{"id":158136,"date":"2026-05-27T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-27T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/zalozenie-spolocnosti\/zvysenie-zakladneho-imania-s-r-o\/"},"modified":"2026-05-27T18:54:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T16:54:41","slug":"zvysenie-zakladneho-imania-s-r-o","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/zalozenie-spolocnosti\/zvysenie-zakladneho-imania-s-r-o\/","title":{"rendered":"Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o.<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-kapitalerhohung-gmbh\" data-level=\"2\">Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o.<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-bedeutung-und-zweck-der-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"3\">V\u00fdznam a \u00fa\u010del zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-arten-der-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"2\">Druhy zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-effektive-kapitalerhohung-durch-neue-einlagen\" data-level=\"3\">Efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania nov\u00fdmi vkladmi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-nominelle-kapitalerhohung-aus-gesellschaftsmitteln\" data-level=\"3\">Nomin\u00e1lne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania zo zdrojov spolo\u010dnosti<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unterschiede-und-praktische-auswirkungen\" data-level=\"3\">Rozdiely a praktick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen-fur-eine-wirksame-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"2\">Predpoklady pre platn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-eintragung-im-firmenbuch\" data-level=\"3\">z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ablauf-der-effektiven-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"2\">Priebeh efekt\u00edvneho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-ubernahme-der-neuen-geschaftsanteile\" data-level=\"3\">Prevzatie nov\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podielov<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einzahlung-der-einlagen\" data-level=\"3\">splatenie vkladov<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ablauf-der-nominellen-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"2\">Priebeh nomin\u00e1lneho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-umwandlung-von-rucklagen-in-stammkapital\" data-level=\"3\">Premena rezerv na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beteiligungsverhaltnisse-der-gesellschafter\" data-level=\"3\">\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechte-und-pflichten-der-gesellschafter\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1va a povinnosti spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-bezugsrecht-und-dessen-bedeutung\" data-level=\"3\">Predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo a jeho v\u00fdznam<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ausschluss-des-bezugsrechts\" data-level=\"3\">Vyl\u00fa\u010denie predkupn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-auswirkungen-auf-beteiligungsquoten\" data-level=\"3\">Vplyv na \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke podiely<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-besondere-konstellationen-der-kapitalerhohung\" data-level=\"2\">Osobitn\u00e9 kon\u0161tel\u00e1cie zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-aufnahme-neuer-gesellschafter\" data-level=\"3\">Prijatie nov\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-kapitalerhohung-mit-sacheinlagen\" data-level=\"3\">Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s vecn\u00fdmi vkladmi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-typische-fehler-und-risiken\" data-level=\"2\">Typick\u00e9 chyby a rizik\u00e1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vnou podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kapitalerhohung-gmbh\">Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o.<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania pri s.r.o. je pr\u00e1vne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania stanoven\u00e9ho v spolo\u010denskej zmluve.<\/strong> Neuskuto\u010d\u0148uje sa len intern\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm, ale v\u00fdlu\u010dne <strong>zmenou spolo\u010denskej zmluvy<\/strong>, <strong>uznesen\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00edkov s po\u017eadovanou v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou<\/strong>, <strong>not\u00e1rskym osved\u010den\u00edm<\/strong> a napokon <strong>z\u00e1pisom do obchodn\u00e9ho registra<\/strong>. Obsahovo m\u00f4\u017ee k zv\u00fd\u0161eniu d\u00f4js\u0165 bu\u010f t\u00fdm, \u017ee sa do spolo\u010dnosti vnes\u00fa <strong>nov\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 prostriedky alebo in\u00e9 majetkov\u00e9 hodnoty zvonku<\/strong>, alebo t\u00fdm, \u017ee sa <strong>u\u017e existuj\u00face zdroje spolo\u010dnosti<\/strong> premenia na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie. Pr\u00e1vnym z\u00e1kladom s\u00fa najm\u00e4 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/rgbl\/1906\/58\/P49\/NOR12023048\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u00a7\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>49<\/strong> <strong>a nasl.<\/strong> <strong>GmbHG<\/strong><\/a>.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pri zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o. zvy\u0161uje svoje z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie stanoven\u00e9 v spolo\u010denskej zmluve.<\/strong> Deje sa tak bu\u010f <strong>nov\u00fdmi vkladmi zvonku<\/strong>, alebo <strong>premenou existuj\u00facich zdrojov spolo\u010dnosti<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung.webp\" alt=\"Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o. jednoducho vysvetlen\u00e9. Priebeh, predpoklady a rizik\u00e1 zrozumite\u013ene predstaven\u00e9. Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si teraz v\u0161etko podstatn\u00e9 v stru\u010dnosti\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eZv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania by malo by\u0165 ekonomicky zmyslupln\u00e9 a pr\u00e1vne spr\u00e1vne realizovan\u00e9.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bedeutung-und-zweck-der-kapitalerhohung\">V\u00fdznam a \u00fa\u010del zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong> patr\u00ed k najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1strojom v pr\u00e1ve s.r.o., preto\u017ee priamo ovplyv\u0148uje finan\u010dn\u00e9 a strategick\u00e9 zameranie podniku. <strong>Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie nie je vo\u013ene disponibiln\u00e1 poklad\u0148a<\/strong>, ale pevn\u00e1 veli\u010dina v spolo\u010denskej zmluve. Ke\u010f toto imanie st\u00fapne, zmen\u00ed sa pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad spolo\u010dnosti. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podniky vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na <strong>vytvorenie nov\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00fdch priestorov<\/strong> alebo stabiliz\u00e1ciu existuj\u00facich \u0161trukt\u00far. V praxi sa r\u00fdchlo uk\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee nejde len o peniaze, ale aj o <strong>vplyv, kontrolu a \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 ciele zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Financovanie rastu<\/strong>, napr\u00edklad pre invest\u00edcie alebo nov\u00e9 projekty<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Prijatie investorov<\/strong>, ktor\u00ed vn\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa kapit\u00e1l a know-how<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Posilnenie bonity<\/strong>, aby sa z\u00edskali lep\u0161ie \u00faverov\u00e9 podmienky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1ni tak spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ako aj jej verite\u013eov. Preto ka\u017ed\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania vy\u017eaduje jasn\u00e9 kroky a form\u00e1lnu istotu.  <strong>Kto tu urob\u00ed chyby, riskuje me\u0161kania alebo dokonca neplatnos\u0165 opatrenia.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-arten-der-kapitalerhohung\">Druhy zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon rozli\u0161uje pri s.r.o. dve z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 formy zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. <strong>Toto rozl\u00ed\u0161enie je rozhoduj\u00face<\/strong>, preto\u017ee ur\u010duje, ako opatrenie prebieha a ak\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne n\u00e1sledky vznikaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V jadre ide v\u017edy o t\u00fa ist\u00fa ot\u00e1zku: <strong>Prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do spolo\u010dnosti nov\u00e9 peniaze zvonku alebo nie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dva hlavn\u00e9 druhy s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong>, pri ktorom do spolo\u010dnosti pritek\u00e1 nov\u00fd kapit\u00e1l<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nomin\u00e1lne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong>, pri ktorom sa len prerozde\u013euj\u00fa existuj\u00face zdroje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-effektive-kapitalerhohung-durch-neue-einlagen\">Efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania nov\u00fdmi vkladmi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri <strong>efekt\u00edvnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong> pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/rgbl\/1906\/58\/P52\/NOR40152071\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 52 GmbHG<\/a> s.r.o. skuto\u010dne z\u00edska nov\u00e9 peniaze alebo in\u00e9 majetkov\u00e9 hodnoty. <strong>Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie st\u00fapne a z\u00e1rove\u0148 rastie aj majetok spolo\u010dnosti.<\/strong> Pr\u00e1ve preto sa t\u00e1to forma pova\u017euje za klasick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj financovania.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nov\u00e9 vklady m\u00f4\u017eu poch\u00e1dza\u0165 bu\u010f od existuj\u00facich spolo\u010dn\u00edkov, alebo od vonkaj\u0161\u00edch os\u00f4b. T\u00fdm \u010dasto vznik\u00e1 nov\u00e1 dynamika v podniku, preto\u017ee sa <strong>m\u00f4\u017eu zmeni\u0165 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke podiely a vplyvov\u00e9 pomery<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi prebieha efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania typicky takto:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Spolo\u010dn\u00edci rozhodn\u00fa o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Preberatelia z\u00e1v\u00e4zne vyhl\u00e1senia, ktor\u00e9 podiely preberaj\u00fa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dohodnut\u00e9 vklady sa skuto\u010dne poskytn\u00fa<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je takzvan\u00e9 <strong>predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/strong>. Zabezpe\u010duje, \u017ee existuj\u00faci spolo\u010dn\u00edci automaticky nestr\u00e1caj\u00fa svoju \u00fa\u010das\u0165.  <strong>Kto toto pr\u00e1vo nezoh\u013eadn\u00ed alebo ho uprav\u00ed nespr\u00e1vne, vytv\u00e1ra konfliktn\u00fd potenci\u00e1l v r\u00e1mci spolo\u010dnosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00e1to forma zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania sa hod\u00ed predov\u0161etk\u00fdm vtedy, ke\u010f sa <strong>potrebuje \u010derstv\u00fd kapit\u00e1l<\/strong>, napr\u00edklad na expanziu, invest\u00edcie alebo prijatie nov\u00e9ho partnera.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nominelle-kapitalerhohung-aus-gesellschaftsmitteln\">Nomin\u00e1lne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania zo zdrojov spolo\u010dnosti<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri <strong>nomin\u00e1lnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong> do s.r.o. nepritekaj\u00fa \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 peniaze. Namiesto toho sa existuj\u00face zdroje, najm\u00e4 rezervy alebo zisky, premenia na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie. <strong>Pr\u00e1vne sa t\u00e1to forma riadi predov\u0161etk\u00fdm <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1967\/171\/P1\/NOR12027741\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">z\u00e1konom o \u00faprave kapit\u00e1lu<\/a> (KapBG).<\/strong> Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie st\u00fapne, zatia\u013e \u010do celkov\u00fd majetok zost\u00e1va nezmenen\u00fd. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mo\u017eno si to predstavi\u0165 ako intern\u00fa \u00fa\u010dtovn\u00fa oper\u00e1ciu. Peniaze, ktor\u00e9 boli doteraz vo\u013ene k dispoz\u00edcii, sa <strong>pr\u00e1vne silnej\u0161ie via\u017eu<\/strong> a prev\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. T\u00fdm spolo\u010dnos\u0165 navonok p\u00f4sob\u00ed stabilnej\u0161ie, hoci nevznik\u00e1 \u017eiadny dodato\u010dn\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00fd priestor.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 znaky tejto formy s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u017diadne nov\u00e9 vklady zvonku<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Premena rezerv na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nezmenen\u00fd celkov\u00fd majetok spolo\u010dnosti<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toto zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania \u010dasto posil\u0148uje d\u00f4veru b\u00e1nk alebo obchodn\u00fdch partnerov. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 existuj\u00faci spolo\u010dn\u00edci si zachov\u00e1vaj\u00fa svoje postavenie, preto\u017ee <strong>do spolo\u010dnosti nevstupuj\u00fa \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 osoby.<\/strong> Nov\u00e9 podielov\u00e9 pr\u00e1va prisl\u00fachaj\u00fa doteraj\u0161\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00edkom <strong>zo z\u00e1kona v pomere ich doteraj\u0161ej \u00fa\u010dasti.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unterschiede-und-praktische-auswirkungen\">Rozdiely a praktick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozdiel medzi efekt\u00edvnym a nomin\u00e1lnym zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania spo\u010d\u00edva v jadre v <strong>p\u00f4vode kapit\u00e1lu<\/strong>. Toto rozl\u00ed\u0161enie m\u00e1 priame d\u00f4sledky na prax a na strategick\u00e9 zameranie podniku. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Nomin\u00e1lne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pritekaj\u00fa \u010derstv\u00e9 peniaze<\/td><td>Doch\u00e1dza k intern\u00e9mu prerozdeleniu<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>M\u00f4\u017eu pribudn\u00fa\u0165 nov\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci<\/td><td>Zost\u00e1va pri existuj\u00facich spolo\u010dn\u00edkoch<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Majetok spolo\u010dnosti skuto\u010dne rastie<\/td><td>Celkov\u00fd majetok zost\u00e1va nezmenen\u00fd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Vhodn\u00e9 na financovanie rastu a invest\u00edci\u00ed<\/td><td>Sl\u00fa\u017ei predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na posilnenie bilancie a vonkaj\u0161ieho dojmu<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery sa m\u00f4\u017eu zmeni\u0165<\/td><td>\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa rovnak\u00e9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eZatia\u013e \u010do efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania \u010dasto umo\u017e\u0148uje rast, nomin\u00e1lne sl\u00fa\u017ei sk\u00f4r na posilnenie vonkaj\u0161ieho dojmu a bilancie.