{"id":34889,"date":"2025-08-22T11:37:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T09:37:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/nasledny-dedic\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T19:54:26","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T18:54:26","slug":"nasledny-dedic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/dedicke-pravo-anbspprevence\/nasledny-dedic\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbe\" data-level=\"2\">N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtliche-grundlagen-im-uberblick\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klady \u2013 p\u0159ehled<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einsetzung-von-nacherben\" data-level=\"2\">Ustanoven\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u00fdch d\u011bdic\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verausserungs-und-belastungsverbote\" data-level=\"2\">Z\u00e1kazy zcizen\u00ed a zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbschaft-an-nichtzeitgenossen\" data-level=\"2\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed osob, kter\u00e9 nejsou sou\u010dasn\u00edky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechte-und-pflichten-von-vorerbe-und-nacherbe\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1va a povinnosti p\u0159edn\u00edho a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho d\u011bdice<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-stillschweigende-nacherbschaft\" data-level=\"2\">Ml\u010dky ujednan\u00e9 n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-nacherbschaft-auf-den-uberrest\" data-level=\"2\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed zbytku poz\u016fstalosti<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verhaltnis-zu-ersatzerbe-und-anwachsung\" data-level=\"2\">Vztah k n\u00e1hradn\u00edmu d\u011bdici a p\u0159ir\u016fstku<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beispiele-aus-der-praxis\" data-level=\"2\">P\u0159\u00edklady z praxe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbe\">N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je osoba ur\u010den\u00e1 z\u016fstavitelem, kter\u00e1 d\u011bd\u00ed a\u017e po jin\u00e9m d\u011bdici. K\u00a0n\u00e1stupu doch\u00e1z\u00ed zpravidla smrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice, pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak. N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 n\u00e1hradn\u00edm d\u011bdicem.  <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic d\u011bd\u00ed po p\u0159edn\u00edm d\u011bdici. Pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak, je okam\u017eikem \u00famrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice dle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001622&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=608&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 608 ABGB<\/a> <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp\" alt=\"V\u0161e o n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed v Rakousku: Pr\u00e1va, povinnosti a rozd\u00edly oproti n\u00e1hradn\u00edmu d\u011bdici a p\u0159ir\u016fstku jednodu\u0161e vysv\u011btleny.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtliche-grundlagen-im-uberblick\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klady \u2013 p\u0159ehled<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vztah k n\u00e1hradn\u00edmu d\u011bdici a p\u0159ir\u016fstku<\/strong>: N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed m\u00e1 p\u0159ednost p\u0159ed p\u0159ir\u016fstkem. Krom\u011b toho plat\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1n za n\u00e1hradn\u00edho d\u011bdice. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed tak\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00edm d\u011bdicem. Pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak, nastupuje smrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed je zpravidla n\u00e1slednictv\u00edm zbytku poz\u016fstalosti. P\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic sm\u00ed majetek u\u017e\u00edvat, nesm\u00ed jej v\u0161ak zlomysln\u011b zmen\u0161ovat. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>O\u010dek\u00e1vac\u00ed pr\u00e1vo n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho d\u011bdice je v z\u00e1sad\u011b d\u011bditeln\u00e9, i kdy\u017e se s\u00e1m n\u00e1stupu n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed ji\u017e nedo\u017eije.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDer Nacherbe ist im Zweifel auch Ersatzerbe. Mangels anderer Verf\u00fcgung tritt er mit dem Tod des Vorerben ein.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einsetzung-von-nacherben\">Ustanoven\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u00fdch d\u011bdic\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u016fstavitel m\u016f\u017ee svobodn\u011b ur\u010dit, kdo bude ustanoven jako n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ur\u010deno i n\u011bkolik osob nebo po\u0159ad\u00ed. Mo\u017enosti jsou:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Podm\u00ednky<\/strong>: nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed nastane, pokud p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic p\u0159e\u017eije ur\u010ditou dobu nebo nastane ur\u010dit\u00e1 ud\u00e1lost.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lh\u016fty<\/strong>: nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u017ee n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed nabude \u00fa\u010dinnosti k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu datu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Po\u0159ad\u00ed<\/strong>: Z\u016fstavitel m\u016f\u017ee stanovit jasn\u00e9 po\u0159ad\u00ed (nap\u0159. man\u017eel\/ka jako p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic, d\u011bti jako n\u00e1sledn\u00ed d\u011bdicov\u00e9).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verausserungs-und-belastungsverbote\">Z\u00e1kazy zcizen\u00ed a zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed pravideln\u011b zahrnuje z\u00e1kaz zcizen\u00ed a zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Toto omezen\u00ed je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di t\u0159et\u00edm osob\u00e1m bez omezen\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001622&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=364c&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 364c ABGB<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dispozice, kter\u00e9 po\u0161kozuj\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 d\u011bdice, jsou neplatn\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt mo\u017en\u00fd nabyt\u00ed v dobr\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0159e t\u0159et\u00edmi osobami.