{"id":148303,"date":"2026-04-28T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sutazne-pravo\/%c2%a7%c2%a7-26a-26j-uwg-ochrana-obchodneho-tajomstva\/"},"modified":"2026-06-05T11:38:42","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T09:38:42","slug":"%c2%a7%c2%a7-26a-26j-uwg-ochrana-obchodneho-tajomstva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/sutazne-pravo\/%c2%a7%c2%a7-26a-26j-uwg-ochrana-obchodneho-tajomstva\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG \u2013 Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>\u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG \u2013 Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-bedeutung-und-ziel-des-schutzes-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\" data-level=\"2\">V\u00fdznam a cie\u013e ochrany obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-anwendungsbereich-der-26a-26j-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">Rozsah p\u00f4sobnosti \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-begriff-des-geschaftsgeheimnisses-nach-nbsp-26b-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Pojem obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo pod\u013ea \u00a7 26b UWG<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-abgrenzung-zu-allgemeinem-wissen-und-erfahrungswissen\" data-level=\"3\">Vymedzenie vo\u010di v\u0161eobecn\u00fdm znalostiam a sk\u00fasenostiam<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen-fur-den-schutz-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\" data-level=\"2\">Predpoklady na ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-geheimhaltungsbedurftige-informationen\" data-level=\"3\">Inform\u00e1cie vy\u017eaduj\u00face utajenie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-wirtschaftlicher-wert-der-informationen\" data-level=\"3\">Hospod\u00e1rska hodnota inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-angemessene-geheimhaltungsmassnahmen\" data-level=\"3\">Primeran\u00e9 opatrenia na utajenie<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtswidrige-handlungen-im-umgang-mit-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26c-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Protipr\u00e1vne konanie pri nakladan\u00ed s obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom pod\u013ea \u00a7 26c UWG<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-unbefugte-erlangung-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\" data-level=\"3\">Neopr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 z\u00edskanie obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unzulassige-nutzung-von-informationen\" data-level=\"3\">Nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unrechtmassige-offenlegung-gegenuber-dritten\" data-level=\"3\">Protipr\u00e1vne spr\u00edstupnenie tret\u00edm osob\u00e1m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtmassiger-umgang-mit-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26d-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 nakladanie s obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom pod\u013ea \u00a7 26d UWG<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-zulassige-informationsbeschaffung\" data-level=\"3\">Pr\u00edpustn\u00e9 z\u00edskavanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-bedeutung-von-zustimmung-und-vereinbarungen\" data-level=\"3\">V\u00fdznam s\u00fahlasu a doh\u00f4d<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ausnahmen-wie-whistleblowing-und-informationsfreiheit\" data-level=\"3\">V\u00fdnimky ako whistleblowing a sloboda inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-anspruche-bei-verletzung-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26e-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">N\u00e1roky pri poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva pod\u013ea \u00a7 26e UWG<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-unterlassungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-26f-nbsp-uwg-und-beseitigung-nach-nbsp-26g-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">N\u00e1rok na zdr\u017eanie sa konania pod\u013ea \u00a7 26f UWG a odstr\u00e1nenie n\u00e1sledkov pod\u013ea \u00a7 26g UWG<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-schadenersatz-nach-nbsp-26e-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">N\u00e1hrada \u0161kody pod\u013ea \u00a7 26e UWG<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einstweilige-verfugungen-nach-nbsp-26i-nbsp-uwg-und-rechtsschutz-nach-nbsp-26j-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">Predbe\u017en\u00e9 opatrenia pod\u013ea \u00a7 26i UWG a pr\u00e1vna ochrana pod\u013ea \u00a7 26j UWG<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-besondere-regelungen-im-arbeitsverhaltnis\" data-level=\"2\">Osobitn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 v pracovnopr\u00e1vnom vz\u0165ahu<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-geheimhaltungspflichten-von-arbeitnehmern\" data-level=\"3\">Povinnosti ml\u010danlivosti zamestnancov<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-bedeutung-von-geheimhaltungsvereinbarungen\" data-level=\"3\">V\u00fdznam doh\u00f4d o ml\u010danlivosti<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verfahrensrechtlicher-schutz-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26h-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Procesnopr\u00e1vna ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva pod\u013ea \u00a7 26h UWG<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-schutz-im-gerichtsverfahren\" data-level=\"3\">Ochrana v s\u00fadnom konan\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-umgang-mit-vertraulichen-informationen-im-prozess\" data-level=\"3\">Nakladanie s d\u00f4vern\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami v procese<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-risiken-bei-unzureichendem-schutz\" data-level=\"2\">Rizik\u00e1 pri nedostato\u010dnej ochrane<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vnou podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ustanovenia <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26a\/NOR40212407\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26a\/NOR40212407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u00a7\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>26a \u2013 26j UWG<\/strong><\/a> upravuj\u00fa ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva, ktor\u00e1 zah\u0155\u0148a osobitn\u00e9 ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vne pravidl\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00e9 na ochranu podnikov pred neopr\u00e1vnen\u00fdm z\u00edskan\u00edm, vyu\u017eit\u00edm alebo spr\u00edstupnen\u00edm d\u00f4vern\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo ide len vtedy, ak inform\u00e1cia <strong>nie je v\u0161eobecne zn\u00e1ma alebo \u013eahko dostupn\u00e1<\/strong>, <strong>m\u00e1 hospod\u00e1rsku hodnotu<\/strong> a <strong>je akt\u00edvne udr\u017eiavan\u00e1 v tajnosti prostredn\u00edctvom primeran\u00fdch opatren\u00ed<\/strong>. Predpisy komplexne upravuj\u00fa, kedy je konanie protipr\u00e1vne, ak\u00e9 v\u00fdnimky platia a ak\u00e9 n\u00e1roky \u2013 napr\u00edklad na zdr\u017eanie sa konania, odstr\u00e1nenie n\u00e1sledkov alebo n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody \u2013 prisl\u00fachaj\u00fa dr\u017eite\u013eovi obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa rovnov\u00e1hu s opr\u00e1vnen\u00fdmi z\u00e1ujmami, ako s\u00fa <strong>whistleblowing, sloboda prejavu alebo mobilita zamestnancov<\/strong>.   <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ustanovenia \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG chr\u00e1nia <strong>hospod\u00e1rsky hodnotn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 nie s\u00fa verejne zn\u00e1me a s\u00fa akt\u00edvne udr\u017eiavan\u00e9 v tajnosti<\/strong>. Ak s\u00fa tieto predpoklady splnen\u00e9, prizn\u00e1vaj\u00fa dr\u017eite\u013eovi <strong>ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vne n\u00e1roky pri neopr\u00e1vnenom z\u00edskan\u00ed, vyu\u017eit\u00ed alebo spr\u00edstupnen\u00ed<\/strong>, \u010d\u00edm zais\u0165uj\u00fa spravodliv\u00fa hospod\u00e1rsku s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG.webp\" alt=\"Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva pod\u013ea \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG jednoducho vysvetlen\u00e1: defin\u00edcia, predpoklady, n\u00e1roky a pr\u00e1vna ochrana.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eChr\u00e1nen\u00e1 nie je ka\u017ed\u00e1 intern\u00e1 vedomos\u0165, ale len cielene zabezpe\u010den\u00e9 a hospod\u00e1rsky relevantn\u00e9 know-how.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bedeutung-und-ziel-des-schutzes-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\">V\u00fdznam a cie\u013e ochrany obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva sleduje jasn\u00fd cie\u013e: <strong>podniky maj\u00fa ma\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 zabezpe\u010di\u0165 svoje cenn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie pred neopr\u00e1vnen\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom<\/strong>. Patria sem napr\u00edklad intern\u00e9 strat\u00e9gie, technick\u00e9 postupy alebo zoznamy z\u00e1kazn\u00edkov. Tieto inform\u00e1cie \u010dasto poskytuj\u00fa rozhoduj\u00facu konkuren\u010dn\u00fa v\u00fdhodu.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prostredn\u00edctvom \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG bol <strong>vytvoren\u00fd samostatn\u00fd syst\u00e9m ochrany<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd je \u0161peci\u00e1lne prisp\u00f4soben\u00fd tak\u00fdmto d\u00f4vern\u00fdm inform\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Ide o <strong>osobitn\u00e9 ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vne pravidl\u00e1<\/strong>. Tie sa uplat\u0148uj\u00fa v\u017edy, ke\u010f ide o obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 t\u00e1to \u00faprava zais\u0165uje <strong>spravodliv\u00fa rovnov\u00e1hu medzi ochranou a slobodou<\/strong>. Podniky maj\u00fa ma\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 zabezpe\u010di\u0165 svoje tajomstv\u00e1 bez toho, aby boli obmedzovan\u00e9 z\u00e1konom uznan\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy.  Patria sem najm\u00e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>sloboda pohybu zamestnancov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sloboda inform\u00e1ci\u00ed a verejn\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anwendungsbereich-der-nbsp-26a-26j-nbsp-uwg\">Rozsah p\u00f4sobnosti \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ustanovenia \u00a7\u00a7 26a a\u017e 26j UWG upravuj\u00fa <strong>ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vnu ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/strong> a uplat\u0148uj\u00fa sa v\u017edy, ke\u010f s\u00fa d\u00f4vern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie v <strong>hospod\u00e1rskej s\u00favislosti<\/strong> a d\u00f4jde k ich neopr\u00e1vnen\u00e9mu z\u00edskaniu, vyu\u017eitiu alebo spr\u00edstupneniu. Predpokladom v\u0161ak je, aby v\u00f4bec i\u0161lo o <strong>obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo v pr\u00e1vnom zmysle<\/strong>. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee inform\u00e1cia mus\u00ed sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00e9 krit\u00e9ri\u00e1 a ochrana nenastupuje automaticky.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je rozsah p\u00f4sobnosti jasne ohrani\u010den\u00fd. Ochrana kon\u010d\u00ed tam, kde zasahuj\u00fa nadraden\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy alebo z\u00e1konn\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky. T\u00fdka sa to najm\u00e4:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>z\u00e1konn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed spr\u00edstupnenia<\/strong> vo\u010di \u00faradom alebo s\u00fadom<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>whistleblowingu a opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9ho verejn\u00e9ho z\u00e1ujmu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch znalost\u00ed a odborn\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed zamestnancov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm vznik\u00e1 vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fd syst\u00e9m: cielene chr\u00e1ni <strong>skuto\u010dn\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1<\/strong> bez toho, aby pritom <strong>obmedzoval d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 slobody a spolo\u010densk\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-begriff-des-geschaftsgeheimnisses-nach-nbsp-26b-nbsp-uwg\">Pojem obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26b\/NOR40212408\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26b\/NOR40212408\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26b UWG<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom nie je ka\u017ed\u00e1 intern\u00e1 inform\u00e1cia. \u00a7 26b UWG jasne stanovuje, kedy existuje pr\u00e1vna ochrana. Rozhoduj\u00face je, aby i\u0161lo o <strong>hospod\u00e1rsky relevantn\u00e9 a vedome chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo ide len vtedy, ak:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>inform\u00e1cia nie je v\u0161eobecne zn\u00e1ma alebo \u013eahko dostupn\u00e1<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>m\u00e1 hospod\u00e1rsku hodnotu v\u010faka svojmu utajeniu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>je chr\u00e1nen\u00e1 primeran\u00fdmi opatreniami<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je: <strong>bez akt\u00edvnych ochrann\u00fdch opatren\u00ed niet ochrany<\/strong>. Podniky si preto musia samy ur\u010di\u0165, ktor\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa d\u00f4vern\u00e9 a ako bud\u00fa zabezpe\u010den\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 naopak nie s\u00fa <strong>v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti a odborn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti zamestnancov<\/strong>. Z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1ni len cielene zabezpe\u010den\u00e9 know-how, nie be\u017en\u00e9 vedomosti. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-abgrenzung-zu-allgemeinem-wissen-und-erfahrungswissen\">Vymedzenie vo\u010di v\u0161eobecn\u00fdm znalostiam a sk\u00fasenostiam<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nie ka\u017ed\u00e1 vedomos\u0165 v podniku je obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom. Z\u00e1kon jasne vymedzuje: <strong>v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti a odborn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u013ene vyu\u017eite\u013en\u00e9<\/strong>. Patria sem zru\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e9 zamestnanci nadobudn\u00fa po\u010das be\u017en\u00e9ho pracovn\u00e9ho d\u0148a.