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen-fur-eine-wirksame-kapitalerhohung\">Predpoklady pre platn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania sa jednoducho nerozhodne a nerealizuje. <strong>Z\u00e1kon vy\u017eaduje jasn\u00e9 form\u00e1lne kroky<\/strong>, aby bolo opatrenie pr\u00e1vne platn\u00e9 a malo trvalos\u0165. Spravidla uznesenie o zmene spolo\u010denskej zmluvy potrebuje <strong>v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu troch \u0161tvrt\u00edn odovzdan\u00fdch hlasov<\/strong>, pokia\u013e <strong>spolo\u010densk\u00e1 zmluva neobsahuje pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie po\u017eiadavky<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V strede v\u017edy stoj\u00ed zmena spolo\u010denskej zmluvy. Bez tejto \u00fapravy zost\u00e1va ka\u017ed\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania pr\u00e1vne bezv\u00fdznamn\u00e9. Okrem toho musia by\u0165 splnen\u00e9 viacer\u00e9 predpoklady:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Uznesenie spolo\u010dn\u00edkov s kvalifikovanou v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Not\u00e1rske osved\u010denie uznesenia<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jasn\u00e9 stanovenie v\u00fd\u0161ky a \u0161trukt\u00fary zv\u00fd\u0161enia<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tieto po\u017eiadavky chr\u00e1nia tak spolo\u010dn\u00edkov, ako aj verite\u013eov spolo\u010dnosti. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zabezpe\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee <strong>v\u0161etci z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00ed rozumej\u00fa dosahu rozhodnutia a prij\u00edmaj\u00fa ho vedome<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-eintragung-im-firmenbuch\">z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra<\/strong> je rozhoduj\u00faci krok ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. A\u017e v tomto okamihu sa opatrenie st\u00e1va pr\u00e1vne \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm. <strong>Bez z\u00e1pisu zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania pr\u00e1vne nenadob\u00fada \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165<\/strong>, aj ke\u010f u\u017e boli vykonan\u00e9 v\u0161etky predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face kroky. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prihl\u00e1senie na z\u00e1pis <strong>smie nasta\u0165 a\u017e vtedy, ke\u010f boli nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 podiely platne prevzat\u00e9<\/strong> a vklady boli aspo\u0148 v z\u00e1konom po\u017eadovanom rozsahu <strong>skuto\u010dne poskytnut\u00e9<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podstatn\u00e9 body z\u00e1pisu s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Prihl\u00e1senie veden\u00edm spolo\u010dnosti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Doklad o poskytnut\u00ed vkladu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Predlo\u017eenie zmenenej spolo\u010denskej zmluvy<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ablauf-der-effektiven-kapitalerhohung\">Priebeh efekt\u00edvneho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Efekt\u00edvne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong> nasleduje jasne \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00fd priebeh. Ka\u017ed\u00fd krok nadv\u00e4zuje na predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci, preto je rozhoduj\u00face d\u00f4kladn\u00e9 pl\u00e1novanie.  <strong>Kto nedodr\u017e\u00ed priebeh, riskuje pr\u00e1vne probl\u00e9my alebo me\u0161kania.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na za\u010diatku v\u017edy stoj\u00ed strategick\u00e9 rozhodnutie: Kto vn\u00e1\u0161a kapit\u00e1l a za ak\u00fdch podmienok. Potom nasleduje pr\u00e1vna realiz\u00e1cia v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch krokoch. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00fd priebeh:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Uznesenie spolo\u010dn\u00edkov o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stanovenie preberate\u013eov nov\u00fdch podielov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1vne spr\u00e1vna realiz\u00e1cia a pr\u00edprava z\u00e1pisu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je koordin\u00e1cia medzi z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdmi. <strong>Nejasn\u00e9 \u00fapravy \u010dasto ved\u00fa ku konfliktom<\/strong>, najm\u00e4 ke\u010f sa zap\u00e1jaj\u00fa nov\u00ed investori alebo sa pos\u00favaj\u00fa \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ubernahme-der-neuen-geschaftsanteile\">Prevzatie nov\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podielov<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevzatie nov\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podielov<\/strong> je \u00fastredn\u00fd krok zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. Tu sa rozhoduje, <strong>kto bude v bud\u00facnosti na spolo\u010dnosti z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fd a v akom rozsahu<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preberatelia sa pr\u00e1vne zav\u00e4zuj\u00fa prevzia\u0165 nov\u00e9 podiely a poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 vklady. Tento z\u00e1v\u00e4zok nenast\u00e1va neform\u00e1lne, ale prostredn\u00edctvom <strong>z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9ho vyhl\u00e1senia o prevzat\u00ed vo forme not\u00e1rskeho z\u00e1pisu<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podstatn\u00e9 aspekty prevzatia s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Stanovenie v\u00fd\u0161ky prevzat\u00fdch podielov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Z\u00e1v\u00e4zok k zaplateniu vkladu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Objasnenie, \u010di preberaj\u00fa existuj\u00faci spolo\u010dn\u00edci alebo nov\u00e9 osoby<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre existuj\u00facich spolo\u010dn\u00edkov zohr\u00e1va predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo \u00fastredn\u00fd v\u00fdznam. <strong>Chr\u00e1ni pred t\u00fdm, aby sa ich \u00fa\u010das\u0165 bez vplyvu zn\u00ed\u017eila.<\/strong> Ak sa toto pr\u00e1vo vyl\u00fa\u010di, m\u00f4\u017ee to vies\u0165 k zna\u010dn\u00fdm nap\u00e4tiam.