{"id":51162,"date":"2025-10-13T10:38:09","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T08:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/kazneno-pravo\/izricanje-novcanih-kazni-umjesto-zatvorskih-kazni\/"},"modified":"2025-11-25T15:25:30","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T14:25:30","slug":"izricanje-novcanih-kazni-umjesto-zatvorskih-kazni","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/kazneno-pravo\/izricanje-novcanih-kazni-umjesto-zatvorskih-kazni\/","title":{"rendered":"Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-verhangung-von-geldstrafen-an-stelle-von-freiheitsstrafen\" data-level=\"2\">Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-grundsatz\" data-level=\"2\">Na\u010delo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-bedeutung\" data-level=\"2\">Zna\u010denje<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen\" data-level=\"2\">Pretpostavke<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-anwendung-in-der-praxis\" data-level=\"2\">Primjena u praksi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtsprechung-und-grenzen\" data-level=\"2\">Sudska praksa i granice<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e prednosti uz odvjetni\u010dku podr\u0161ku<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010cesto postavljana pitanja \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verhangung-von-geldstrafen-an-stelle-von-freiheitsstrafen\">Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zakon sudovima daje mogu\u0107nost izricanja nov\u010dane kazne ako zatvorska kazna nije nu\u017eno potrebna. Time se \u017eeli sprije\u010diti da se osobe zatvaraju zbog manje te\u0161kih djela, iako osjetljiva financijska sankcija ispunjava istu svrhu. Nov\u010dana kazna smatra se jednakovrijednim, ali bla\u017eim oblikom kazne, ako primjereno nadokna\u0111uje krivnju i djeluje odvra\u0107aju\u0107e.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=37&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 37 Kaznenog zakona<\/a> omogu\u0107uje sudu da, umjesto zatvorske kazne, izrekne nov\u010danu kaznu ako je ona dovoljna da se po\u010dinitelj kazni i odvrati od daljnjih kaznenih djela.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp\" alt=\"\u00a7 37 Kaznenog zakona: Nov\u010dana kazna umjesto zatvorske kazne ako zatvor nije potreban \u2013 obja\u0161njeni preduvjeti i granice.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-grundsatz\">Na\u010delo<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zatvorska kazna je u austrijskom kaznenom pravu posljednje sredstvo. Sud stoga provjerava mo\u017ee li se svrha ka\u017enjavanja posti\u0107i i nov\u010danom kaznom. Samo ako nov\u010dana kazna nije dovoljna da se po\u010dinitelj popravi ili da se drugi odvrate, mo\u017ee se izre\u0107i zatvorska kazna.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bedeutung\">Zna\u010denje<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002296&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=37&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 37 Kaznenog zakona<\/a> ima dvostruku funkciju: \u0161titi pojedinca od nerazmjerno te\u0161kih zahvata i istodobno rastere\u0107uje pravosudni sustav. Kratke zatvorske kazne \u010desto su kontraproduktivne jer uni\u0161tavaju socijalne veze, ugro\u017eavaju radna mjesta i mogu potaknuti povrat. Nov\u010dana kazna, s druge strane, omogu\u0107uje pravednu sankciju koja po\u010dinitelja ekonomski osjetno poga\u0111a, a da ga ne i\u0161\u010dupa iz njegove okoline. Posebno u slu\u010dajevima u kojima su uvid i kajanje prepoznatljivi, smatra se pravednim i svrhovitim sredstvom.   <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eGeldstrafen sind kein Ausdruck von Nachsicht, sondern ein Instrument verantwortungsvoller Strafzumessung, das Schuld und Lebensrealit\u00e4t in ein gerechtes Verh\u00e4ltnis bringt.