{"id":48711,"date":"2025-08-22T11:37:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T09:37:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/dreptul-succesoral-si-prevederi\/substituit\/"},"modified":"2025-11-25T14:27:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T13:27:20","slug":"substituit","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/dreptul-succesoral-si-prevederi\/substituit\/","title":{"rendered":"Substituit"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Substituit<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbe\" data-level=\"2\">Substituit<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtliche-grundlagen-im-uberblick\" data-level=\"2\">Prezentare general\u0103 a bazelor legale<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einsetzung-von-nacherben\" data-level=\"2\">Desemnarea de substitui\u021bi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verausserungs-und-belastungsverbote\" data-level=\"2\">Interdic\u021bii de \u00eenstr\u0103inare \u0219i grevare<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbschaft-an-nichtzeitgenossen\" data-level=\"2\">Substituire pentru persoane care nu sunt contemporane<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechte-und-pflichten-von-vorerbe-und-nacherbe\" data-level=\"2\">Drepturile \u0219i obliga\u021biile mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial \u0219i ale celui de substituire<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-stillschweigende-nacherbschaft\" data-level=\"2\">Substituire tacit\u0103<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbschaft-auf-den-uberrest\" data-level=\"2\">Substituire asupra restului<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verhaltnis-zu-ersatzerbe-und-anwachsung\" data-level=\"2\">Rela\u021bia cu mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire \u0219i acresc\u0103m\u00e2ntul<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beispiele-aus-der-praxis\" data-level=\"2\">Exemple din practic\u0103<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Avantajele dumneavoastr\u0103 cu asisten\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbe\">Substituit<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un substituit este o persoan\u0103 desemnat\u0103 de persoana care dispune prin testament, care mo\u0219tene\u0219te abia dup\u0103 un alt mo\u0219tenitor. Intrarea \u00een posesie are loc, de regul\u0103, odat\u0103 cu decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial, cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care s-a dispus altfel. \u00cen caz de \u00eendoial\u0103, substituitul este \u0219i mo\u0219tenitor de substituire.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Substituitul mo\u0219tene\u0219te dup\u0103 mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial. \u00cen lipsa unei alte dispozi\u021bii, momentul este decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial conform <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001622&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=608&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 608 ABGB<\/a> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp\" alt=\"Totul despre substituire \u00een Austria: drepturi, obliga\u021bii \u0219i diferen\u021be fa\u021b\u0103 de mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire \u0219i acresc\u0103m\u00e2nt, explicate simplu.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtliche-grundlagen-im-uberblick\">Prezentare general\u0103 a bazelor legale<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Rela\u021bia cu mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire \u0219i acresc\u0103m\u00e2ntul<\/strong>: Substituirea are prioritate fa\u021b\u0103 de acresc\u0103m\u00e2nt. \u00cen plus, \u00een caz de \u00eendoial\u0103, substituitul este considerat mo\u0219tenitor de substituire. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00cen caz de \u00eendoial\u0103, substituitul este \u0219i mo\u0219tenitor de substituire. \u00cen lipsa unei alte dispozi\u021bii, el intr\u0103 \u00een posesie odat\u0103 cu decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Substituirea este, de regul\u0103, o substituire asupra restului. Mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial poate folosi averea, dar nu o poate diminua \u00een mod fraudulos. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dreptul de a\u0219teptare al substituitului este, \u00een principiu, ereditar, chiar dac\u0103 el \u00eensu\u0219i nu mai apuc\u0103 momentul intr\u0103rii \u00een posesie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDer Nacherbe ist im Zweifel auch Ersatzerbe. Mangels anderer Verf\u00fcgung tritt er mit dem Tod des Vorerben ein.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einsetzung-von-nacherben\">Desemnarea de substitui\u021bi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Testatorul poate stabili liber cine este desemnat ca substituit. Pot fi desemnate mai multe persoane sau se poate stabili o ordine. Sunt posibile:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Condi\u021bii<\/strong>: de exemplu, ca substituirea s\u0103 intervin\u0103 dac\u0103 mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial supravie\u021buie\u0219te o anumit\u0103 perioad\u0103 de timp sau dac\u0103 are loc un eveniment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Termene<\/strong>: de exemplu, ca substituirea s\u0103 devin\u0103 efectiv\u0103 la o anumit\u0103 dat\u0103.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ordine<\/strong>: Testatorul poate stabili o succesiune clar\u0103 (de exemplu, so\u021bul\/so\u021bia ca mo\u0219tenitor ini\u021bial, copiii ca substitui\u021bi).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verausserungs-und-belastungsverbote\">Interdic\u021bii de \u00eenstr\u0103inare \u0219i grevare<\/h2>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Substituirea include, de regul\u0103, o interdic\u021bie de \u00eenstr\u0103inare \u0219i grevare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Aceast\u0103 restric\u021bie este efectiv\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de ter\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 limitele <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001622&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=364c&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 364c ABGB<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dispozi\u021biile care afecteaz\u0103 substituitul sunt nule.