/strong> gereklidir. UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi uyar\u0131nca r\u00fc\u015fvet eylemleri ba\u011flam\u0131nda, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n menfaatler dengesi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi savunulmaktad\u0131r. Bu sayede, UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesinin \u015fartlar\u0131 tam olarak yerine getirilmese bile sorumluluk s\u00f6z konusu olabilir.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlarda ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesi uygulanabilir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesinin \u015fartlar\u0131 tam olarak yerine getirilmedi\u011finde,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rekabet\u00e7i kay\u0131rma amac\u0131 ispatlanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesi uyar\u0131nca bir talep olmasa bile, hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 ve kusurlu bir zarar verme s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1295-abs-2-abgb\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131, <strong>kas\u0131tl\u0131 ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 zarar vermelerden<\/strong> sorumluluk do\u011furur. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcm, bir ki\u015finin bir ba\u015fkas\u0131na bilin\u00e7li ve iyi ahlaka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir \u015fekilde zarar vermesi durumunda devreye girer.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak, burada sadece ihmal yeterli de\u011fildir. Daha ziyade, etkilenen ki\u015finin zarar g\u00f6rmesi konusunda en az\u0131ndan <strong>olas\u0131 kas\u0131t<\/strong> gereklidir. Rekabet hukuku alan\u0131nda, ABGB&#8217;nin 1295. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131 uyar\u0131nca sorumluluk, \u00f6zellikle r\u00fc\u015fvet eylemleriyle bir rakibin korunan rekabet alan\u0131na kasten m\u00fcdahale edildi\u011finde \u00f6nem kazanabilir.    <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schutzgesetzverletzung-nach-1311-abgb\">ABGB&#8217;nin 1311. maddesi uyar\u0131nca koruyucu yasa ihlali<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ba\u015fka bir talep dayana\u011f\u0131 ABGB&#8217;nin 1311. maddesinden kaynaklanabilir. Bu h\u00fckme g\u00f6re, bir <strong>koruyucu yasan\u0131n ihlali<\/strong> bir tazminat y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011furabilir. Koruyucu yasalar, sadece <strong>kamu menfaatlerini<\/strong> takip etmekle kalmay\u0131p, ayn\u0131 zamanda <strong>belirli ki\u015filerin veya ki\u015fi gruplar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> da ama\u00e7layan hukuk normlar\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UWG&#8217;nin 10. maddesi ihlal edildi\u011finde ve bu nedenle bir rakip veya di\u011fer korunan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir ki\u015fi zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, bu ABGB&#8217;nin 1311. maddesi uyar\u0131nca bir tazminat y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011furabilir.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Koruyucu yasa ihlalinde, hakim g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re <strong>ihmalli davran\u0131\u015f<\/strong> bile sorumluluk i\u00e7in yeterli olabilir. Bu nedenle koruyucu yasa sorumlulu\u011fu, UWG&#8217;nin \u00f6zel haks\u0131z rekabet hukuku taleplerine \u00f6nemli bir <strong>tamamlay\u0131c\u0131<\/strong> niteliktedir ve rekabet ihlallerine kar\u015f\u0131 kapsaml\u0131 bir medeni hukuk korumas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunur. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einstweiliger-rechtsschutz-in-der-praxis\">Uygulamada ge\u00e7ici hukuki koruma<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ge\u00e7ici hukuki koruma, haks\u0131z rekabet hukukunda \u00f6zel bir \u00f6neme sahiptir. <strong>Rekabet ihlalleri<\/strong> k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede <strong>\u00f6nemli ekonomik etkilere<\/strong> yol a\u00e7abilir, bu nedenle ana davadaki karar\u0131n beklenmesi \u00e7o\u011fu zaman m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Etkili bir hukuki koruma sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in, ana dava sonu\u00e7lanmadan \u00f6nce men taleplerini ge\u00e7ici tedbir yoluyla g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alma imkan\u0131 vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ge\u00e7ici tedbir karar\u0131 ile talep edilenin, <strong>nihai bir mahkeme karar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce<\/strong> itiraz edilen eylemi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi yasaklanabilir. Ge\u00e7ici hukuki koruma, b\u00f6ylece etkili bir rekabet ve hukuki koruma sisteminin temel bir arac\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eH\u0131zl\u0131 hareket eden ki\u015fi, haks\u0131z avantajlar\u0131n yerle\u015fmesini ve ekonomik zararlar\u0131n daha da b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini \u00f6nleyebilir.