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbschaft-an-nichtzeitgenossen\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed osob, kter\u00e9 nejsou sou\u010dasn\u00edky<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic nemus\u00ed nutn\u011b \u017e\u00edt v dob\u011b smrti z\u016fstavitele. I nenarozen\u00e9 osoby (tzv. nascituri) mohou b\u00fdt ustanoveny jako n\u00e1sledn\u00ed d\u011bdicov\u00e9, pokud se pozd\u011bji narod\u00ed \u017eivotaschopn\u00e9. To otev\u00edr\u00e1 mo\u017enosti uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zohled\u0148uj\u00ed n\u011bkolik generac\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechte-und-pflichten-von-vorerbe-und-nacherbe\">Pr\u00e1va a povinnosti p\u0159edn\u00edho a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho d\u011bdice<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159i n\u00e1stupu n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic ve\u0161ker\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a povinnosti, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0dan\u00e9m okam\u017eiku je\u0161t\u011b existuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>P\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic<\/strong> sm\u00ed majetek z poz\u016fstalosti u\u017e\u00edvat a spravovat, mus\u00ed jej v\u0161ak zachovat. Zlomysln\u00e9 zmen\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed je nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic<\/strong> m\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1vac\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na poz\u016fstalost. Toto pr\u00e1vo je d\u011bditeln\u00e9, pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-stillschweigende-nacherbschaft\">Ml\u010dky ujednan\u00e9 n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee vzniknout i ml\u010dky, pokud z\u00a0v\u00fdkladu z\u00e1v\u011bti jasn\u011b vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee z\u016fstavitel cht\u011bl p\u0159edat majetek dal\u0161\u00ed generaci. V\u00a0takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech soudy pravideln\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed bylo zam\u00fd\u0161leno, i kdy\u017e slovo \u201en\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic\u201c nebylo v\u00fdslovn\u011b pou\u017eito. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nacherbschaft-auf-den-uberrest\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed zbytku poz\u016fstalosti<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u016fstavitel m\u016f\u017ee na\u0159\u00eddit n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed zbytku poz\u016fstalosti. V\u00a0tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sm\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic poz\u016fstalost i spot\u0159ebovat, nesm\u00ed ji v\u0161ak zlomysln\u011b nebo podvodn\u011b zmen\u0161ovat. N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic obdr\u017e\u00ed pouze to, co na konci skute\u010dn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b existuje.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verhaltnis-zu-ersatzerbe-und-anwachsung\">Vztah k n\u00e1hradn\u00edmu d\u011bdici a p\u0159ir\u016fstku<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1slednictv\u00ed se jasn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od n\u00e1hradn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>N\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u011bdic<\/strong> nastupuje okam\u017eit\u011b, pokud p\u016fvodn\u011b ustanoven\u00fd d\u011bdic vypadne (nap\u0159. v d\u016fsledku d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u00famrt\u00ed nebo odm\u00edtnut\u00ed).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic<\/strong> nastupuje a\u017e pozd\u011bji, v\u011bt\u0161inou po smrti p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chyb\u00ed-li \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed, doch\u00e1z\u00ed k <strong>p\u0159ir\u016fstku<\/strong>: Pod\u00edl p\u0159ir\u016fst\u00e1 ostatn\u00edm spolud\u011bdic\u016fm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beispiele-aus-der-praxis\">P\u0159\u00edklady z praxe<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Z\u016fstavitel ustanov\u00ed svou man\u017eelku jako p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdi\u010dku. Po jej\u00ed smrti maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 d\u011bti d\u011bdit jako n\u00e1sledn\u00ed d\u011bdicov\u00e9. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Z\u016fstavitel ur\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed nastane a\u017e k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu datu, nap\u0159\u00edklad kdy\u017e nejmlad\u0161\u00ed d\u00edt\u011b dos\u00e1hne ur\u010dit\u00e9ho v\u011bku.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzeno, \u017ee n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je sou\u010dasn\u011b n\u00e1hradn\u00edm d\u011bdicem, pokud se p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic v\u016fbec nedostane k d\u011bdictv\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\"><\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed je pr\u00e1vn\u011b slo\u017eit\u00e9. \u010casto doch\u00e1z\u00ed k nejasnostem ohledn\u011b okam\u017eiku n\u00e1stupu, spr\u00e1vy p\u0159edn\u00edm d\u011bdicem nebo vymezen\u00ed v\u016f\u010di n\u00e1hradn\u00edmu d\u011bdictv\u00ed. Bez p\u0159esn\u00fdch formulac\u00ed hroz\u00ed v\u00fdkladov\u00e9 konflikty, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00e9st k zdlouhav\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm a rodinn\u00fdm spor\u016fm.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed doprovod zaji\u0161\u0165uje:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>jasn\u00e9 a pr\u00e1vn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 formulace<\/strong> v z\u00e1v\u011bti nebo d\u011bdick\u00e9 smlouv\u011b,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>ochranu majetku<\/strong> p\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fdm zmen\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159edn\u00edm d\u011bdicem,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>vytvo\u0159en\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 jsou p\u0159izp\u016fsobena rodinn\u00e9 situaci,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prosazen\u00ed va\u0161ich n\u00e1rok\u016f<\/strong> v d\u011bdick\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zajist\u00edte tak, \u017ee va\u0161e posledn\u00ed v\u016fle bude jednozna\u010dn\u011b napln\u011bna a va\u0161i potomci skute\u010dn\u011b obdr\u017e\u00ed to, co jste pro n\u011b ur\u010dili.