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen\">Pretpostavke<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nov\u010dana kazna mo\u017ee se izre\u0107i samo ako zakonska prijetnja kaznom ne prelazi deset godina. Ako je zaprije\u0107ena zatvorska kazna najvi\u0161e pet godina, sud mo\u017ee, umjesto zatvorske kazne do jedne godine, izre\u0107i nov\u010danu kaznu do 720 dnevnih dohodaka, pod uvjetom da zatvor nije potreban da bi se po\u010dinitelj odvratio od daljnjih djela. Za delikte s prijetnjom kaznom izme\u0111u pet i deset godina vrijede stro\u017ei zahtjevi: ovdje se nov\u010dana kazna mo\u017ee izre\u0107i samo ako je prikladna i za u\u010dinkovito odvra\u0107anje javnosti. Time se osigurava da se ne potkopa svrha ka\u017enjavanja.   <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Besplatne prve konzultacije\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Sada odaberite \u017eeljeni termin:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Besplatne prve konzultacije<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anwendung-in-der-praxis\">Primjena u praksi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U sudskoj praksi se pokazuje da sudovi redovito slijede na\u010delo proporcionalnosti. Nov\u010dana kazna se preferira ako je po\u010dinitelj neosu\u0111ivan, priznao je djelo ili je izvr\u0161ena naknada \u0161tete. Tako\u0111er, profesionalna stabilnost, obiteljska odgovornost i socijalni anga\u017eman ocjenjuju se kao pozitivne indicije. Odlu\u010duju\u0107e je je li nov\u010dana kazna dovoljna da se po\u010dinitelj odvrati od daljnjih kaznenih djela i \u010duva li povjerenje javnosti u pravednost kaznenog prava.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U praksi se nov\u010dane kazne odmjeravaju putem sustava dnevnih dohodaka. Ovaj sustav osigurava da kazna uzima u obzir i te\u017einu djela i ekonomsku sposobnost po\u010dinitelja. \u0160to je ve\u0107i prihod, to je ve\u0107i dnevni dohodak. Time nov\u010dana kazna poga\u0111a svakog po\u010dinitelja jednako osjetljivo, neovisno o njegovoj financijskoj situaciji.   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtsprechung-und-grenzen\">Sudska praksa i granice<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vrhovni sud redovito nagla\u0161ava da nov\u010dana kazna ima prednost pred zatvorskom kaznom, sve dok ispunjava svrhu ka\u017enjavanja. Me\u0111utim, ne smije se izre\u0107i ako je zatvor neizbje\u017ean za popravljanje ili odvra\u0107anje. Isto tako, njezina je primjena isklju\u010dena ako je okvir kazne iznad deset godina ili pona\u0161anje djela svjedo\u010di o posebnoj opasnosti. U tim slu\u010dajevima ostaje samo zatvorska kazna.   <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Besplatne prve konzultacije\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Sada odaberite \u017eeljeni termin:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Besplatne prve konzultacije<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e prednosti uz odvjetni\u010dku podr\u0161ku<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kazneni postupak je zna\u010dajan teret za pogo\u0111ene. Ve\u0107 na po\u010detku prijete ozbiljne posljedice \u2013 od prisilnih mjera kao \u0161to su pretraga doma ili uhi\u0107enje, preko upisa u kaznenu evidenciju, pa sve do zatvorskih ili nov\u010danih kazni. Pogre\u0161ke u prvoj fazi, poput nepromi\u0161ljenih izjava ili nedostatka osiguranja dokaza, \u010desto se kasnije ne mogu ispraviti. Tako\u0111er, ekonomski rizici kao \u0161to su zahtjevi za naknadu \u0161tete ili tro\u0161kovi postupka mogu imati veliki utjecaj.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Specijalizirana kaznena obrana osigurava da se va\u0161a prava po\u0161tuju od samog po\u010detka. Ona daje sigurnost u opho\u0111enju s policijom i dr\u017eavnim odvjetni\u0161tvom, \u0161titi od samooptu\u017eivanja i stvara osnovu za jasnu strategiju obrane. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na\u0161 odvjetni\u010dki ured:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ispituje je li i u kojoj mjeri optu\u017eba pravno odr\u017eiva,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>prati vas kroz istra\u017eni postupak i glavnu raspravu,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>osigurava pravno sigurne prijedloge, o\u010ditovanja i korake u postupku,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pru\u017ea podr\u0161ku u odbijanju ili reguliranju gra\u0111anskopravnih zahtjeva,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0161titi va\u0161a prava i interese prema sudu, dr\u017eavnom odvjetni\u0161tvu i o\u0161te\u0107enicima.