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erganzende-anspruche-im-uwg\">UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 talepler<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Men ve tazminat taleplerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, <strong>UWG, haks\u0131z rekabet hukuku taleplerinin<\/strong> etkili bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131na hizmet eden ba\u015fka talepler de \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bunlar, bilgi eksikliklerini gidermeyi, olay\u0131n ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ve mevcut taleplerin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeyi ama\u00e7lar. \u00d6zellikle karma\u015f\u0131k rekabet ihlallerinde, zarar g\u00f6renler genellikle ihlalin kapsam\u0131n\u0131 veya meydana gelen zarar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in gerekli bilgilere sahip de\u011fildir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 talepler bu nedenle <strong>etkili bir hukuki koruman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131na<\/strong> \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde katk\u0131da bulunur.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechnungslegung-und-auskunftsanspruch\">Hesap verme ve bilgi alma talebi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Muhasebe ve bilgi edinme talebi, di\u011fer taleplerin uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan bilgilerin <strong>a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na<\/strong> hizmet eder. B\u00f6yle bir talep, bir tazminat talebinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in mevcut olabilir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talebin amac\u0131, <strong>zarar g\u00f6rene<\/strong>, taleplerini de\u011ferlendirmek ve miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in <strong>gerekli bilgileri eri\u015filebilir k\u0131lmakt\u0131r<\/strong>. Bu \u00f6zellikle, rekabet ihlaliyle ilgili sat\u0131\u015flar, i\u015f ili\u015fkileri veya di\u011fer ko\u015fullar hakk\u0131ndaki verileri kapsar. \u0130lgili bilgi edinme imkanlar\u0131 olmasayd\u0131, bir\u00e7ok durumda tazminat taleplerinin ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde zorla\u015f\u0131r veya hatta imkans\u0131z hale gelirdi.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Muhasebe ve bilgi edinme talebi<\/strong>, bu nedenle taraflar aras\u0131ndaki bilgi asimetrilerini gidermek ve haks\u0131z rekabet hukukunda hukukun uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-urteilsveroffentlichung-als-nebenanspruch\">Yan talep olarak h\u00fckm\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P25\/NOR40212404\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P25\/NOR40212404\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UWG&#8217;nin 25. maddesi<\/a> uyar\u0131nca <strong>karar\u0131n yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131<\/strong>, kamuoyunu bilgilendirmeye ve bir rekabet ihlalinin olumsuz etkilerini ortadan kald\u0131rmaya hizmet eden <strong>tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 bir taleptir<\/strong>. \u00d6zellikle hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015ftan kaynaklanan yanl\u0131\u015f anlamalar\u0131 d\u00fczeltmeyi ama\u00e7lar. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131<\/strong> ile piyasa kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131, m\u00fc\u015fteriler ve i\u015f ortaklar\u0131 rekabet ihlali hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirilebilir. Bu sayede sadece piyasada \u015feffafl\u0131k art\u0131r\u0131lmakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda adil rekabete olan g\u00fcven de g\u00fc\u00e7lenir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00f6ylece karar\u0131n yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir <strong>a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturma i\u015flevi<\/strong> g\u00f6r\u00fcr ve piyasada <strong>\u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> <strong>g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anspruchsberechtigte-und-klagslegitimation\">Talep hakk\u0131 olanlar ve dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her ekonomik olarak etkilenen ki\u015fi, bir rekabet ihlalinden otomatik olarak talepte bulunamaz. \u00d6nemli olan, bir ki\u015finin <strong>ilgili talep dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n koruma alan\u0131na girip girmedi\u011fidir<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti<\/strong>, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kimin men, kald\u0131rma veya tazminat taleplerini mahkeme yoluyla ileri s\u00fcrmeye yetkili oldu\u011funu belirler. <strong>Dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti yoksa<\/strong>, <strong>dava<\/strong> maddi hukuki durumdan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak <strong>reddedilir<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Merkezde rekabete somut at\u0131f bulunur.