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi sa ukazuje: <strong>F\u00e1za prevzatia \u010dasto rozhoduje o \u00faspechu cel\u00e9ho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong>, preto\u017ee tu sa ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy a pr\u00e1vne po\u017eiadavky priamo stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einzahlung-der-einlagen\">splatenie vkladov<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zaplatenie vkladov<\/strong> zabezpe\u010duje, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania sa ekonomicky skuto\u010dne realizuje. <strong>A\u017e ke\u010f s\u00fa peniaze alebo dohodnut\u00e9 majetkov\u00e9 hodnoty vnesen\u00e9, je opatrenie \u00faplne pripraven\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preberatelia obchodn\u00fdch podielov musia splni\u0165 svoj z\u00e1v\u00e4zok a poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pris\u013e\u00faben\u00e9 sumy. Pritom platia pr\u00edsne pravidl\u00e1, preto\u017ee z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie sl\u00fa\u017ei ako <strong>ochrana pre verite\u013eov<\/strong> a preto mus\u00ed by\u0165 re\u00e1lne pr\u00edtomn\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 body pri zaplaten\u00ed s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vklady musia by\u0165 skuto\u010dne poskytnut\u00e9<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kapit\u00e1l mus\u00ed by\u0165 spolo\u010dnosti vo\u013ene k dispoz\u00edcii<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Doklad sa spravidla uskuto\u010d\u0148uje bankov\u00fdm potvrden\u00edm<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eObzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je spr\u00e1vna dokument\u00e1cia. Ak toti\u017e ch\u00fdba riadny doklad, obchodn\u00fd register m\u00f4\u017ee z\u00e1pis odmietnu\u0165. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ablauf-der-nominellen-kapitalerhohung\">Priebeh nomin\u00e1lneho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nomin\u00e1lne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong> nasleduje jednoduch\u0161\u00ed priebeh ako efekt\u00edvna varianta. <strong>Nepritekaj\u00fa \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 peniaze<\/strong>, preto je potrebn\u00fdch menej praktick\u00fdch krokov. Napriek tomu zost\u00e1va pr\u00e1vny r\u00e1mec pr\u00edsny. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V strede stoj\u00ed rozhodnutie premeni\u0165 existuj\u00face rezervy na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie. Toto rozhodnutie prij\u00edmaj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00edci form\u00e1lnym uznesen\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd je \u010dasov\u00fd z\u00e1klad zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania.<\/strong> Podkladov\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dtovn\u00e1 z\u00e1vierka nesmie by\u0165 v \u010dase prihl\u00e1senia do obchodn\u00e9ho registra <strong>star\u0161ia ako dev\u00e4\u0165 mesiacov<\/strong>. Inak je zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania zo zdrojov spolo\u010dnosti nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9 a nezap\u00ed\u0161e sa. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00fd priebeh:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Spolo\u010dn\u00edci rozhodn\u00fa o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spolo\u010densk\u00e1 zmluva sa uprav\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-umwandlung-von-rucklagen-in-stammkapital\">Premena rezerv na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Premena rezerv na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie<\/strong> tvor\u00ed jadro nomin\u00e1lneho zv\u00fd\u0161enia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. Pritom sa zdroje, ktor\u00e9 boli doteraz vykazovan\u00e9 ako zisk alebo rezerva, pr\u00e1vne prehodnotia. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 silnej\u0161ie via\u017ee existuj\u00faci kapit\u00e1l<\/strong>, preto\u017ee z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie nemo\u017eno vo\u013ene vypl\u00e1ca\u0165. T\u00fdm sa \u010dasto zlep\u0161\u00ed vonkaj\u0161\u00ed dojem, napr\u00edklad vo\u010di bank\u00e1m. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dastredn\u00e9 znaky tejto premeny s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u017diadna zmena celkov\u00e9ho majetku<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Posun v r\u00e1mci bilancie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Silnej\u0161ie viazanie kapit\u00e1lu v podniku<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre spolo\u010dn\u00edkov to m\u00e1 jasn\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky. <strong>Nedost\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u017eiadne dodato\u010dn\u00e9 platby<\/strong>, ale profituj\u00fa nepriamo prostredn\u00edctvom stabilnej\u0161ej spolo\u010dnosti. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zost\u00e1va ich \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcky podiel, teda percentu\u00e1lna \u00fa\u010das\u0165 spolo\u010dn\u00edkov, nezmenen\u00fd, preto\u017ee nevznikaj\u00fa \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 podiely. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beteiligungsverhaltnisse-der-gesellschafter\">\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/strong> ukazuj\u00fa, komu patr\u00ed ak\u00fd podiel na s.r.o. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania m\u00f4\u017ee tieto pomery zmeni\u0165 alebo ich vedome ponecha\u0165 nezmenen\u00e9.  <strong>Pr\u00e1ve tu vznik\u00e1 v praxi najviac konfliktov.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri nomin\u00e1lnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u00fa\u010dasti rovnak\u00e9, preto\u017ee nevznikaj\u00fa \u017eiadne nov\u00e9 podiely. Inak je to pri efekt\u00edvnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. <strong>Kto prevezme nov\u00e9 podiely, zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161uje svoj vplyv<\/strong>, zatia\u013e \u010do in\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci m\u00f4\u017eu strati\u0165 na v\u00e1he. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky na \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Posun hlasovac\u00edch pr\u00e1v pri nov\u00fdch vkladoch<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie existuj\u00facich podielov alebo vznik nov\u00fdch podielov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mo\u017en\u00e9 zriedenie pre nez\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eSpolo\u010dn\u00edci by mali v\u010das objasni\u0165, kto sa z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed a za ak\u00fdch podmienok, preto\u017ee to m\u00f4\u017ee ovplyvni\u0165 postavenie spolo\u010dn\u00edkov navz\u00e1jom.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechte-und-pflichten-der-gesellschafter\">Pr\u00e1va a povinnosti spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania vznikaj\u00fa pre spolo\u010dn\u00edkov nielen pr\u00edle\u017eitosti, ale aj jasn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne povinnosti. <strong>Kto prevezme nov\u00e9 podiely, zav\u00e4zuje sa k zaplateniu a nesie ekonomick\u00e9 riziko.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 si spolo\u010dn\u00edci zachov\u00e1vaj\u00fa d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 pr\u00e1va. Tieto pr\u00e1va zabezpe\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee nikto nie je bez vecn\u00e9ho d\u00f4vodu znev\u00fdhodnen\u00fd.  <strong>Z\u00e1kon vy\u017eaduje spravodliv\u00e9 vyrovnanie medzi v\u0161etk\u00fdmi z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdmi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 pr\u00e1va a povinnosti s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1vo na \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Povinnos\u0165 poskytn\u00fa\u0165 prevzat\u00e9 vklady<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Povinnos\u0165 lojality vo\u010di spolo\u010dnosti a spolusplo\u010dn\u00edkom<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bezugsrecht-und-dessen-bedeutung\">Predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo a jeho v\u00fdznam<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/strong> patr\u00ed k najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm ochrann\u00fdm mechanizmom pri zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania. D\u00e1va existuj\u00facim spolo\u010dn\u00edkom mo\u017enos\u0165 <strong>prevzia\u0165 nov\u00e9 podiely ako prv\u00fdm<\/strong>, sk\u00f4r ne\u017e s\u00fa pripusten\u00e9 tretie osoby. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cie\u013eom je chr\u00e1ni\u0165 doteraj\u0161ie \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke pomery. <strong>Bez predkupn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va by spolo\u010dn\u00edci mohli strati\u0165 svoj vplyv, bez toho, aby sa mohli br\u00e1ni\u0165.<\/strong> Pokia\u013e spolo\u010densk\u00e1 zmluva alebo uznesenie o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed neupravuj\u00fa inak, prisl\u00facha doteraj\u0161\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00edkom na to <strong>v z\u00e1sade<\/strong> <strong>lehota \u0161tyroch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov od prijatia uznesenia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Praktick\u00fd v\u00fdznam sa prejavuje v troch \u00fastredn\u00fdch bodoch:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ochrana pred zrieden\u00edm \u00fa\u010dasti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zabezpe\u010denie doteraj\u0161\u00edch hlasovac\u00edch pr\u00e1v<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mo\u017enos\u0165 akt\u00edvne roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 vlastn\u00fa poz\u00edciu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo preto p\u00f4sob\u00ed ako bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e1 sie\u0165. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u017eaduje jasn\u00e9 rozhodnutia.  <strong>Kto ho nevyu\u017eije, str\u00e1ca \u0161ancu zabezpe\u010di\u0165 svoju \u00fa\u010das\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ausschluss-des-bezugsrechts\">Vyl\u00fa\u010denie predkupn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vyl\u00fa\u010denie predkupn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va<\/strong> hlboko zasahuje do pr\u00e1v spolo\u010dn\u00edkov. Preto je pr\u00edpustn\u00e9 len za pr\u00edsnych predpokladov.  <strong>Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nesmie toto pr\u00e1vo svojvo\u013ene odobra\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak\u00e9to vyl\u00fa\u010denie prich\u00e1dza do \u00favahy v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou vtedy, ke\u010f sa <strong>m\u00e1 prija\u0165 nov\u00fd investor<\/strong> alebo ke\u010f existuj\u00fa osobitn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 d\u00f4vody. Pritom sa mus\u00ed v\u017edy presk\u00fama\u0165, \u010di je opatrenie vecne od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 a \u010di spolo\u010dn\u00edci nie s\u00fa neprimerane znev\u00fdhodnen\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 predpoklady s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vecn\u00fd d\u00f4vod pre vyl\u00fa\u010denie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rovnak\u00e9 zaobch\u00e1dzanie so spolo\u010dn\u00edkmi<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Primeranos\u0165 opatrenia<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi patr\u00ed vyl\u00fa\u010denie predkupn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va k najkonfliktnej\u0161\u00edm t\u00e9mam. <strong>Znev\u00fdhodnen\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci m\u00f4\u017eu uznesenie napadn\u00fa\u0165<\/strong>, ak nie s\u00fa dodr\u017ean\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne hranice.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-auswirkungen-auf-beteiligungsquoten\">Vplyv na \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edcke podiely<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00da\u010dastn\u00edcke podiely<\/strong> ur\u010duj\u00fa, ako silno je spolo\u010dn\u00edk na s.r.o. z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fd. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania m\u00f4\u017ee tieto podiely v\u00fdrazne zmeni\u0165.  <strong>Najm\u00e4 pri nov\u00fdch vkladoch sa pos\u00favaj\u00fa moc a vplyv v r\u00e1mci spolo\u010dnosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak existuj\u00faci spolo\u010dn\u00edci neparticipuj\u00fa na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu, ich podiel kles\u00e1. Tento efekt sa ozna\u010duje ako <strong>riedenie<\/strong>. Naopak, spolo\u010dn\u00edci m\u00f4\u017eu posilni\u0165 svoju poz\u00edciu, ak prevezm\u00fa dodato\u010dn\u00e9 podiely.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Zn\u00ed\u017eenie \u00fa\u010dasti v pr\u00edpade ne\u00fa\u010dasti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Posilnenie jednotliv\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov prostredn\u00edctvom dodato\u010dn\u00e9ho prevzatia<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vstup nov\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov s vlastn\u00fdm vplyvom<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201ePravidelne vedie vy\u0161\u0161ia \u00fa\u010das\u0165 aj k v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iemu vplyvu. Ako ve\u013emi sa zmen\u00ed v\u00e1ha hlasov, z\u00e1vis\u00ed v\u0161ak od spolo\u010denskej zmluvy. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-besondere-konstellationen-der-kapitalerhohung\">\u0160pecifick\u00e9 kon\u0161tel\u00e1cie zv\u00fd\u0161enia kapit\u00e1lu<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem klasick\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov existuj\u00fa \u0161pecifick\u00e9 situ\u00e1cie, v ktor\u00fdch zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu vyvol\u00e1va dodato\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne ot\u00e1zky. <strong>Pr\u00e1ve tieto kon\u0161tel\u00e1cie si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa mimoriadne starostliv\u00e9 pl\u00e1novanie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak\u00e9to pr\u00edpady \u010dasto vznikaj\u00fa, ke\u010f sa men\u00ed \u0161trukt\u00fara spolo\u010dnosti alebo sa vkladaj\u00fa neobvykl\u00e9 vklady. Pritom sa bezprostredne stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy a pr\u00e1vne predpisy. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 \u0161pecifick\u00e9 kon\u0161tel\u00e1cie s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vstup nov\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov v r\u00e1mci zv\u00fd\u0161enia kapit\u00e1lu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vklad vecn\u00fdch vkladov namiesto pe\u0148az\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9 opatrenia v ekonomicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tieto situ\u00e1cie s\u00fa pr\u00e1vne n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, preto\u017ee s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010dasne dotknut\u00e9 viacer\u00e9 oblasti regul\u00e1cie. <strong>Chyby sa tu prejavuj\u00fa obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 silno a m\u00f4\u017eu ohrozi\u0165 cel\u00e9 opatrenie.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-aufnahme-neuer-gesellschafter\">Prijatie nov\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prijatie nov\u00fdch spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/strong> sa \u010dasto uskuto\u010d\u0148uje v r\u00e1mci zv\u00fd\u0161enia kapit\u00e1lu. Pritom doteraz extern\u00e1 osoba vstupuje do s.r.o. a preber\u00e1 nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 podiely.  <strong>Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 z\u00edskava \u010derstv\u00fd kapit\u00e1l a s\u00fa\u010dasne sa men\u00ed \u0161trukt\u00fara spolo\u010dn\u00edkov.