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eMachen Sie <strong>keine inhaltlichen Aussagen ohne vorherige R\u00fccksprache mit Ihrer Verteidigung<\/strong>. Sie haben jederzeit das Recht zu schweigen und eine Anw\u00e4ltin oder einen Anwalt beizuziehen. Dieses Recht gilt bereits bei der ersten polizeilichen Kontaktaufnahme. Erst nach <strong>Akteneinsicht<\/strong> l\u00e4sst sich kl\u00e4ren, ob und welche Einlassung sinnvoll ist.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Besplatne prve konzultacije\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Sada odaberite \u017eeljeni termin:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Besplatne prve konzultacije<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010cesto postavljana pitanja \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-63d9d2fb uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/hr\\\/kazneno-pravo\\\/izricanje-novcanih-kazni-umjesto-zatvorskih-kazni\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kada sud mo\\u017ee, umjesto zatvorske kazne, izre\\u0107i nov\\u010danu kaznu?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nov\\u010dana kazna mo\\u017ee se izre\\u0107i ako sud zaklju\\u010di da zatvor nije potreban da bi se po\\u010dinitelj odvratio od daljnjih kaznenih djela. Preduvjet je da zaprije\\u0107ena zatvorska kazna iznosi najvi\\u0161e deset godina i da nov\\u010dana kazna ispunjava svrhu ka\\u017enjavanja. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kako se odre\\u0111uje visina nov\\u010dane kazne?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nov\\u010dana kazna se odmjerava u dnevnim dohocima. Sud odre\\u0111uje broj dnevnih dohodaka prema te\\u017eini djela, a visinu pojedinog dnevnog dohotka prema ekonomskim prilikama po\\u010dinitelja. Time kazna poga\\u0111a svakog po\\u010dinitelja jednako osjetljivo, neovisno o prihodu.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kada je nov\\u010dana kazna isklju\\u010dena?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nov\\u010dana kazna ne smije se izre\\u0107i ako okvir kazne predvi\\u0111a vi\\u0161e od deset godina zatvora ili ako je djelo toliko te\\u0161ko da samo zatvorska kazna mo\\u017ee ispuniti svrhu ka\\u017enjavanja. Tako\\u0111er, kod relevantnih povrata obi\\u010dno se izri\\u010de zatvorska kazna. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Koje su prednosti nov\\u010dane kazne u odnosu na zatvorsku kaznu?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nov\\u010dana kazna izbjegava socijalne i profesionalne posljedice zatvora, ali ipak djeluje osjetno. Odr\\u017eava posao, obitelj i dru\\u0161tvene veze te omogu\\u0107uje po\\u010dinitelju da preuzme odgovornost, a da ga se ne i\\u0161\\u010dupa iz njegove okoline. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"\\u0160to sud provjerava pri odlu\\u010divanju izme\\u0111u nov\\u010dane i zatvorske kazne?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Sud procjenjuje je li nov\\u010dana kazna dovoljna da se po\\u010dinitelj popravi i da se drugi odvrate. Pri tome se uzimaju u obzir \\u017eivotni stil, uvid, kajanje i ekonomske prilike. Tek ako ti preduvjeti nedostaju, izri\\u010de se zatvorska kazna.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Mo\\u017ee li se nov\\u010dana kazna izre\\u0107i i za te\\u017ea kaznena djela?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Da, ali samo iznimno. Ako djelo formalno potpada pod vi\\u0161i okvir kazne, ali je individualna krivnja mala i nov\\u010dana kazna ispunjava svrhu ka\\u017enjavanja, sud mo\\u017ee donijeti takvu odluku. U praksi je to, me\\u0111utim, rijetko.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Mo\\u017ee li se nov\\u010dana kazna pretvoriti u zatvorsku kaznu?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Da. Ako se nov\\u010dana kazna ne plati i ne izvr\\u0161e se zamjenske usluge, mo\\u017ee se pretvoriti u zamjensku zatvorsku kaznu. Ona se ravna prema broju neutjerivih dnevnih dohodaka.  \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kada sud mo\u017ee, umjesto zatvorske kazne, izre\u0107i nov\u010danu kaznu?