<\/strong> Kanun, \u00f6ncelikle <strong>rekabet \u015fanslar\u0131 do\u011frudan etkilenen<\/strong> piyasa kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 korur. Bu nedenle, sadece ekonomik olarak etkilenmi\u015f olmak yeterli de\u011fildir. Daha ziyade, olumsuzlu\u011fun, ilgili norm taraf\u0131ndan korunmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanan menfaatleri do\u011frudan etkilemesi gerekir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ayn\u0131 zamanda, farkl\u0131 talep dayanaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda <strong>net bir ayr\u0131m<\/strong> yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereklidir. UWG&#8217;nin 13. maddesi yaln\u0131zca belirli bir etkilenenler grubunu kapsarken, daha geni\u015f talepler <strong>genel medeni hukuktan<\/strong> do\u011fabilir. Bu nedenle dava a\u00e7ma ehliyeti, her zaman talebin hangi hukuki dayana\u011fa dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-mitbewerber-als-zentrale-anspruchsteller\">Ba\u015fl\u0131ca talep sahipleri olarak rakipler<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rakipler, talep hakk\u0131 olanlar\u0131n \u00e7ekirdek grubuna dahildir.<\/strong> Do\u011frudan rekabet i\u00e7indedirler ve haks\u0131z r\u00fc\u015fvet nedeniyle do\u011frudan dezavantajl\u0131 duruma d\u00fc\u015ferler. Rekabetteki kararlar art\u0131k objektif kriterlere g\u00f6re verilmedi\u011finde, i\u015fler, pazar paylar\u0131 veya i\u015f f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 kaybedilir. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Bu nedenle rakipler, \u00a7<\/strong> <strong>13<\/strong> <strong>UWG<\/strong>&#8216;nin koruma alan\u0131na girer. Etkilenmi\u015flikleri a\u00e7\u0131k ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131r; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc rekabetin bozulmas\u0131 do\u011frudan ekonomik konumlar\u0131n\u0131 etkiler.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-weitere-potenziell-geschadigte-personen\">Di\u011fer potansiyel zarar g\u00f6ren ki\u015filer  <\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Di\u011fer ki\u015filer ekonomik olarak etkilenebilseler de, \u00a7 13 UWG uyar\u0131nca otomatik olarak <strong>hak sahibi<\/strong> de\u011fildirler. Bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn koruma alan\u0131 daha dard\u0131r ve \u00f6ncelikli olarak rekabetin kendisini ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kapsar. <strong>\u0130lgili ki\u015finin normun koruma alan\u0131na girip girmedi\u011fi<\/strong> belirleyici olmaya devam eder.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu durumda, lehtar\u0131n veya r\u00fc\u015fvet alan\u0131n <strong>i\u015fvereni<\/strong> \u00f6zel bir \u00f6neme sahiptir. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle ekonomik dezavantajlar ya\u015fayabilse de, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00a7 13 UWG&#8217;nin koruma alan\u0131na do\u011frudan girmedi\u011fi savunulmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle dava a\u00e7ma yetkisi ayr\u0131ca incelenmelidir.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uygulamada \u00f6zellikle \u015fu ihtimaller g\u00fcndeme gelir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f varsa <strong>ABGB uyar\u0131nca tazminat talepleri<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u00f6zle\u015fmesel<\/strong> veya <strong>s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u00f6ncesi<\/strong> bor\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerinden do\u011fan <strong>talepler<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hak sahipli\u011finin olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, her zaman somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zel ko\u015fullar\u0131 ve ba\u015fvurulan talep dayana\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Avukatl\u0131k Deste\u011fiyle Avantajlar\u0131n\u0131z<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rekabet hukukunda taleplerin ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, hassas bir hukuki yakla\u015f\u0131m ve stratejik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme gerektirir.