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tento krok m\u00e1 nielen finan\u010dn\u00fd, ale aj strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Nov\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci \u010dasto prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa <strong>know-how, siete alebo dodato\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1ruky<\/strong>. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 existuj\u00faci spolo\u010dn\u00edci odovzd\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u010das\u0165 svojho vplyvu.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podstatn\u00fdmi aspektmi s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vznikaj\u00fa nov\u00e9 podiely, ktor\u00e9 preberaj\u00fa tretie strany<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Existuj\u00face pomery \u00fa\u010dasti sa menia<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1va a povinnosti nov\u00e9ho spolo\u010dn\u00edka za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa vstupom<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi je rozhoduj\u00face jasn\u00e9 zmluvn\u00e9 usporiadanie. <strong>Nejasn\u00e9 ustanovenia \u010dasto ved\u00fa k neskor\u0161\u00edm konfliktom<\/strong>, najm\u00e4 pri hlasovac\u00edch pr\u00e1vach alebo rozdelen\u00ed zisku.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kapitalerhohung-mit-sacheinlagen\">Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu vecn\u00fdmi vkladmi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pri <strong>zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu vecn\u00fdmi vkladmi<\/strong> vkladatelia neposkytuj\u00fa svoj vklad v peniazoch, ale prostredn\u00edctvom majetkov\u00fdch hodn\u00f4t. M\u00f4\u017eu to by\u0165 okrem in\u00e9ho <strong>stroje, nehnute\u013enosti alebo obchodn\u00e9 podiely<\/strong>. <strong>T\u00e1to forma je pr\u00e1vne komplexnej\u0161ia ako pe\u0148a\u017en\u00fd vklad.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1konodarca tu kladie pr\u00edsne po\u017eiadavky, preto\u017ee rozhoduj\u00faca je skuto\u010dn\u00e1 hodnota vlo\u017een\u00e9ho predmetu. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 mus\u00ed zabezpe\u010di\u0165, aby <strong>hodnota vkladu zodpovedala prevzat\u00e9mu podielu<\/strong>. Vklad mus\u00ed by\u0165 navy\u0161e <strong>v\u00fdslovne a v\u010das ozn\u00e1men\u00fd<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre vecn\u00e9 vklady platia okrem toho <strong>primerane rovnak\u00e9 centr\u00e1lne predpisy o z\u00edskavan\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu<\/strong> ako pri zalo\u017een\u00ed s.r.o.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Presn\u00fd popis a ocenenie vecn\u00e9ho vkladu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Preuk\u00e1zate\u013en\u00e9 potvrdenie skuto\u010dnej hodnoty<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Dodr\u017eiavanie \u0161pecifick\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch predpisov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi tu \u010dasto vznikaj\u00fa chyby. <strong>Nejasn\u00e9 ocenenia alebo nedostato\u010dn\u00e1 dokument\u00e1cia m\u00f4\u017eu ohrozi\u0165 cel\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu.<\/strong> Preto sa realiz\u00e1cia v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou uskuto\u010d\u0148uje s externou podporou.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-typische-fehler-und-risiken\">Typick\u00e9 chyby a rizik\u00e1<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu<\/strong> sa na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead jav\u00ed ako form\u00e1lny proces, no v praxi je n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 na chyby. <strong>U\u017e mal\u00e9 nepozornosti m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne n\u00e1sledky.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mnoho probl\u00e9mov vznik\u00e1, preto\u017ee z\u00e1konn\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky nie s\u00fa \u00faplne dodr\u017ean\u00e9 alebo ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy nie s\u00fa \u010disto zladen\u00e9. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 kritick\u00e9 s\u00fa chyby, ktor\u00e9 sa rozpoznaj\u00fa a\u017e neskoro. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u010cast\u00e9 rizik\u00e1 s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Form\u00e1lne chyby pri uznesen\u00ed alebo not\u00e1rskom osved\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nedodr\u017eanie predkupn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v spolo\u010dn\u00edkov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nejasn\u00e9 alebo chybn\u00e9 ocenenie vkladov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak\u00e9to chyby ved\u00fa nielen k oneskoreniam, ale m\u00f4\u017eu zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu aj zneplatni\u0165. <strong>V najhor\u0161om pr\u00edpade vznikaj\u00fa zd\u013ahav\u00e9 spory medzi spolo\u010dn\u00edkmi.<\/strong> Preto je rozhoduj\u00face starostliv\u00e9 pl\u00e1novanie a realiz\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vnou podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <strong>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu v s.r.o. je pr\u00e1vne komplexn\u00e9 a ekonomicky citliv\u00e9<\/strong>. U\u017e mal\u00e9 chyby m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 k tomu, \u017ee sa cel\u00fd proces oneskor\u00ed alebo v najhor\u0161om pr\u00edpade stane ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm.  <strong>Jasn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vne sprev\u00e1dzanie vytv\u00e1ra istotu a predch\u00e1dza drah\u00fdm rizik\u00e1m.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sk\u00fasen\u00fd pr\u00e1vnik zabezpe\u010d\u00ed, aby <strong>v\u0161etky kroky boli spr\u00e1vne pripraven\u00e9 a realizovan\u00e9<\/strong>. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 pom\u00e1ha vyrovn\u00e1va\u0165 z\u00e1ujmy medzi spolo\u010dn\u00edkmi a v\u010das predch\u00e1dza\u0165 konfliktom. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Va\u0161e konkr\u00e9tne v\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1vne bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 vypracovanie uznesenia spolo\u010dn\u00edkov a spolo\u010denskej zmluvy<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jasn\u00e1 \u00faprava predkupn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a pomerov \u00fa\u010dasti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00e1 realiz\u00e1cia a\u017e po z\u00e1pis do obchodn\u00e9ho registra<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eTakto zabezpe\u010d\u00edte, \u017ee va\u0161e zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu bude nielen form\u00e1lne fungova\u0165, ale bude ma\u0165 aj dlhodob\u00fa platnos\u0165.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-c1a9e812 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/sk\\\/zalozenie-spolocnosti\\\/zvysenie-zakladneho-imania-s-r-o\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co znamen\\u00e1 zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu v s.r.o. a kedy je to zmyslupln\\u00e9?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pri zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00ed kapit\\u00e1lu sa zvy\\u0161uje z\\u00e1kladn\\u00e9 imanie stanoven\\u00e9 v spolo\\u010denskej zmluve. To sa uskuto\\u010d\\u0148uje bu\\u010f nov\\u00fdmi vkladmi zvonka, alebo premenou existuj\\u00facich rezerv. Zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu je zmyslupln\\u00e9 predov\\u0161etk\\u00fdm pri raste, invest\\u00edci\\u00e1ch alebo ak sa maj\\u00fa prija\\u0165 nov\\u00ed spolo\\u010dn\\u00edci. M\\u00f4\\u017ee tie\\u017e sl\\u00fa\\u017ei\\u0165 na posilnenie bonity spolo\\u010dnosti.