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDie Gestaltung einer Nacherbschaft ist rechtlich komplex. H\u00e4ufig kommt es zu Unklarheiten \u00fcber den Zeitpunkt des Eintritts, die Verwaltung durch den Vorerben oder die Abgrenzung zur Ersatzerbschaft.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-6b30bb7b \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co znamen\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic v rakousk\u00e9m d\u011bdick\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je osoba ustanoven\u00e1 z\u016fstavitelem, kter\u00e1 d\u011bd\u00ed a\u017e po p\u0159edn\u00edm d\u011bdici. Okam\u017eikem je zpravidla smrt p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice, pokud v&nbsp;z\u00e1v\u011bti nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-5426c70c \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">V \u010dem se li\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic a n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u011bdic?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>N\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u011bdic nastupuje okam\u017eit\u011b, pokud ur\u010den\u00fd d\u011bdic vypadne (nap\u0159. v d\u016fsledku d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edho \u00famrt\u00ed). N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic d\u011bd\u00ed naopak a\u017e pozd\u011bji, obvykle po smrti p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-af2c5f4e \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic sou\u010dasn\u011b n\u00e1hradn\u00edm d\u011bdicem?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano, n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ur\u010den sou\u010dasn\u011b jako n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u011bdic. T\u00edm je zaji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee bude d\u011bdit, i kdy\u017e se p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic v\u016fbec nedostane ke slovu. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-d298f0ea \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e1 pr\u00e1va m\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic b\u011bhem p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic m\u00e1 o\u010dek\u00e1vac\u00ed pr\u00e1vo. Sice je\u0161t\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee voln\u011b nakl\u00e1dat s poz\u016fstalost\u00ed, je v\u0161ak chr\u00e1n\u011bn, pokud p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic majetek nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u011b zmen\u0161uje. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-aa923f31 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Sm\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic zd\u011bd\u011bn\u00fd majetek spot\u0159ebovat?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>P\u0159edn\u00ed d\u011bdic sm\u00ed majetek u\u017e\u00edvat a spravovat, nesm\u00ed jej v\u0161ak zlomysln\u011b zmen\u0161ovat. Darov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo pl\u00fdtv\u00e1n\u00ed jsou nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-baf6121e \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Je pr\u00e1vo n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho d\u011bdice d\u011bditeln\u00e9?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano, o\u010dek\u00e1vac\u00ed pr\u00e1vo n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho d\u011bdice je v z\u00e1sad\u011b d\u011bditeln\u00e9. Zem\u0159e-li p\u0159ed n\u00e1stupem n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed, p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed jeho pr\u00e1vo na jeho vlastn\u00ed d\u011bdice, pokud nebylo stanoveno jinak. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-c234fdd1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy nastane n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Standardn\u011b nast\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed smrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice. Z\u016fstavitel v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee stanovit i ur\u010dit\u00e9 datum nebo ud\u00e1lost. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-e52fa872 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak je n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed upraveno v z\u00e1v\u011bti?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Z\u016fstavitel mus\u00ed n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed v\u00fdslovn\u011b na\u0159\u00eddit. M\u016f\u017ee ur\u010dit osoby, po\u0159ad\u00ed, podm\u00ednky nebo lh\u016fty. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f71c23d9 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody nab\u00edz\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podpora p\u0159i n\u00e1slednictv\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Advok\u00e1t zajist\u00ed jasn\u00e9 formulace v z\u00e1v\u011bti, chr\u00e1n\u00ed majetek p\u0159ed zneu\u017eit\u00edm p\u0159edn\u00edm d\u011bdicem a podpo\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u011b bezpe\u010dnou realizaci posledn\u00ed v\u016fle.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je osoba ur\u010den\u00e1 z\u016fstavitelem, kter\u00e1 d\u011bd\u00ed a\u017e po jin\u00e9m d\u011bdici. K\u00a0n\u00e1stupu doch\u00e1z\u00ed zpravidla smrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice, pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak. N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":34890,"parent":39606,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[506],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34889","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dedicke-pravo-anbspprevence"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Nacherbe-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je osoba ur\u010den\u00e1 z\u016fstavitelem, kter\u00e1 d\u011bd\u00ed a\u017e po jin\u00e9m d\u011bdici. K\u00a0n\u00e1stupu doch\u00e1z\u00ed zpravidla smrt\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00edho d\u011bdice, pokud nen\u00ed stanoveno jinak. N\u00e1sledn\u00fd d\u011bdic je v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/34889\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/39606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}