{"id":33502,"date":"2025-09-23T10:58:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T08:58:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/zajisteni-bezpecnosti-sjezdovek\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T19:58:42","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T18:58:42","slug":"zajisteni-bezpecnosti-sjezdovek","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/sportovni-urazy\/zajisteni-bezpecnosti-sjezdovek\/","title":{"rendered":"Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-pistensicherung\" data-level=\"2\">Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtliche-pflichten-fur-sichere-pisten\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed povinnosti pro bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 sjezdovky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-aufgaben-des-pistenhalters\" data-level=\"2\">\u00dakoly provozovatele sjezdovky<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-zu-den-wichtigsten-aufgaben-zahlen\" data-level=\"3\">Mezi nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fakoly pat\u0159\u00ed:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-pistensicherung-in-unterschiedlichen-bereichen\" data-level=\"2\">Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek v r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-klassische-skipisten\" data-level=\"3\">Klasick\u00e9 sjezdovky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-skirouten-und-variantenabfahrten\" data-level=\"3\">Ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 trasy a variantn\u00ed sjezdy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-freie-skiraum\" data-level=\"3\">Voln\u00fd ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00fd prostor<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-typische-gefahrenquellen-und-massnahmen\" data-level=\"2\">Typick\u00e9 zdroje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed a opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-pistenrand-und-absturze\" data-level=\"3\">Okraj sjezdovky a p\u00e1dy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-pistengerate-und-technische-anlagen\" data-level=\"3\">Sjezdovkov\u00e9 stroje a technick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-lawinengefahr-und-sp-errungen\" data-level=\"3\">Nebezpe\u010d\u00ed lavin a uzav\u00edrky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ungewohnliche-hindernisse\" data-level=\"3\">Neobvykl\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zivilrechtliche-folgen\" data-level=\"3\">Ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-strafrechtliche-folgen\" data-level=\"3\">Trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verwaltungsrechtliche-folgen\" data-level=\"3\">Spr\u00e1vn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-mitverschulden-der-wintersportler\" data-level=\"2\">Spoluzavin\u011bn\u00ed zimn\u00edch sportovc\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pistensicherung\">Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek ozna\u010duje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a praktick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi mus\u00ed ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 st\u0159ediska zajistit bezpe\u010dnost sv\u00fdch sjezdovek pro zimn\u00ed sportovce. Provozovatel\u00e9 sjezdovek a lanovek maj\u00ed povinnost nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 m\u00edsta zajistit nebo ozna\u010dit tak, aby je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd ly\u017ea\u0159 neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u011b nepotkal. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, zda je nebezpe\u010d\u00ed tak neobvykl\u00e9, \u017ee by bez zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bylo st\u011b\u017e\u00ed zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e9. Pr\u00e1vn\u00edm z\u00e1kladem je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm takzvan\u00e1 <strong>povinnost zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti provozu<\/strong>.   <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Povinnost zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek zahrnuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed neobvykl\u00fdch nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, aby se ly\u017ea\u0159i neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u011b neocitli v nebezpe\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp\" alt=\"Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek v Rakousku: Povinnosti ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00fdch st\u0159edisek, rizika pro zimn\u00ed sportovce a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky nehod.