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cu toate acestea, \u00een anumite circumstan\u021be, o dob\u00e2ndire de bun\u0103-credin\u021b\u0103 de c\u0103tre ter\u021bi poate fi posibil\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbschaft-an-nichtzeitgenossen\">Substituire pentru persoane care nu sunt contemporane<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un substituit nu trebuie neap\u0103rat s\u0103 fie \u00een via\u021b\u0103 la momentul decesului testatorului. Chiar \u0219i persoanele nen\u0103scute \u00eenc\u0103 (a\u0219a-numi\u021bii Nascituri) pot fi desemnate ca substitui\u021bi, cu condi\u021bia ca acestea s\u0103 se nasc\u0103 viabile la un moment ulterior. Acest lucru deschide posibilit\u0103\u021bi de configurare care \u021bin cont de mai multe genera\u021bii.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechte-und-pflichten-von-vorerbe-und-nacherbe\">Drepturile \u0219i obliga\u021biile mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial \u0219i ale celui de substituire<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La intrarea \u00een posesie, substituitul preia toate drepturile \u0219i obliga\u021biile care exist\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 la acel moment.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial<\/strong> poate folosi \u0219i administra averea succesoral\u0103, dar trebuie s\u0103 o p\u0103streze. Diminu\u0103rile frauduloase sunt inadmisibile. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Substituitul<\/strong> are un drept de a\u0219teptare asupra averii succesorale. Acest drept este ereditar, cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care se prevede altfel. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-stillschweigende-nacherbschaft\">Substituire tacit\u0103<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O substituire poate rezulta \u0219i tacit, dac\u0103 interpretarea unei dispozi\u021bii testamentare arat\u0103 clar c\u0103 testatorul a dorit transmiterea averii c\u0103tre o alt\u0103 genera\u021bie. \u00cen astfel de cazuri, instan\u021bele presupun, de regul\u0103, c\u0103 s-a dorit o substituire, chiar dac\u0103 cuv\u00e2ntul \u201esubstituit\u201d nu a fost folosit \u00een mod expres. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbschaft-auf-den-uberrest\">Substituire asupra restului<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Testatorul poate dispune o substituire asupra restului. \u00cen acest caz, mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial poate consuma \u0219i averea succesoral\u0103, dar nu o poate diminua \u00een mod mali\u021bios sau fraudulos. Substituitul prime\u0219te doar ceea ce mai este efectiv disponibil la final.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verhaltnis-zu-ersatzerbe-und-anwachsung\">Rela\u021bia cu mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire \u0219i acresc\u0103m\u00e2ntul<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Substituirea se distinge clar de mo\u0219tenirea de substituire:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire<\/strong> intr\u0103 imediat \u00een posesie, dac\u0103 mo\u0219tenitorul desemnat ini\u021bial nu mai este disponibil (de exemplu, prin predeces sau renun\u021bare).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Substituitul<\/strong> intr\u0103 \u00een posesie abia la un moment ulterior, de obicei la decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dac\u0103 lipse\u0219te o substituire efectiv\u0103, se ajunge la <strong>acresc\u0103m\u00e2nt<\/strong>: Cota cre\u0219te pentru ceilal\u021bi como\u0219tenitori.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beispiele-aus-der-praxis\">Exemple din practic\u0103<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Un testator \u00ee\u0219i desemneaz\u0103 so\u021bia ca mo\u0219tenitor ini\u021bial. Dup\u0103 decesul acesteia, copiii comuni ar trebui s\u0103 mo\u0219teneasc\u0103 ca substitui\u021bi. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Testatorul stabile\u0219te c\u0103 substituirea intervine abia la o anumit\u0103 dat\u0103, de exemplu, c\u00e2nd cel mai mic copil atinge o anumit\u0103 v\u00e2rst\u0103.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Se poate dispune, de asemenea, ca un substituit s\u0103 fie simultan mo\u0219tenitor de substituire, \u00een cazul \u00een care mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial nu ajunge deloc la mo\u0219tenire.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\"><\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Avantajele dumneavoastr\u0103 cu asisten\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Configurarea unei substituiri este complex\u0103 din punct de vedere juridic. Adesea, apar neclarit\u0103\u021bi cu privire la momentul intr\u0103rii \u00een posesie, administrarea de c\u0103tre mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial sau delimitarea de mo\u0219tenirea de substituire. F\u0103r\u0103 formul\u0103ri precise, exist\u0103 riscul unor conflicte de interpretare, care pot duce la proceduri \u00eendelungate \u0219i dispute familiale.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Asisten\u021ba juridic\u0103 asigur\u0103:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>formul\u0103ri clare \u0219i sigure din punct de vedere juridic<\/strong> \u00een testament sau contract de mo\u0219tenire,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>protec\u021bia averii<\/strong> \u00eempotriva diminu\u0103rilor inadmisibile de c\u0103tre mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>configurarea de solu\u021bii individuale<\/strong>, adaptate la situa\u021bia familial\u0103,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>aplicarea sigur\u0103 a preten\u021biilor dumneavoastr\u0103<\/strong> \u00een procedura de succesiune.