<\/strong> \u00d6zellikle rekabette r\u00fc\u015fvetle ilgili durumlarda, karma\u015f\u0131k delil sorunlar\u0131 ve hukuki belirsizlikler h\u0131zla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Burada sa\u011flam bir hukuki destek olmadan hareket edenler, hakl\u0131 taleplerini tam olarak ileri s\u00fcrememe veya gereksiz riskler alma riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Deneyimli bir avukat, taleplerinizin hedefli ve verimli \u015fekilde takip edilmesini sa\u011flar.<\/strong> Ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirir, delilleri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131r ve ihtiyati tedbir ile tazminat i\u00e7in net bir strateji geli\u015ftirir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, tipik hatalardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmaya ve do\u011fru talep dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7meye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Somut avantajlar\u0131n\u0131z:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Olay\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n net hukuki de\u011ferlendirmesi ve ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i \u015fekilde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmesi<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Men ve tazminat taleplerinin etkili \u015fekilde ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Haks\u0131z rekabet eylemlerinin h\u0131zl\u0131 ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde sona erdirilmesi i\u00e7in stratejik dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eB\u00f6ylece ekonomik menfaatlerinizin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 ve rekabet ihlallerinin kararl\u0131l\u0131kla takip edilmesini sa\u011flars\u0131n\u0131z.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular \u2013 SSS<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/tr\\\/rekabet-hukuku\\\/%c2%a7-13-uwg-%c2%a7-10-uwg-kapsamindaki-durumda-medeni-hukuk-talepleri\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u00a7 13 UWG neyi d\\u00fczenler?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00a7 13 UWG, \\u00a7 10 UWG'ye ayk\\u0131r\\u0131l\\u0131\\u011f\\u0131n hukuki sonu\\u00e7lar\\u0131n\\u0131 d\\u00fczenler. Ba\\u015fta ihtiyati tedbir ve tazminat olmak \\u00fczere \\u00e7e\\u015fitli se\\u00e7enekler mevcuttur.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Bir \\u015firket ne zaman men talep edebilir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Bir \\u015firket, rekabet ihlali s\\u00f6z konusu oldu\\u011funda ve hukuka ayk\\u0131r\\u0131 davran\\u0131\\u015f zaten ger\\u00e7ekle\\u015fmi\\u015fse veya tekrar riski varsa ihtiyati tedbir talep edebilir. Ama\\u00e7, daha fazla ihlali h\\u0131zla \\u00f6nlemektir.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Men ile giderim aras\\u0131ndaki fark nedir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u0130htiyati tedbir, gelecekteki ihlalleri durdurmay\\u0131 ama\\u00e7lar. Ortadan kald\\u0131rma, bir ihlalin zaten meydana gelmi\\u015f ve hala devam eden sonu\\u00e7lar\\u0131n\\u0131 gidermeyi ama\\u00e7lar.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kimler talepte bulunabilir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Genellikle rakipler, talep sahibi olarak dikkate al\\u0131n\\u0131r. Di\\u011fer etkilenen ki\\u015filerin de talepte bulunup bulunamayaca\\u011f\\u0131, ilgili talep dayana\\u011f\\u0131na ve somut etkilenme durumlar\\u0131na ba\\u011fl\\u0131d\\u0131r.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"R\\u00fc\\u015fvet \\u015f\\u00fcphesi tek ba\\u015f\\u0131na yeterli midir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Hay\\u0131r. Uygulamada somut olgular ve anla\\u015f\\u0131l\\u0131r emareler gerekir; \\u00e7\\u00fcnk\\u00fc talepler \\u00a7 10 UWG\\u2019nin \\u015fartlar\\u0131na dayan\\u0131r.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Mahrum kal\\u0131nan k\\u00e2r da tazmin edilebilir mi?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Evet. Kanuni \\u015fartlar yerine getirilmi\\u015fse, tazminat kapsam\\u0131nda mahrum kal\\u0131nan k\\u00e2r da talep edilebilir.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Bilgi alma talebi uygulamada neden bu kadar \\u00f6nemlidir?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Bilgi edinme hakk\\u0131, ihlalin kapsam\\u0131n\\u0131 ve olas\\u0131 zarar\\u0131n miktar\\u0131n\\u0131 daha iyi anlamaya yard\\u0131mc\\u0131 olur. Bu bilgiler olmadan, taleplerin miktar\\u0131 genellikle zor belirlenir.\"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-6b30bb7b \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u00a7 13 UWG neyi d\u00fczenler?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00a7 13 UWG, \u00a7 10 UWG&#8217;ye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n hukuki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler. Ba\u015fta ihtiyati tedbir ve tazminat olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli se\u00e7enekler mevcuttur.