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtliche-pflichten-fur-sichere-pisten\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed povinnosti pro bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 sjezdovky<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdo provozuje ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 st\u0159edisko, p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost za bezpe\u010dnost zimn\u00edch sportovc\u016f. Pr\u00e1vn\u011b se hovo\u0159\u00ed o povinnosti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti provozu. Provozovatel mus\u00ed zajistit zdroje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nejsou pro ly\u017ea\u0159e snadno rozpoznateln\u00e9 nebo obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b odstraniteln\u00e9. C\u00edlem je zabr\u00e1nit nehod\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 nepat\u0159\u00ed k obvykl\u00fdm rizik\u016fm ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Klasick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad: Pokud se p\u0159\u00edmo na okraji sjezdovky nach\u00e1z\u00ed strm\u00fd sr\u00e1z nebo sk\u00e1la, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt toto m\u00edsto zaji\u0161t\u011bno s\u00edt\u011bmi, ploty nebo v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fdmi tabulemi. Mal\u00e9 ledov\u00e9 plotny nebo nerovnosti jsou naopak pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za typick\u00e1 rizika, kter\u00e1 si mus\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd ly\u017ea\u0159 s\u00e1m zapo\u010d\u00edtat. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak\u00e9 trestn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo zn\u00e1 jasn\u00e9 hranice. Pokud nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vede k v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm zran\u011bn\u00edm, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt st\u00edh\u00e1no jako ubl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na zdrav\u00ed z nedbalosti podle <g id=\"gid_0\">\u00a7 88 StGB<\/g>. V ob\u010dansk\u00e9m pr\u00e1vu je zase mo\u017en\u00e9 po\u017eadovat n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody, op\u00edraje se o <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001622&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=1295&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\">\u00a7 1295 ABGB<\/a>. Z toho vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee provozovatel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 povinnosti, se vystavuj\u00ed dvoj\u00edmu riziku: finan\u010dn\u00edmu a trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00edmu.   <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eUngew\u00f6hnliche Gefahren d\u00fcrfen auf Skipisten nicht einfach hingenommen werden \u2013 sie m\u00fcssen gesichert oder klar erkennbar gemacht werden.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-aufgaben-des-pistenhalters\">\u00dakoly provozovatele sjezdovky<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby zimn\u00ed sporty v Rakousku z\u016fstaly bezpe\u010dn\u00e9, mus\u00ed provozovatel\u00e9 sjezdovek plnit \u0159adu konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch \u00fakol\u016f. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je p\u0159itom v\u017edy zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed: Kter\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed jsou tak neobvykl\u00e1, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bna, a kter\u00e1 rizika pat\u0159\u00ed k b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu provozu ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska? <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zu-den-wichtigsten-aufgaben-zahlen\">Mezi nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fakoly pat\u0159\u00ed:<\/h3>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00edst:<\/strong> Ohrani\u010den\u00ed u strm\u00fdch svah\u016f, skalnat\u00fdch pas\u00e1\u017e\u00ed nebo potok\u016f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ozna\u010den\u00ed a varov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Z\u0159eteln\u011b viditeln\u00e9 tabule u uzav\u00edrek, nebezpe\u010d\u00ed lavin nebo ukon\u010den\u00ed provozu sjezdovky.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Bezpe\u010dnost p\u0159i \u00faprav\u00e1ch sjezdovky:<\/strong> Uzav\u0159en\u00ed nebo zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rolby, sn\u011bhov\u00fdch d\u011bl nebo lan b\u011bhem provozu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kontrola a \u00fadr\u017eba:<\/strong> Pravideln\u00e1 kontrola sjezdovek na neobvykl\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na po sn\u011b\u017een\u00ed nebo teplotn\u00edch v\u00fdkyvech.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Odd\u011blen\u00ed od voln\u00e9ho ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9ho prostoru:<\/strong> Jasn\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed, kde kon\u010d\u00ed zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 oblast a za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost zimn\u00edch sportovc\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Provozovatel sjezdovky tedy nen\u00ed povinen odstranit ka\u017edou nerovnost. Sp\u00ed\u0161e mus\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout tam, kde nebezpe\u010d\u00ed pro pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho ly\u017ea\u0159e <strong>nen\u00ed p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9<\/strong> nebo <strong>nen\u00ed v\u010das rozpoznateln\u00e9<\/strong>. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDie Verantwortung der Pistenbetreiber endet nicht bei der Pr\u00e4parierung, sondern umfasst auch die laufende Kontrolle und Absicherung au\u00dfergew\u00f6hnlicher Risiken.