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Potrebuje zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu v s.r.o. not\\u00e1ra?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00c1no, zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu si v z\\u00e1sade vy\\u017eaduje not\\u00e1rsky osved\\u010den\\u00e9 uznesenie spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov. Aj prevzatie nov\\u00fdch obchodn\\u00fdch podielov mus\\u00ed by\\u0165 vyhl\\u00e1sen\\u00e9 formou not\\u00e1rskej z\\u00e1pisnice. Bez t\\u00fdchto form\\u00e1lnych n\\u00e1le\\u017eitost\\u00ed je zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu pr\\u00e1vne ne\\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00e9. Not\\u00e1r zabezpe\\u010duje dodr\\u017eanie v\\u0161etk\\u00fdch z\\u00e1konn\\u00fdch po\\u017eiadaviek.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kedy sa zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu stane pr\\u00e1vne \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00fdm?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu sa stane pr\\u00e1vne \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00fdm a\\u017e z\\u00e1pisom do obchodn\\u00e9ho registra. Samotn\\u00e9 uznesenie nesta\\u010d\\u00ed, aj ke\\u010f s n\\u00edm s\\u00fahlasili v\\u0161etci z\\u00fa\\u010dastnen\\u00ed. A\\u017e z\\u00e1pisom sa zmena z\\u00e1kladn\\u00e9ho imania st\\u00e1va z\\u00e1v\\u00e4znou vo\\u010di tret\\u00edm stran\\u00e1m. Dovtedy pretrv\\u00e1va star\\u00e1 kapit\\u00e1lov\\u00e1 \\u0161trukt\\u00fara.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"M\\u00f4\\u017eu prostredn\\u00edctvom zv\\u00fd\\u0161enia kapit\\u00e1lu vst\\u00fapi\\u0165 do s.r.o. nov\\u00ed spolo\\u010dn\\u00edci?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00c1no, pri efekt\\u00edvnom zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00ed kapit\\u00e1lu m\\u00f4\\u017eu do s.r.o. vst\\u00fapi\\u0165 nov\\u00ed spolo\\u010dn\\u00edci. Preberaj\\u00fa nov\\u00e9 obchodn\\u00e9 podiely a za ne poskytuj\\u00fa vklady. T\\u00fdm sa men\\u00ed \\u0161trukt\\u00fara spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov a \\u010dasto aj pomer s\\u00edl v r\\u00e1mci spolo\\u010dnosti. Vstup sa uskuto\\u010d\\u0148uje v r\\u00e1mci not\\u00e1rskeho vyhl\\u00e1senia o prevzat\\u00ed.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Ak\\u00fd je rozdiel medzi efekt\\u00edvnym a nomin\\u00e1lnym zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00edm kapit\\u00e1lu?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pri efekt\\u00edvnom zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00ed kapit\\u00e1lu pr\\u00fadi do s.r.o. nov\\u00fd kapit\\u00e1l, napr\\u00edklad prostredn\\u00edctvom vkladov spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov alebo investorov. Pri nomin\\u00e1lnom zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00ed kapit\\u00e1lu sa nevklad\\u00e1 nov\\u00fd majetok, ale existuj\\u00face rezervy sa premie\\u0148aj\\u00fa na z\\u00e1kladn\\u00e9 imanie. Majetok zost\\u00e1va rovnak\\u00fd, ale men\\u00ed sa kapit\\u00e1lov\\u00e1 \\u0161trukt\\u00fara. Pr\\u00e1vne z\\u00e1klady sa tomu zodpovedaj\\u00facim sp\\u00f4sobom l\\u00ed\\u0161ia.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co znamen\\u00e1 predkupn\\u00e9 pr\\u00e1vo spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov a \\u010do sa stane, ak sa nevyu\\u017eije?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Predkupn\\u00e9 pr\\u00e1vo d\\u00e1va existuj\\u00facim spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkom mo\\u017enos\\u0165 prebra\\u0165 nov\\u00e9 obchodn\\u00e9 podiely ako prv\\u00fdm. T\\u00fdm si m\\u00f4\\u017eu zabezpe\\u010di\\u0165 svoj podiel \\u00fa\\u010dasti a vyhn\\u00fa\\u0165 sa riedeniu. Ak sa predkupn\\u00e9 pr\\u00e1vo nevyu\\u017eije, podiel spolo\\u010dn\\u00edka sa spravidla zn\\u00ed\\u017ei. In\\u00e9 osoby m\\u00f4\\u017eu podiely prebra\\u0165 a t\\u00fdm z\\u00edska\\u0165 vplyv.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co sa stane, ak spolo\\u010dn\\u00edk nezaplat\\u00ed?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ak spolo\\u010dn\\u00edk neposkytne svoj s\\u013e\\u00faben\\u00fd vklad, poru\\u0161uje pr\\u00e1vnu povinnos\\u0165. Spolo\\u010dnos\\u0165 ho m\\u00f4\\u017ee vyzva\\u0165 na zaplatenie a za ur\\u010dit\\u00fdch okolnost\\u00ed po\\u017eadova\\u0165 n\\u00e1hradu \\u0161kody. V ur\\u010dit\\u00fdch pr\\u00edpadoch m\\u00f4\\u017ee by\\u0165 tie\\u017e stanoven\\u00e9 vyl\\u00fa\\u010denie alebo strata pr\\u00e1v. Presn\\u00fd pr\\u00e1vny d\\u00f4sledok z\\u00e1vis\\u00ed od spolo\\u010denskej zmluvy a z\\u00e1konn\\u00fdch predpisov.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Ak\\u00fd je rozdiel medzi vstupom investora a len posilnen\\u00edm bilancie?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pri vstupe investora nov\\u00e1 osoba vklad\\u00e1 kapit\\u00e1l do spolo\\u010dnosti a za to z\\u00edskava obchodn\\u00e9 podiely. T\\u00fdm sa men\\u00ed \\u0161trukt\\u00fara spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov a \\u010dasto aj kontrola. Pri len posilnen\\u00ed bilancie, napr\\u00edklad nomin\\u00e1lnym zv\\u00fd\\u0161en\\u00edm kapit\\u00e1lu, zost\\u00e1va okruh spolo\\u010dn\\u00edkov rovnak\\u00fd. Uskuto\\u010d\\u0148uje sa len intern\\u00e1 premena rezerv na z\\u00e1kladn\\u00e9 imanie.   \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co plat\\u00ed, ak s\\u00fa vlo\\u017een\\u00e9 vecn\\u00e9 vklady a ich hodnota je sporn\\u00e1?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pri vecn\\u00fdch vkladoch mus\\u00ed by\\u0165 preuk\\u00e1zate\\u013ene dolo\\u017een\\u00e1 skuto\\u010dn\\u00e1 hodnota vlo\\u017een\\u00fdch majetkov\\u00fdch predmetov. Ak je hodnota sporn\\u00e1 alebo pr\\u00edli\\u0161 vysok\\u00e1, zv\\u00fd\\u0161enie kapit\\u00e1lu sa m\\u00f4\\u017ee sta\\u0165 pr\\u00e1vne problematick\\u00fdm. V tak\\u00fdchto pr\\u00edpadoch hrozia z\\u00fa\\u010dastnen\\u00fdm osob\\u00e1m rizik\\u00e1 zodpovednosti. Preto platia podobn\\u00e9 pr\\u00edsne po\\u017eiadavky ako pri zalo\\u017een\\u00ed s.r.o., najm\\u00e4 pri ocenen\\u00ed a dokument\\u00e1cii.   \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co znamen\u00e1 zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu v s.r.o. a kedy je to zmyslupln\u00e9?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pri zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu sa zvy\u0161uje z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie stanoven\u00e9 v spolo\u010denskej zmluve. To sa uskuto\u010d\u0148uje bu\u010f nov\u00fdmi vkladmi zvonka, alebo premenou existuj\u00facich rezerv. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu je zmyslupln\u00e9 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pri raste, invest\u00edci\u00e1ch alebo ak sa maj\u00fa prija\u0165 nov\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci. M\u00f4\u017ee tie\u017e sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 na posilnenie bonity spolo\u010dnosti.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Potrebuje zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu v s.r.o. not\u00e1ra?