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo ide len vtedy, ak je inform\u00e1cia <strong>cielene chr\u00e1nen\u00e1 a nie je vo\u013ene pr\u00edstupn\u00e1<\/strong>. Akon\u00e1hle je vedomos\u0165 v danom odvetv\u00ed be\u017en\u00e1 alebo sa d\u00e1 \u013eahko z\u00edska\u0165, ochrana zanik\u00e1. Rozhoduj\u00faci je preto praktick\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok: <strong>ak zamestnanec m\u00f4\u017ee svoje vedomosti bez probl\u00e9mov vyu\u017ei\u0165 u nov\u00e9ho zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea, mnoh\u00e9 sved\u010d\u00ed proti existencii obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eTo, \u010do zamestnanec nadobudne v priebehu svojej \u010dinnosti ako v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti a praktick\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti, smie v z\u00e1sade vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj u nov\u00e9ho zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen-fur-den-schutz-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\">Predpoklady na ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1konn\u00e1 ochrana nastupuje len vtedy, ak s\u00fa splnen\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u00e9 predpoklady. Tieto po\u017eiadavky zais\u0165uj\u00fa, aby boli chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 len skuto\u010dne hodnotn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e1 je s\u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>utajenia<\/strong> inform\u00e1cie<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>hospod\u00e1rskeho v\u00fdznamu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>akt\u00edvnych ochrann\u00fdch opatren\u00ed zo strany podniku<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak ch\u00fdba niektor\u00fd z t\u00fdchto predpokladov, ochrana pod\u013ea UWG neexistuje. Podniky sa preto musia vedome rozhodn\u00fa\u0165, ktor\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie chc\u00fa zabezpe\u010di\u0165 a ako pri tom bud\u00fa postupova\u0165. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geheimhaltungsbedurftige-informationen\">Inform\u00e1cie vy\u017eaduj\u00face utajenie<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Inform\u00e1cia je chr\u00e1nen\u00e1 len vtedy, ak je skuto\u010dne tajn\u00e1. To znamen\u00e1: <strong>v r\u00e1mci relevantn\u00fdch odborn\u00fdch kruhov nesmie by\u0165 v\u0161eobecne zn\u00e1ma a nesmie by\u0165 bez \u010fal\u0161ieho pr\u00edstupn\u00e1<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pritom nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na \u0161irokej verejnosti, ale na pr\u00edslu\u0161nom odvetv\u00ed. Dokonca aj inform\u00e1cie pozost\u00e1vaj\u00face z jednotliv\u00fdch zn\u00e1mych prvkov m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 chr\u00e1nen\u00e9, ak <strong>je ich konkr\u00e9tna kombin\u00e1cia jedine\u010dn\u00e1<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00fdmi pr\u00edkladmi s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>intern\u00e9 kalkul\u00e1cie<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0161peci\u00e1lne v\u00fdrobn\u00e9 postupy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>strategick\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozhoduj\u00face v\u017edy zost\u00e1va, \u017ee podnik m\u00e1 <strong>opr\u00e1vnen\u00fd z\u00e1ujem na utajen\u00ed<\/strong> a toto utajenie aj seri\u00f3zne realizuje.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wirtschaftlicher-wert-der-informationen\">Hospod\u00e1rska hodnota inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo mus\u00ed ma\u0165 jasn\u00fd hospod\u00e1rsky pr\u00ednos. Ochrana nastupuje len vtedy, ak inform\u00e1cia <strong>m\u00e1 hodnotu pr\u00e1ve v\u010faka svojmu utajeniu<\/strong>. Bez tejto s\u00favislosti z\u00e1konn\u00e1 ochrana neexistuje.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To znamen\u00e1: inform\u00e1cia poskytuje podniku v\u00fdhodu, napr\u00edklad vo\u010di konkurentom. T\u00e1to v\u00fdhoda m\u00f4\u017ee existova\u0165 konkr\u00e9tne alebo aj len potenci\u00e1lne. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 pr\u00edpady s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>cenov\u00e9 a kalkula\u010dn\u00e9 modely<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>technick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>strategick\u00e9 pl\u00e1novanie<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bezv\u00fdznamn\u00e9 alebo \u013eahko zamenite\u013en\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie sem nespadaj\u00fa. Rozhoduj\u00face v\u017edy zost\u00e1va, \u017ee utajenie <strong>prin\u00e1\u0161a skuto\u010dn\u00fd hospod\u00e1rsky \u00fa\u017eitok<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-angemessene-geheimhaltungsmassnahmen\">Primeran\u00e9 opatrenia na utajenie<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1konodarca vy\u017eaduje akt\u00edvnu ochranu. O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo ide len vtedy, ak podnik <strong>prijme konkr\u00e9tne opatrenia na zabezpe\u010denie<\/strong>. Samotn\u00e1 v\u00f4\u013ea utaji\u0165 inform\u00e1ciu neposta\u010duje.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To, ak\u00e9 opatrenia s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9, z\u00e1vis\u00ed od situ\u00e1cie. Rozhoduj\u00faci je najm\u00e4 v\u00fdznam inform\u00e1cie a ve\u013ekos\u0165 podniku. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 opatrenia s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>obmedzenia pr\u00edstupu a IT bezpe\u010dnos\u0165<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>dohody o ml\u010danlivosti so zamestnancami a partnermi<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>jasn\u00e9 intern\u00e9 smernice pre nakladanie s citliv\u00fdmi \u00fadajmi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u010c\u00edm d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ia je inform\u00e1cia, t\u00fdm vy\u0161\u0161ie s\u00fa po\u017eiadavky. Podniky preto musia implementova\u0165 <strong>zrozumite\u013en\u00fd koncept ochrany<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtswidrige-handlungen-im-umgang-mit-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26c-nbsp-uwg\">Protipr\u00e1vne konanie pri nakladan\u00ed s obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26c\/NOR40212409\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26c\/NOR40212409\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26c UWG<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1ni obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 pred ur\u010dit\u00fdmi nepr\u00edpustn\u00fdmi konaniami. \u00a7 26c UWG upravuje, kedy sa konanie pova\u017euje za protipr\u00e1vne. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon v z\u00e1sade rozli\u0161uje tri formy:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>neopr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 z\u00edskanie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9 vyu\u017eitie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>protipr\u00e1vne spr\u00edstupnenie<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Protipr\u00e1vne kon\u00e1 ten, kto si zaobstar\u00e1 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo bez povolenia alebo poru\u0161\u00ed povinnos\u0165 ml\u010danlivosti. Aj odovzdanie tret\u00edm osob\u00e1m m\u00f4\u017ee predstavova\u0165 poru\u0161enie. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem toho z\u00e1kon zah\u0155\u0148a aj nepriame pr\u00edpady. Kto vyu\u017e\u00edva obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo, hoci mal rozpozna\u0165, \u017ee bolo predt\u00fdm z\u00edskan\u00e9 protipr\u00e1vne, kon\u00e1 takisto nepr\u00edpustne. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm \u00a7 26c UWG jasne stanovuje: <strong>nielen kr\u00e1de\u017e, ale aj nespr\u00e1vne nakladanie s d\u00f4vern\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami m\u00f4\u017ee vyvola\u0165 pr\u00e1vne n\u00e1sledky<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unbefugte-erlangung-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen\">Neopr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 z\u00edskanie obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O neopr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 z\u00edskanie ide vtedy, ak si niekto zaobstar\u00e1 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo <strong>bez povolenia dr\u017eite\u013ea<\/strong>. Z\u00e1kon pritom zah\u0155\u0148a nielen klasick\u00e9 pr\u00edpady ako kr\u00e1de\u017e, ale aj subt\u00edlnej\u0161ie postupy. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 pr\u00edpady s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>nepovolen\u00fd pr\u00edstup k \u00fadajom alebo dokumentom<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>kop\u00edrovanie alebo fotografovanie d\u00f4vern\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>zav\u00e1dzanie alebo zneu\u017eitie d\u00f4very<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozhoduj\u00face je, \u017ee pr\u00edstup <strong>nebol povolen\u00fd alebo je v rozpore s pravidlami<\/strong>. U\u017e samotn\u00e9 vytvorenie mo\u017enosti pr\u00edstupu m\u00f4\u017ee posta\u010dova\u0165, a to aj bez skuto\u010dn\u00e9ho vyu\u017eitia. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unzulassige-nutzung-von-informationen\">Nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vyu\u017e\u00edvanie je protipr\u00e1vne, ak niekto pou\u017e\u00edva obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo, hoci na to <strong>nie je opr\u00e1vnen\u00fd<\/strong>. To plat\u00ed bez oh\u013eadu na to, \u010di vyu\u017e\u00edvanie sleduje hospod\u00e1rske \u00fa\u010dely. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 relevantn\u00e9 je vyu\u017e\u00edvanie v nasleduj\u00facich pr\u00edpadoch:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>poru\u0161enie doh\u00f4d o ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>vyu\u017e\u00edvanie po protipr\u00e1vnom z\u00edskan\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>poru\u0161enie z\u00e1konn\u00fdch alebo zmluvn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vyu\u017e\u00edvanie m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 mnoho pod\u00f4b, napr\u00edklad vylep\u0161ovanie vlastn\u00fdch produktov alebo cielen\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie konkuren\u010dn\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. Rozhoduj\u00face v\u017edy zost\u00e1va, \u017ee pou\u017eitie <strong>poru\u0161uje existuj\u00face povinnosti<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unrechtmassige-offenlegung-gegenuber-dritten\">Protipr\u00e1vne spr\u00edstupnenie tret\u00edm osob\u00e1m<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O spr\u00edstupnenie ide vtedy, ak je obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo <strong>odovzdan\u00e9 in\u00fdm osob\u00e1m alebo im je umo\u017enen\u00fd pr\u00edstup k nemu<\/strong>. Pritom posta\u010duje u\u017e samotn\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165, \u017ee by sa tretie osoby mohli s tajomstvom obozn\u00e1mi\u0165. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spr\u00edstupnenie je protipr\u00e1vne najm\u00e4 vtedy, ak:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>neexistuje s\u00fahlas dr\u017eite\u013ea<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>je poru\u0161en\u00e1 povinnos\u0165 ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>tajomstvo bolo predt\u00fdm z\u00edskan\u00e9 protipr\u00e1vne<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K odovzdaniu m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 vedome alebo z nedbanlivosti. Dokonca aj odovzdanie len jednej osobe u\u017e m\u00f4\u017ee predstavova\u0165 poru\u0161enie. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1ni nielen pred pr\u00edstupom, ale aj pred t\u00fdm, aby sa d\u00f4vern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie <strong>nekontrolovane \u0161\u00edrili<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtmassiger-umgang-mit-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26d-nbsp-uwg\">Opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 nakladanie s obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom <br\/>pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26d\/NOR40212410\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26d\/NOR40212410\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26d UWG<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nie ka\u017ed\u00e9 vyu\u017eitie alebo z\u00edskanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed je zak\u00e1zan\u00e9. \u00a7 26d UWG stanovuje, kedy nakladanie s obchodn\u00fdm tajomstvom <strong>prebieha opr\u00e1vnene<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O dovolen\u00e9 nakladanie ide najm\u00e4 vtedy, ak:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>dr\u017eite\u013e s\u00fahlas\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>inform\u00e1cia je vyvinut\u00e1 samostatne<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>je z\u00edskan\u00e1 pr\u00edpustnou anal\u00fdzou produktu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm z\u00e1kon jasne stanovuje: <strong>obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 neposkytuj\u00fa monopol<\/strong>. Kto si t\u00fa ist\u00fa inform\u00e1ciu vypracuje s\u00e1m, smie ju aj vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon navy\u0161e chr\u00e1ni opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9 z\u00e1ujmy, ako s\u00fa <strong>sloboda prejavu, whistleblowing alebo z\u00e1konn\u00e9 povinnosti spr\u00edstupnenia inform\u00e1ci\u00ed \u00faradom<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zulassige-informationsbeschaffung\">Pr\u00edpustn\u00e9 z\u00edskavanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00edskavanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed je dovolen\u00e9, ak prebieha <strong>leg\u00e1lnou a preuk\u00e1zate\u013enou cestou<\/strong>. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd je pritom takzvan\u00fd <strong>reverse engineering<\/strong> (sp\u00e4tn\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo). T\u00fdm sa rozumie, \u017ee niekto sk\u00fama leg\u00e1lne k\u00fapen\u00fd produkt, aby zistil, ako je skon\u0161truovan\u00fd.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod t\u00fdm sa rozumie anal\u00fdza produktu, ktor\u00fd bol nadobudnut\u00fd leg\u00e1lne. Kto si produkt k\u00fapi, smie v z\u00e1sade sk\u00fama\u0165, <strong>ako funguje alebo ako je skon\u0161truovan\u00fd<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 pr\u00edpustn\u00e9 sp\u00f4soby s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>vlastn\u00fd v\u00fdskum a v\u00fdvoj<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>anal\u00fdza vo\u013ene pr\u00edstupn\u00fdch produktov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>pozorovanie bez zav\u00e1dzania alebo poru\u0161enia pr\u00e1va<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hranice v\u0161ak existuj\u00fa tam, kde sa uplat\u0148uj\u00fa zmluvn\u00e9 dohody alebo jasn\u00e9 z\u00e1kazy.