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nov\u010dana kazna mo\u017ee se izre\u0107i ako sud zaklju\u010di da zatvor nije potreban da bi se po\u010dinitelj odvratio od daljnjih kaznenih djela. Preduvjet je da zaprije\u0107ena zatvorska kazna iznosi najvi\u0161e deset godina i da nov\u010dana kazna ispunjava svrhu ka\u017enjavanja. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kako se odre\u0111uje visina nov\u010dane kazne?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nov\u010dana kazna se odmjerava u dnevnim dohocima. Sud odre\u0111uje broj dnevnih dohodaka prema te\u017eini djela, a visinu pojedinog dnevnog dohotka prema ekonomskim prilikama po\u010dinitelja. Time kazna poga\u0111a svakog po\u010dinitelja jednako osjetljivo, neovisno o prihodu.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kada je nov\u010dana kazna isklju\u010dena?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nov\u010dana kazna ne smije se izre\u0107i ako okvir kazne predvi\u0111a vi\u0161e od deset godina zatvora ili ako je djelo toliko te\u0161ko da samo zatvorska kazna mo\u017ee ispuniti svrhu ka\u017enjavanja. Tako\u0111er, kod relevantnih povrata obi\u010dno se izri\u010de zatvorska kazna. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Koje su prednosti nov\u010dane kazne u odnosu na zatvorsku kaznu?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nov\u010dana kazna izbjegava socijalne i profesionalne posljedice zatvora, ali ipak djeluje osjetno. Odr\u017eava posao, obitelj i dru\u0161tvene veze te omogu\u0107uje po\u010dinitelju da preuzme odgovornost, a da ga se ne i\u0161\u010dupa iz njegove okoline. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">\u0160to sud provjerava pri odlu\u010divanju izme\u0111u nov\u010dane i zatvorske kazne?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Sud procjenjuje je li nov\u010dana kazna dovoljna da se po\u010dinitelj popravi i da se drugi odvrate. Pri tome se uzimaju u obzir \u017eivotni stil, uvid, kajanje i ekonomske prilike. Tek ako ti preduvjeti nedostaju, izri\u010de se zatvorska kazna.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mo\u017ee li se nov\u010dana kazna izre\u0107i i za te\u017ea kaznena djela?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Da, ali samo iznimno. Ako djelo formalno potpada pod vi\u0161i okvir kazne, ali je individualna krivnja mala i nov\u010dana kazna ispunjava svrhu ka\u017enjavanja, sud mo\u017ee donijeti takvu odluku. U praksi je to, me\u0111utim, rijetko.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-faq37-q7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mo\u017ee li se nov\u010dana kazna pretvoriti u zatvorsku kaznu?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Da. Ako se nov\u010dana kazna ne plati i ne izvr\u0161e se zamjenske usluge, mo\u017ee se pretvoriti u zamjensku zatvorsku kaznu. Ona se ravna prema broju neutjerivih dnevnih dohodaka.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Besplatne prve konzultacije\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Sada odaberite \u017eeljeni termin:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Besplatne prve konzultacije<\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni Zakon sudovima daje mogu\u0107nost izricanja nov\u010dane kazne ako zatvorska kazna nije nu\u017eno potrebna. Time se \u017eeli sprije\u010diti da se osobe zatvaraju zbog manje te\u0161kih &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":51164,"parent":45864,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1014],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51162","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kazneno-pravo"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Verhaengung-von-Geldstrafen-an-Stelle-von-Freheitsstrafen-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Izricanje nov\u010danih kazni umjesto zatvorskih kazni Zakon sudovima daje mogu\u0107nost izricanja nov\u010dane kazne ako zatvorska kazna nije nu\u017eno potrebna. Time se \u017eeli sprije\u010diti da se osobe zatvaraju zbog manje te\u0161kih ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51162\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/45864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}