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Astfel, v\u0103 asigura\u021bi c\u0103 ultima dumneavoastr\u0103 dorin\u021b\u0103 este pus\u0103 \u00een aplicare \u00een mod clar \u0219i c\u0103 urma\u0219ii dumneavoastr\u0103 primesc efectiv ceea ce a\u021bi destinat pentru ei.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDie Gestaltung einer Nacherbschaft ist rechtlich komplex. H\u00e4ufig kommt es zu Unklarheiten \u00fcber den Zeitpunkt des Eintritts, die Verwaltung durch den Vorerben oder die Abgrenzung zur Ersatzerbschaft.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Consulta\u021bie ini\u021bial\u0103 gratuit\u0103\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Alege\u021bi acum data dorit\u0103:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Consulta\u021bie ini\u021bial\u0103 gratuit\u0103<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-6b30bb7b \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 substituit \u00een dreptul succesoral austriac?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Un substituit este o persoan\u0103 desemnat\u0103 de testator, care mo\u0219tene\u0219te abia dup\u0103 mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial. Momentul este, de regul\u0103, decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial, cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care se prevede altfel \u00een testament. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-5426c70c \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Prin ce se deosebesc substituitul \u0219i mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Mo\u0219tenitorul de substituire intr\u0103 imediat \u00een posesie, dac\u0103 un mo\u0219tenitor prev\u0103zut nu mai este disponibil (de exemplu, prin predeces). Substituitul mo\u0219tene\u0219te, \u00een schimb, abia mai t\u00e2rziu, de obicei dup\u0103 decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-af2c5f4e \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Poate un substituit s\u0103 fie simultan mo\u0219tenitor de substituire?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Da, un substituit poate fi desemnat simultan ca mo\u0219tenitor de substituire. Astfel, se asigur\u0103 c\u0103 el mo\u0219tene\u0219te, chiar dac\u0103 mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial nu ajunge deloc s\u0103 mo\u0219teneasc\u0103. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-d298f0ea \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ce drepturi are substituitul \u00een timpul mo\u0219tenirii ini\u021biale?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Substituitul are un drept de a\u0219teptare. De\u0219i nu poate dispune \u00eenc\u0103 liber de averea succesoral\u0103, el este protejat \u00een cazul \u00een care mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial diminueaz\u0103 averea \u00een mod inadmisibil. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-aa923f31 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Are voie mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial s\u0103 consume averea mo\u0219tenit\u0103?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial are voie s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 administreze averea, dar nu are voie s\u0103 o diminueze \u00een mod fraudulos. Dona\u021biile sau risipa sunt inadmisibile. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-baf6121e \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Este dreptul substituitului ereditar?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Da, dreptul de a\u0219teptare al substituitului este, \u00een principiu, ereditar. Dac\u0103 acesta moare \u00eenainte de intrarea \u00een posesie, dreptul s\u0103u trece la propriii s\u0103i mo\u0219tenitori, cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care s-a stabilit altfel. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-c234fdd1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">C\u00e2nd intervine substituirea?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00cen mod standard, substituirea intervine odat\u0103 cu decesul mo\u0219tenitorului ini\u021bial. Testatorul poate stabili, \u00eens\u0103, \u0219i o anumit\u0103 dat\u0103 sau un anumit eveniment. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-e52fa872 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Cum este reglementat\u0103 substituirea \u00een testament?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Testatorul trebuie s\u0103 dispun\u0103 substituirea \u00een mod expres. El poate stabili persoane, ordini, condi\u021bii sau termene. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f71c23d9 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Ce avantaje ofer\u0103 asisten\u021ba juridic\u0103 \u00een cazul substituiri?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Un avocat asigur\u0103 formul\u0103ri clare \u00een testament, protejeaz\u0103 averea \u00eempotriva abuzului de c\u0103tre mo\u0219tenitorul ini\u021bial \u0219i ofer\u0103 asisten\u021b\u0103 \u00een punerea \u00een aplicare sigur\u0103 din punct de vedere juridic a ultimei dorin\u021be.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Substituit Un substituit este o persoan\u0103 desemnat\u0103 de persoana care dispune prin testament, care mo\u0219tene\u0219te abia dup\u0103 un alt mo\u0219tenitor. Intrarea \u00een posesie are loc, de regul\u0103, odat\u0103 cu decesul &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":48713,"parent":43410,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[849],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48711","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dreptul-succesoral-si-prevederi"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Substituit Un substituit este o persoan\u0103 desemnat\u0103 de persoana care dispune prin testament, care mo\u0219tene\u0219te abia dup\u0103 un alt mo\u0219tenitor. Intrarea \u00een posesie are loc, de regul\u0103, odat\u0103 cu decesul ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48711"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/48711\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43410"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}