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eKto si produkt leg\u00e1lne nadobudne, smie ho v z\u00e1sade analyzova\u0165, pokia\u013e neplat\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 obmedzenie.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bedeutung-von-zustimmung-und-vereinbarungen\">V\u00fdznam s\u00fahlasu a doh\u00f4d<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00fahlas dr\u017eite\u013ea hr\u00e1 k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu. Ak tak\u00fdto s\u00fahlas existuje, obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo sa smie <strong>opr\u00e1vnene vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 alebo spr\u00edstup\u0148ova\u0165<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi sa tento s\u00fahlas v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou ude\u013euje prostredn\u00edctvom zml\u00fav. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 s\u00fa: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>dohody o ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zmluvy o spolupr\u00e1ci<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>licen\u010dn\u00e9 zmluvy<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak osoba poru\u0161\u00ed tak\u00e9to dohody, p\u00f4vodne dovolen\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie sa r\u00fdchlo st\u00e1va protipr\u00e1vnym. Podniky by preto mali <strong>prij\u00edma\u0165 jasn\u00e9 a zrozumite\u013en\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1<\/strong>, aby sa vyhli neskor\u0161\u00edm konfliktom. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ausnahmen-wie-whistleblowing-und-informationsfreiheit\">V\u00fdnimky ako whistleblowing a sloboda inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon chr\u00e1ni obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1, ale vedome prip\u00fa\u0161\u0165a d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 v\u00fdnimky. Tieto v\u00fdnimky zais\u0165uj\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 pr\u00e1va a zabra\u0148uj\u00fa zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spr\u00edstupnenie m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 opr\u00e1vnen\u00e9, ak sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed <strong>vo verejnom z\u00e1ujme<\/strong>. To plat\u00ed najm\u00e4 v nasleduj\u00facich pr\u00edpadoch: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>odhalenie protipr\u00e1vneho konania (whistleblowing)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>v\u00fdkon slobody prejavu a inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>odovzdanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed \u00faradom alebo z\u00e1stupcom zamestnancov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je: spr\u00edstupnenie mus\u00ed sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 legit\u00edmnemu \u00fa\u010delu. \u010cist\u00e1 zvedavos\u0165 alebo hospod\u00e1rske z\u00e1ujmy neposta\u010duj\u00fa. Z\u00e1kon t\u00fdm vytv\u00e1ra <strong>rovnov\u00e1hu medzi ochranou tajomstva a spolo\u010densk\u00fdmi z\u00e1ujmami<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anspruche-bei-verletzung-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26e-nbsp-uwg\">N\u00e1roky pri poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva <br\/>pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26e\/NOR40245458\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26e\/NOR40245458\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26e UWG<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kto poru\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo, mus\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u0165 s pr\u00e1vnymi n\u00e1sledkami. \u00a7 26e UWG upravuje najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie n\u00e1roky dr\u017eite\u013ea. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V centre pozornosti stoja:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>zdr\u017eanie sa \u010fal\u0161ieho vyu\u017e\u00edvania alebo spr\u00edstup\u0148ovania<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>odstr\u00e1nenie protipr\u00e1vneho stavu<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>n\u00e1hrada \u0161kody v pr\u00edpade zavinenia<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1roky nastupuj\u00fa bez oh\u013eadu na to, \u010di u\u017e vznikla ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u0161koda. <strong>U\u017e hroziace poru\u0161enie m\u00f4\u017ee posta\u010dova\u0165<\/strong> na to, aby sa n\u00e1roky dali <strong>uplatni\u0165 s\u00fadnou cestou<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unterlassungsanspruch-nach-nbsp-26f-nbsp-uwg-und-beseitigung-nach-nbsp-26g-nbsp-uwg\">N\u00e1rok na zdr\u017eanie sa konania pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26f\/NOR40212412\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26f\/NOR40212412\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26f UWG<\/a> a odstr\u00e1nenie n\u00e1sledkov pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26g\/NOR40212413\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26g\/NOR40212413\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26g UWG<\/a><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1rok na zdr\u017eanie sa konania sl\u00fa\u017ei na zabr\u00e1nenie \u010fal\u0161\u00edm poru\u0161eniam. U\u017e pri hroziacom poru\u0161en\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee s\u00fad zasiahnu\u0165 a zak\u00e1za\u0165 dan\u00e9 konanie. Odstr\u00e1nenie n\u00e1sledkov ide e\u0161te \u010falej. Zais\u0165uje, aby u\u017e vzniknut\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky boli zvr\u00e1ten\u00e9. Patria sem napr\u00edklad:    <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>zni\u010denie alebo stiahnutie produktov poru\u0161uj\u00facich pr\u00e1vo<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>odstr\u00e1nenie d\u00f4vern\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed zo syst\u00e9mov<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oba n\u00e1roky existuj\u00fa v z\u00e1sade <strong>nez\u00e1visle od zavinenia<\/strong>. Rozhoduj\u00face je v\u00fdlu\u010dne to, \u017ee obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo bolo poru\u0161en\u00e9 alebo tak\u00e9to poru\u0161enie hroz\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schadenersatz-nach-nbsp-26e-nbsp-uwg\">N\u00e1hrada \u0161kody pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26e\/NOR40245458\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26e\/NOR40245458\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26e UWG<\/a><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem zdr\u017eania sa konania a odstr\u00e1nenia n\u00e1sledkov m\u00f4\u017ee dr\u017eite\u013e obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva <strong>po\u017eadova\u0165 aj n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody<\/strong>, pokia\u013e poru\u0161ite\u013e konal zavinene. To znamen\u00e1: poru\u0161ite\u013e pr\u00e1va musel kona\u0165 aspo\u0148 z nedbanlivosti. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1hrada \u0161kody zah\u0155\u0148a nielen skuto\u010dn\u00fa stratu, ale aj <strong>u\u0161l\u00fd zisk<\/strong>. Alternat\u00edvne m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 n\u00e1rok vy\u010d\u00edslen\u00fd aj pod\u013ea toho, ak\u00fd prospech poru\u0161ite\u013e pr\u00e1va z vyu\u017eitia z\u00edskal. V tomto pr\u00edpade m\u00f4\u017ee dr\u017eite\u013e po\u017eadova\u0165 <strong>vydanie zisku, ktor\u00fd poru\u0161ite\u013e dosiahol<\/strong> (vydanie bezd\u00f4vodn\u00e9ho obohatenia).  