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00c1no, zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu si v z\u00e1sade vy\u017eaduje not\u00e1rsky osved\u010den\u00e9 uznesenie spolo\u010dn\u00edkov. Aj prevzatie nov\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podielov mus\u00ed by\u0165 vyhl\u00e1sen\u00e9 formou not\u00e1rskej z\u00e1pisnice. Bez t\u00fdchto form\u00e1lnych n\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed je zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu pr\u00e1vne ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9. Not\u00e1r zabezpe\u010duje dodr\u017eanie v\u0161etk\u00fdch z\u00e1konn\u00fdch po\u017eiadaviek.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kedy sa zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu stane pr\u00e1vne \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu sa stane pr\u00e1vne \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm a\u017e z\u00e1pisom do obchodn\u00e9ho registra. Samotn\u00e9 uznesenie nesta\u010d\u00ed, aj ke\u010f s n\u00edm s\u00fahlasili v\u0161etci z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00ed. A\u017e z\u00e1pisom sa zmena z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania st\u00e1va z\u00e1v\u00e4znou vo\u010di tret\u00edm stran\u00e1m. Dovtedy pretrv\u00e1va star\u00e1 kapit\u00e1lov\u00e1 \u0161trukt\u00fara.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">M\u00f4\u017eu prostredn\u00edctvom zv\u00fd\u0161enia kapit\u00e1lu vst\u00fapi\u0165 do s.r.o. nov\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00c1no, pri efekt\u00edvnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu m\u00f4\u017eu do s.r.o. vst\u00fapi\u0165 nov\u00ed spolo\u010dn\u00edci. Preberaj\u00fa nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 podiely a za ne poskytuj\u00fa vklady. T\u00fdm sa men\u00ed \u0161trukt\u00fara spolo\u010dn\u00edkov a \u010dasto aj pomer s\u00edl v r\u00e1mci spolo\u010dnosti. Vstup sa uskuto\u010d\u0148uje v r\u00e1mci not\u00e1rskeho vyhl\u00e1senia o prevzat\u00ed.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ak\u00fd je rozdiel medzi efekt\u00edvnym a nomin\u00e1lnym zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm kapit\u00e1lu?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pri efekt\u00edvnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu pr\u00fadi do s.r.o. nov\u00fd kapit\u00e1l, napr\u00edklad prostredn\u00edctvom vkladov spolo\u010dn\u00edkov alebo investorov. Pri nomin\u00e1lnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapit\u00e1lu sa nevklad\u00e1 nov\u00fd majetok, ale existuj\u00face rezervy sa premie\u0148aj\u00fa na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie. Majetok zost\u00e1va rovnak\u00fd, ale men\u00ed sa kapit\u00e1lov\u00e1 \u0161trukt\u00fara. Pr\u00e1vne z\u00e1klady sa tomu zodpovedaj\u00facim sp\u00f4sobom l\u00ed\u0161ia.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co znamen\u00e1 predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo spolo\u010dn\u00edkov a \u010do sa stane, ak sa nevyu\u017eije?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo d\u00e1va existuj\u00facim spolo\u010dn\u00edkom mo\u017enos\u0165 prebra\u0165 nov\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 podiely ako prv\u00fdm. T\u00fdm si m\u00f4\u017eu zabezpe\u010di\u0165 svoj podiel \u00fa\u010dasti a vyhn\u00fa\u0165 sa riedeniu. Ak sa predkupn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo nevyu\u017eije, podiel spolo\u010dn\u00edka sa spravidla zn\u00ed\u017ei. In\u00e9 osoby m\u00f4\u017eu podiely prebra\u0165 a t\u00fdm z\u00edska\u0165 vplyv.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co sa stane, ak spolo\u010dn\u00edk nezaplat\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ak spolo\u010dn\u00edk neposkytne svoj s\u013e\u00faben\u00fd vklad, poru\u0161uje pr\u00e1vnu povinnos\u0165. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 ho m\u00f4\u017ee vyzva\u0165 na zaplatenie a za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed po\u017eadova\u0165 n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody. V ur\u010dit\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 tie\u017e stanoven\u00e9 vyl\u00fa\u010denie alebo strata pr\u00e1v. Presn\u00fd pr\u00e1vny d\u00f4sledok z\u00e1vis\u00ed od spolo\u010denskej zmluvy a z\u00e1konn\u00fdch predpisov.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ak\u00fd je rozdiel medzi vstupom investora a len posilnen\u00edm bilancie?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pri vstupe investora nov\u00e1 osoba vklad\u00e1 kapit\u00e1l do spolo\u010dnosti a za to z\u00edskava obchodn\u00e9 podiely. T\u00fdm sa men\u00ed \u0161trukt\u00fara spolo\u010dn\u00edkov a \u010dasto aj kontrola. Pri len posilnen\u00ed bilancie, napr\u00edklad nomin\u00e1lnym zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm kapit\u00e1lu, zost\u00e1va okruh spolo\u010dn\u00edkov rovnak\u00fd. Uskuto\u010d\u0148uje sa len intern\u00e1 premena rezerv na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f1a9 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co plat\u00ed, ak s\u00fa vlo\u017een\u00e9 vecn\u00e9 vklady a ich hodnota je sporn\u00e1?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pri vecn\u00fdch vkladoch mus\u00ed by\u0165 preuk\u00e1zate\u013ene dolo\u017een\u00e1 skuto\u010dn\u00e1 hodnota vlo\u017een\u00fdch majetkov\u00fdch predmetov. Ak je hodnota sporn\u00e1 alebo pr\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1, zv\u00fd\u0161enie kapit\u00e1lu sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 pr\u00e1vne problematick\u00fdm. V tak\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadoch hrozia z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00fdm osob\u00e1m rizik\u00e1 zodpovednosti. Preto platia podobn\u00e9 pr\u00edsne po\u017eiadavky ako pri zalo\u017een\u00ed s.r.o., najm\u00e4 pri ocenen\u00ed a dokument\u00e1cii.   <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania pri s.r.o. je pr\u00e1vne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania stanoven\u00e9ho v spolo\u010denskej zmluve. Neuskuto\u010d\u0148uje sa len intern\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm, ale v\u00fdlu\u010dne zmenou spolo\u010denskej zmluvy, uznesen\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00edkov &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":158138,"parent":43738,"menu_order":62,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[977],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-158136","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-obchodne-pravo"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung.webp",2048,1152,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung.webp",2048,1152,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-1920x1080.webp",1920,1080,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-1536x864.webp",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung.webp",2048,1152,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kapitalerhoehung-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Peter Harlander","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/author\/secondpromotion\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania s.r.o. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania pri s.r.o. je pr\u00e1vne zv\u00fd\u0161enie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho imania stanoven\u00e9ho v spolo\u010denskej zmluve. Neuskuto\u010d\u0148uje sa len intern\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm, ale v\u00fdlu\u010dne zmenou spolo\u010denskej zmluvy, uznesen\u00edm spolo\u010dn\u00edkov ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":158140,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/158136\/revisions\/158140"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158138"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}