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-5426c70c \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Bir \u015firket ne zaman men talep edebilir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Bir \u015firket, rekabet ihlali s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda ve hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f zaten ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015fse veya tekrar riski varsa ihtiyati tedbir talep edebilir. Ama\u00e7, daha fazla ihlali h\u0131zla \u00f6nlemektir.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-af2c5f4e \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Men ile giderim aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u0130htiyati tedbir, gelecekteki ihlalleri durdurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lar. Ortadan kald\u0131rma, bir ihlalin zaten meydana gelmi\u015f ve hala devam eden sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 gidermeyi ama\u00e7lar.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-d298f0ea \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kimler talepte bulunabilir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Genellikle rakipler, talep sahibi olarak dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Di\u011fer etkilenen ki\u015filerin de talepte bulunup bulunamayaca\u011f\u0131, ilgili talep dayana\u011f\u0131na ve somut etkilenme durumlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-e3f18c21 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">R\u00fc\u015fvet \u015f\u00fcphesi tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli midir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Hay\u0131r. Uygulamada somut olgular ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r emareler gerekir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc talepler \u00a7 10 UWG\u2019nin \u015fartlar\u0131na dayan\u0131r.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-b5b8f9d4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mahrum kal\u0131nan k\u00e2r da tazmin edilebilir mi?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Evet. Kanuni \u015fartlar yerine getirilmi\u015fse, tazminat kapsam\u0131nda mahrum kal\u0131nan k\u00e2r da talep edilebilir.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-c7a2d531 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Bilgi alma talebi uygulamada neden bu kadar \u00f6nemlidir?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Bilgi edinme hakk\u0131, ihlalin kapsam\u0131n\u0131 ve olas\u0131 zarar\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Bu bilgiler olmadan, taleplerin miktar\u0131 genellikle zor belirlenir.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">\u015eimdi istedi\u011finiz tarihi se\u00e7in:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">\u00dccretsiz ilk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri \u00a7 13 UWG rekabette yasak r\u00fc\u015fvetin medeni hukuk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler. H\u00fck\u00fcm, \u00a7 10 UWG&#8216;ye dayan\u0131r ve basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f haliyle &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":146990,"parent":41097,"menu_order":58,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[770],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146989","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rekabet-hukuku"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-1920x1080.webp",1920,1080,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-1536x864.webp",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-13-UWG-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Peter Harlander","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/author\/secondpromotion\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u00a7 13 UWG \u2013 \u00a7 10 UWG kapsam\u0131ndaki durumda medeni hukuk talepleri \u00a7 13 UWG rekabette yasak r\u00fc\u015fvetin medeni hukuk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenler. H\u00fck\u00fcm, \u00a7 10 UWG&#8216;ye dayan\u0131r ve basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f haliyle ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146989"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146989\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160858,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146989\/revisions\/160858"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41097"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146990"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146989"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}