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 relevantn\u00e9:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>n\u00e1hrada finan\u010dn\u00fdch \u0161k\u00f4d<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>vydanie protipr\u00e1vne dosiahnut\u00e9ho zisku<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm z\u00e1kon zais\u0165uje, aby sa poru\u0161enie hospod\u00e1rsky <strong>nevyplatilo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einstweilige-verfugungen-nach-nbsp-26i-nbsp-uwg-und-rechtsschutz-nach-nbsp-26j-nbsp-uwg\">Predbe\u017en\u00e9 opatrenia pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26i\/NOR40212415\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26i\/NOR40212415\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26i UWG<\/a> a pr\u00e1vna ochrana pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26j\/NOR40212416\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26j\/NOR40212416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26j UWG<\/a><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na r\u00fdchlu ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva z\u00e1kon predpoklad\u00e1 <strong>predbe\u017en\u00e9 opatrenia<\/strong>. Tie nastupuj\u00fa e\u0161te predt\u00fdm, ne\u017e existuje kone\u010dn\u00fd rozsudok. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00fad m\u00f4\u017ee najm\u00e4:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>okam\u017eite zak\u00e1za\u0165 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie alebo spr\u00edstup\u0148ovanie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>produkty zabavi\u0165 alebo zabezpe\u010di\u0165<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ve\u013ek\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda spo\u010d\u00edva v r\u00fdchlosti. Dr\u017eite\u013e m\u00f4\u017ee r\u00fdchlo reagova\u0165, ak poru\u0161enie hroz\u00ed alebo u\u017e za\u010dalo. S\u00fad pritom v\u017edy preveruje <strong>primeranos\u0165<\/strong>. Opatrenia sa naria\u010fuj\u00fa len vtedy, ak s\u00fa nevyhnutn\u00e9 a primeran\u00e9.   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-besondere-regelungen-im-arbeitsverhaltnis\">Osobitn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 v pracovnopr\u00e1vnom vz\u0165ahu<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V pracovnopr\u00e1vnom vz\u0165ahu platia osobitn\u00e9 z\u00e1sady. Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva nesmie vies\u0165 k tomu, aby boli zamestnanci <strong>nadmerne obmedzovan\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon jasne stanovuje:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>zamestnancom nesm\u00fa by\u0165 ukladan\u00e9 <strong>\u017eiadne dodato\u010dn\u00e9 nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9 obmedzenia<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>be\u017en\u00e9 sk\u00fasenostn\u00e9 vedomosti zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u013ene vyu\u017eite\u013en\u00e9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">dohody o ml\u010danlivosti s\u00fa s\u00edce pr\u00edpustn\u00e9, ale nesm\u00fa vies\u0165 k tomu, \u017ee zamestnancovi bude fakticky <strong>br\u00e1nen\u00e9 v \u010fal\u0161om v\u00fdkone povolania<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fdm z\u00e1kon vytv\u00e1ra rovnov\u00e1hu medzi:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ochranou z\u00e1ujmov podniku<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>a profesijnou slobodou zamestnancov<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geheimhaltungspflichten-von-arbeitnehmern\">Povinnosti ml\u010danlivosti zamestnancov<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zamestnanci s\u00fa v z\u00e1sade povinn\u00ed chr\u00e1ni\u0165 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1. T\u00e1to povinnos\u0165 \u010dasto vypl\u00fdva z <strong>pracovn\u00fdch zml\u00fav alebo z\u00e1konn\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed vernosti<\/strong> a m\u00f4\u017ee p\u00f4sobi\u0165 aj po skon\u010den\u00ed pracovn\u00e9ho pomeru. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon z\u00e1rove\u0148 stanovuje jasn\u00e9 hranice. Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva nesmie vies\u0165 k tomu, aby boli zamestnanci <strong>obmedzovan\u00ed vo svojej profesijnej slobode<\/strong>. Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm zost\u00e1va pr\u00edpustn\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 <strong>v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 znalosti a odborn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti<\/strong> u nov\u00e9ho zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozhoduj\u00face je preto vymedzenie:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 sa nesm\u00fa odovzd\u00e1va\u0165 ani vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sk\u00fasenostn\u00e9 vedomosti a zru\u010dnosti zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u013ene vyu\u017eite\u013en\u00e9<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nepr\u00edpustn\u00e1 by bola \u00faprava, ktor\u00e1 sa fakticky rovn\u00e1 z\u00e1kazu v\u00fdkonu povolania. V tak\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadoch mnoh\u00e9 sved\u010d\u00ed o tom, \u017ee nejde o skuto\u010dn\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 alebo \u017ee dohoda zach\u00e1dza pr\u00edli\u0161 \u010faleko. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201ePodniky tak chr\u00e1nia svoje citliv\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie, zatia\u013e \u010do zamestnanci m\u00f4\u017eu pokra\u010dova\u0165 vo svojom profesijnom rozvoji.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bedeutung-von-geheimhaltungsvereinbarungen\">V\u00fdznam doh\u00f4d o ml\u010danlivosti<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dohody o ml\u010danlivosti s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom pri ochrane obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva. Stanovuj\u00fa, <strong>ktor\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa d\u00f4vern\u00e9 a ako sa s nimi m\u00e1 naklada\u0165<\/strong>. Tak\u00e9to dohody p\u00f4sobia po\u010das pracovn\u00e9ho pomeru aj po \u0148om. S\u00fa pr\u00e1vne pr\u00edpustn\u00e9, pokia\u013e nezach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa pr\u00edli\u0161 \u010faleko.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>jasn\u00e1 defin\u00edcia chr\u00e1nen\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>zrozumite\u013en\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 pre vyu\u017e\u00edvanie a odovzd\u00e1vanie<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>primeran\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka trvania z\u00e1v\u00e4zku<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Poru\u0161enie t\u00fdchto doh\u00f4d spravidla vedie k <strong>protipr\u00e1vnemu vyu\u017eitiu alebo spr\u00edstupneniu<\/strong> v zmysle z\u00e1kona.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verfahrensrechtlicher-schutz-von-geschaftsgeheimnissen-nach-nbsp-26h-nbsp-uwg\">Procesnopr\u00e1vna ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva <br\/>pod\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26h\/NOR40212414\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26h\/NOR40212414\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 26h UWG<\/a><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 aj v s\u00fadnom konan\u00ed. \u00a7 26h UWG obsahuje \u0161peci\u00e1lne pravidl\u00e1, aby d\u00f4vern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie <strong>neboli nekontrolovane spr\u00edstupnen\u00e9<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00fad m\u00f4\u017ee prija\u0165 r\u00f4zne opatrenia, napr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>obmedzenie nahliadania do spisov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>pou\u017e\u00edvanie anonymizovan\u00fdch dokumentov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>vyu\u017eitie znalcov s osobitnou povinnos\u0165ou ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem toho m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 rozsudky vyhotoven\u00e9 v dvoch verzi\u00e1ch: \u00fapln\u00e1 s d\u00f4vern\u00fdm obsahom a skr\u00e1ten\u00e1 verzia bez d\u00f4vern\u00e9ho obsahu. Tieto pravidl\u00e1 zais\u0165uj\u00fa, aby si podniky mohli uplat\u0148ova\u0165 svoje pr\u00e1va bez toho, aby pritom <strong>prezradili svoje obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schutz-im-gerichtsverfahren\">Ochrana v s\u00fadnom konan\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 aj v s\u00fadnom konan\u00ed. D\u00f4vern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie nemusia by\u0165 zbyto\u010dne spr\u00edstup\u0148ovan\u00e9. S\u00fady m\u00f4\u017eu zaisti\u0165, aby citliv\u00fd obsah bol pr\u00edstupn\u00fd len v obmedzenej miere a bol cielene chr\u00e1nen\u00fd.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 mechanizmy s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>nahliadnutie len pre ur\u010dit\u00e9 osoby<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>anonymizovan\u00e9 dokumenty v spise<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>vyu\u017eitie znalcov s povinnos\u0165ou ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Takto si podniky m\u00f4\u017eu uplat\u0148ova\u0165 svoje n\u00e1roky bez toho, aby \u00faplne prezradili svoje vedomosti.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-umgang-mit-vertraulichen-informationen-im-prozess\">Nakladanie s d\u00f4vern\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami v procese<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V konan\u00ed plat\u00ed osobitn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob nakladania s citliv\u00fdmi \u00fadajmi. Strany nemusia zverej\u0148ova\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00fd detail, ale len to\u013eko, aby s\u00fad mohol situ\u00e1ciu pos\u00fadi\u0165. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00fad m\u00f4\u017ee okrem toho:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>vytvori\u0165 d\u00f4vern\u00e9 a ned\u00f4vern\u00e9 verzie podkladov alebo rozsudkov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>obmedzi\u0165 pr\u00edstup k ur\u010dit\u00fdm inform\u00e1ci\u00e1m<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 musia v\u0161etci z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa s inform\u00e1ciami obozn\u00e1mia, <strong>dodr\u017eiava\u0165 pr\u00edsne povinnosti ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong>. Tie platia dokonca aj po skon\u010den\u00ed konania. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-risiken-bei-unzureichendem-schutz\">Rizik\u00e1 pri nedostato\u010dnej ochrane<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podniky nes\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa zodpovednos\u0165: bez dostato\u010dn\u00fdch ochrann\u00fdch opatren\u00ed z\u00e1konn\u00e1 ochrana zanik\u00e1. Ustanovenia preto vy\u017eaduj\u00fa <strong>akt\u00edvny a preuk\u00e1zate\u013en\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fd koncept<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 rizik\u00e1 s\u00fa:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>ch\u00fdbaj\u00face alebo nejasn\u00e9 intern\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>nedostato\u010dn\u00e9 technick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010denie \u00fadajov<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u017eiadne zmluvn\u00e9 dohody o ml\u010danlivosti<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kto svoje inform\u00e1cie nechr\u00e1ni, v pr\u00edpade sporu \u010dasto str\u00e1ca pr\u00e1vny z\u00e1klad. To m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k tomu, \u017ee citliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje <strong>bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 by\u0165 vo\u013ene vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9<\/strong>, hoci s\u00fa hospod\u00e1rsky cenn\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vnou podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ochrana obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva sa na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead zd\u00e1 by\u0165 jasne upraven\u00e1. V praxi v\u0161ak r\u00fdchlo vznikaj\u00fa <strong>nejasnosti pri vymedzen\u00ed<\/strong>, napr\u00edklad medzi tajn\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami a be\u017en\u00fdmi sk\u00fasenostn\u00fdmi vedomos\u0165ami, alebo pri ot\u00e1zke, \u010di existuj\u00fa dostato\u010dn\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 opatrenia. Pr\u00e1ve tu nastupuje advok\u00e1tska podpora.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sk\u00fasen\u00fd advok\u00e1t sa postar\u00e1 o to, aby va\u0161e citliv\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie <strong>boli pr\u00e1vne \u00fa\u010dinne chr\u00e1nen\u00e9<\/strong> a v pr\u00edpade potreby sa dali aj skuto\u010dne vym\u00f4c\u0165. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa vyhnete typick\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 ohrozuj\u00fa ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva u\u017e od za\u010diatku. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Va\u0161e konkr\u00e9tne v\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1vne bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161trukturaliz\u00e1cia<\/strong> opatren\u00ed na utajenie a zml\u00fav<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R\u00fdchle presadenie va\u0161ich n\u00e1rokov<\/strong> pri neopr\u00e1vnenom vyu\u017eit\u00ed alebo spr\u00edstupnen\u00ed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jasn\u00e9 pos\u00fadenie riz\u00edk<\/strong> pri zmene zamestnancov, spolupr\u00e1cach alebo odovzd\u00e1van\u00ed \u00fadajov<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eS profesion\u00e1lnym sprev\u00e1dzan\u00edm si udr\u017e\u00edte kontrolu nad svoj\u00edm know-how a udr\u017eate\u013ene posiln\u00edte svoju konkuren\u010dn\u00fa poz\u00edciu.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/sk\\\/sutazne-pravo\\\/%c2%a7%c2%a7-26a-26j-uwg-ochrana-obchodneho-tajomstva\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co je to vlastne obchodn\\u00e9 tajomstvo?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Obchodn\\u00e9 tajomstvo je inform\\u00e1cia, ktor\\u00e1 nie je v\\u0161eobecne zn\\u00e1ma, m\\u00e1 hospod\\u00e1rsku hodnotu a podnik ju akt\\u00edvne chr\\u00e1ni.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Je ka\\u017ed\\u00e1 intern\\u00e1 inform\\u00e1cia automaticky chr\\u00e1nen\\u00e1?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nie. Intern\\u00e9 inform\\u00e1cie s\\u00fa chr\\u00e1nen\\u00e9 len vtedy, ak sp\\u013a\\u0148aj\\u00fa z\\u00e1konn\\u00e9 predpoklady obchodn\\u00e9ho tajomstva.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Sta\\u010d\\u00ed pozn\\u00e1mka o d\\u00f4vernosti na dokumente?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Samotn\\u00e1 v\\u00e4\\u010d\\u0161inou nesta\\u010d\\u00ed. Podniky spravidla potrebuj\\u00fa preuk\\u00e1zate\\u013en\\u00fd koncept ochrany, napr\\u00edklad pravidl\\u00e1 pr\\u00edstupu, IT bezpe\\u010dnos\\u0165 a jasn\\u00e9 dohody. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Smie b\\u00fdval\\u00fd zamestnanec vyu\\u017e\\u00edva\\u0165 svoje vedomosti u nov\\u00e9ho zamestn\\u00e1vate\\u013ea?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"V\\u0161eobecn\\u00e9 sk\\u00fasenostn\\u00e9 vedomosti a profesijn\\u00e9 zru\\u010dnosti v z\\u00e1sade \\u00e1no. Skuto\\u010dn\\u00e9 obchodn\\u00e9 tajomstv\\u00e1 v\\u0161ak nesmie odovzd\\u00e1va\\u0165 ani zhodnocova\\u0165. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Smie konkurent rozobra\\u0165 a analyzova\\u0165 m\\u00f4j produkt?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Za ur\\u010dit\\u00fdch predpokladov \\u00e1no. Z\\u00e1kon povo\\u013euje sp\\u00e4tn\\u00e9 in\\u017einierstvo (reverse engineering), ak bol produkt nadobudnut\\u00fd leg\\u00e1lne a nebr\\u00e1ni tomu \\u017eiadne \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00e9 obmedzenie. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Ak\\u00e9 n\\u00e1roky m\\u00e1m pri poru\\u0161en\\u00ed?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"V z\\u00e1vislosti od pr\\u00edpadu prich\\u00e1dzaj\\u00fa do \\u00favahy zdr\\u017eanie sa konania, odstr\\u00e1nenie n\\u00e1sledkov, n\\u00e1hrada \\u0161kody, vydanie zisku a predbe\\u017en\\u00e1 pr\\u00e1vna ochrana.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Ako r\\u00fdchlo mus\\u00edm reagova\\u0165?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pri hroziacom alebo prebiehaj\\u00facom poru\\u0161en\\u00ed v\\u00e4\\u010d\\u0161inou ve\\u013emi r\\u00fdchlo. Pr\\u00e1ve pre predbe\\u017en\\u00e9 opatrenie je r\\u00fdchle konanie prakticky rozhoduj\\u00face. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u010co sa deje s obchodn\\u00fdmi tajomstvami na s\\u00fade?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"S\\u00fad m\\u00f4\\u017ee nariadi\\u0165 osobitn\\u00e9 ochrann\\u00e9 opatrenia, aby d\\u00f4vern\\u00e9 inform\\u00e1cie neboli v konan\\u00ed zbyto\\u010dne spr\\u00edstupnen\\u00e9.\"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co je to vlastne obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo je inform\u00e1cia, ktor\u00e1 nie je v\u0161eobecne zn\u00e1ma, m\u00e1 hospod\u00e1rsku hodnotu a podnik ju akt\u00edvne chr\u00e1ni.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Je ka\u017ed\u00e1 intern\u00e1 inform\u00e1cia automaticky chr\u00e1nen\u00e1?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nie. Intern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 len vtedy, ak sp\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa z\u00e1konn\u00e9 predpoklady obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Sta\u010d\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka o d\u00f4vernosti na dokumente?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Samotn\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou nesta\u010d\u00ed. Podniky spravidla potrebuj\u00fa preuk\u00e1zate\u013en\u00fd koncept ochrany, napr\u00edklad pravidl\u00e1 pr\u00edstupu, IT bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a jasn\u00e9 dohody. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Smie b\u00fdval\u00fd zamestnanec vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 svoje vedomosti u nov\u00e9ho zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenostn\u00e9 vedomosti a profesijn\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti v z\u00e1sade \u00e1no. Skuto\u010dn\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1 v\u0161ak nesmie odovzd\u00e1va\u0165 ani zhodnocova\u0165. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Smie konkurent rozobra\u0165 a analyzova\u0165 m\u00f4j produkt?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Za ur\u010dit\u00fdch predpokladov \u00e1no. Z\u00e1kon povo\u013euje sp\u00e4tn\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo (reverse engineering), ak bol produkt nadobudnut\u00fd leg\u00e1lne a nebr\u00e1ni tomu \u017eiadne \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 obmedzenie. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ak\u00e9 n\u00e1roky m\u00e1m pri poru\u0161en\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>V z\u00e1vislosti od pr\u00edpadu prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do \u00favahy zdr\u017eanie sa konania, odstr\u00e1nenie n\u00e1sledkov, n\u00e1hrada \u0161kody, vydanie zisku a predbe\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1vna ochrana.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ako r\u00fdchlo mus\u00edm reagova\u0165?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pri hroziacom alebo prebiehaj\u00facom poru\u0161en\u00ed v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo. Pr\u00e1ve pre predbe\u017en\u00e9 opatrenie je r\u00fdchle konanie prakticky rozhoduj\u00face. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u010co sa deje s obchodn\u00fdmi tajomstvami na s\u00fade?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>S\u00fad m\u00f4\u017ee nariadi\u0165 osobitn\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 opatrenia, aby d\u00f4vern\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie neboli v konan\u00ed zbyto\u010dne spr\u00edstupnen\u00e9.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si preferovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00e1 konzult\u00e1cia<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ustanovenia \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG upravuj\u00fa ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva, ktor\u00e1 zah\u0155\u0148a osobitn\u00e9 ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vne pravidl\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00e9 na ochranu podnikov pred neopr\u00e1vnen\u00fdm z\u00edskan\u00edm, vyu\u017eit\u00edm alebo spr\u00edstupnen\u00edm d\u00f4vern\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":148304,"parent":40896,"menu_order":58,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[768],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148303","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sutazne-pravo"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-1920x1080.webp",1920,1080,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-1536x864.webp",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a726a-j-UWG-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Peter Harlander","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/author\/secondpromotion\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Ustanovenia \u00a7\u00a7 26a \u2013 26j UWG upravuj\u00fa ochranu obchodn\u00e9ho tajomstva, ktor\u00e1 zah\u0155\u0148a osobitn\u00e9 ob\u010dianskopr\u00e1vne pravidl\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00e9 na ochranu podnikov pred neopr\u00e1vnen\u00fdm z\u00edskan\u00edm, vyu\u017eit\u00edm alebo spr\u00edstupnen\u00edm d\u00f4vern\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. O obchodn\u00e9 tajomstvo ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148303"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":162102,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148303\/revisions\/162102"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40896"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/148304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}