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pistensicherung-in-unterschiedlichen-bereichen\">Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek v r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd sjezd je stejn\u00fd. Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed povinnosti z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, zda se jedn\u00e1 o klasickou sjezdovku, ly\u017ea\u0159skou trasu nebo voln\u00fd ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00fd prostor. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-klassische-skipisten\">Klasick\u00e9 sjezdovky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na vyzna\u010den\u00fdch a upraven\u00fdch sjezdovk\u00e1ch plat\u00ed pln\u00e1 povinnost zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti provozu. Provozovatel\u00e9 mus\u00ed zajistit, aby nehrozila \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. To zahrnuje ohrani\u010den\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00edst, zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek a ozna\u010den\u00ed uzav\u0159en\u00fdch oblast\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-skirouten-und-variantenabfahrten\">Ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 trasy a variantn\u00ed sjezdy<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 trasy jsou zna\u010den\u00e9, ale neupraven\u00e9 sjezdy. I zde existuje povinnost z\u00e1kladn\u00edho zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, av\u0161ak v men\u0161\u00edm rozsahu ne\u017e na klasick\u00fdch sjezdovk\u00e1ch. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 z\u00fa\u017een\u00ed nebo obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b rizikov\u00e9 pas\u00e1\u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zviditeln\u011bny. Ly\u017ea\u0159 v\u0161ak nese v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-freie-skiraum\">Voln\u00fd ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00fd prostor<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mimo vyzna\u010den\u00e9 sjezdovky a trasy le\u017e\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u00fdhradn\u011b na samotn\u00e9m zimn\u00edm sportovci. Kdo se vyd\u00e1 do voln\u00e9ho ter\u00e9nu, mus\u00ed se s\u00e1m informovat o nebezpe\u010d\u00ed lavin, vlastnostech ter\u00e9nu a pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Provozovatel\u00e9 zde nejsou povinni prov\u00e1d\u011bt bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-typische-gefahrenquellen-und-massnahmen\">Typick\u00e9 zdroje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed a opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z toho je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 situace vy\u017eaduje stejnou ochranu. Existuj\u00ed typick\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e1 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bna, a jin\u00e1, kter\u00e1 ke sportu pat\u0159\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pistenrand-und-absturze\">Okraj sjezdovky a p\u00e1dy<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vedou-li sjezdovky pod\u00e9l strm\u00fdch svah\u016f, sr\u00e1z\u016f nebo skalnat\u00e9ho ter\u00e9nu, jsou nutn\u00e9 z\u00e1brany s\u00edt\u011bmi nebo ploty.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pistengerate-und-technische-anlagen\">Sjezdovkov\u00e9 stroje a technick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rolby, sn\u011bhov\u00e1 d\u011bla a dal\u0161\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nesm\u00ed zimn\u00ed sportovce ne\u010dekan\u011b ohrozit. B\u011bhem provozu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bny nebo zviditeln\u011bny v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fdmi hl\u00eddkami. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lawinengefahr-und-sp-errungen\">Nebezpe\u010d\u00ed lavin a u<strong>zav\u00edrky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Existuje-li zna\u010dn\u00e9 lavinov\u00e9 riziko, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt posti\u017een\u00e9 oblasti uzav\u0159eny a opat\u0159eny z\u0159eteln\u00fdmi v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fdmi tabulemi. Zimn\u00ed sportovci, kte\u0159\u00ed takov\u00e9 uzav\u00edrky nerespektuj\u00ed, jednaj\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed riziko. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ungewohnliche-hindernisse\">Neobvykl\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kmeny strom\u016f, odt\u00e1t\u00e1 m\u00edsta nebo p\u0159es sjezdovku napnut\u00e1 lana nesm\u00ed z\u016fstat bez zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Zde je provozovatel povinen prov\u00e9st opat\u0159en\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zna\u010den\u00ed nebo obj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bk. <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00fdznam pravidel FIS a technick\u00fdch norem<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mezin\u00e1rodn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 pravidla FIS a technick\u00e9 normy \u00d6NORM obsahuj\u00ed praktick\u00e9 pokyny pro bezpe\u010dnost a chov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nejsou sice z\u00e1kony, ale soudy je \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k posouzen\u00ed, zda n\u011bkdo jednal pe\u010dliv\u011b. Kdo tedy poru\u0161\u00ed tato pravidla, riskuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed nev\u00fdhody. Podrobn\u00fd p\u0159ehled pravidel FIS naleznete na na\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00ed podstr\u00e1nce: <a href=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/sportovni-urazy\/pravidla-fis\/\">Pravidla FIS<\/a>.   <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u016fsledky p\u0159i poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9 st\u0159edisko nespln\u00ed sv\u00e9 povinnosti v oblasti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, m\u016f\u017ee to m\u00edt r\u016fzn\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zivilrechtliche-folgen\">Ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dojde-li k nehod\u011b, mohou zran\u011bn\u00ed zimn\u00ed sportovci po\u017eadovat n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody. K tomu pat\u0159\u00ed nejen n\u00e1klady na l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1hrada za u\u0161l\u00fd zisk nebo bolestn\u00e9. Z\u00e1kladem je zpravidla obecn\u00e1 povinnost n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody podle ABGB.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafrechtliche-folgen\">Trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed sjezdovky vede ke zran\u011bn\u00ed nebo dokonce ke smrti \u010dlov\u011bka, m\u016f\u017ee to m\u00edt trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v \u00favahu zejm\u00e9na trestn\u00e9 \u010diny ubl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na zdrav\u00ed z nedbalosti nebo usmrcen\u00ed z nedbalosti. Zde hroz\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 tresty nebo tresty odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verwaltungsrechtliche-folgen\">Spr\u00e1vn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dodate\u010dn\u011b mohou \u00fa\u0159ady zas\u00e1hnout a ulo\u017eit spr\u00e1vn\u00ed tresty, pokud provozovatel\u00e9 poru\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edpisy zemsk\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f nebo bezpe\u010dnostn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed po\u017eadavky.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eVerst\u00f6\u00dfe gegen die Pflichten der Pistensicherung haben nicht nur finanzielle Auswirkungen, sondern k\u00f6nnen auch straf- und verwaltungsrechtlich schwer wiegen.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-mitverschulden-der-wintersportler\">Spoluzavin\u011bn\u00ed zimn\u00edch sportovc\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tak\u00e9 ly\u017ea\u0159i a snowboardist\u00e9 nesou odpov\u011bdnost za svou vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost. Kdo nap\u0159\u00edklad jede zjevn\u011b p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychle, ignoruje uzav\u0159en\u00e9 oblasti nebo nerespektuje jin\u00e1 pravidla, m\u016f\u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nehody n\u00e9st spoluzavin\u011bn\u00ed. V takov\u00fdch situac\u00edch bude p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 n\u00e1hrada \u0161kody sn\u00ed\u017eena nebo zcela zam\u00edtnuta. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, zda se sportovec s\u00e1m choval hrub\u011b nedbale. Soudy p\u0159itom v\u017edy zohled\u0148uj\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed okolnosti, nap\u0159\u00edklad po\u010das\u00ed, stav sjezdovky a chov\u00e1n\u00ed ostatn\u00edch zimn\u00edch sportovc\u016f.    <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nehody na sjezdovce vedou rychle ke komplexn\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m. Pro posti\u017een\u00e9 se nejedn\u00e1 pouze o zdravotn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky, ale tak\u00e9 o finan\u010dn\u00ed rizika, jako jsou n\u00e1klady na l\u00e9\u010dbu, u\u0161l\u00fd zisk nebo n\u00e1roky na n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody. Provozovatel\u00e9 se zase \u010dasto pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s vysok\u00fdmi n\u00e1roky na ru\u010den\u00ed a poji\u0161\u0165ovac\u00edmi ot\u00e1zkami. V obou p\u0159\u00edpadech existuje riziko, \u017ee ztrat\u00edte n\u00e1roky nebo budete neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b uplat\u0148ov\u00e1ni.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed doprovod specializovanou advok\u00e1tn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed poskytuje jistotu a zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee budete efektivn\u011b chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na\u0161e advok\u00e1tn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>objasn\u00ed, zda jsou pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek ve va\u0161em p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b relevantn\u00ed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>doprov\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00e1s cel\u00fdm pr\u016fb\u011bhem od prvn\u00ed konzultace a\u017e po uzav\u0159en\u00ed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>zajist\u00ed, aby byla v\u0161echna opat\u0159en\u00ed provedena pr\u00e1vn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u011b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 n\u00e1roky a prosad\u00ed je nebo odvr\u00e1t\u00ed neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>d\u016fsledn\u011b zastupuje va\u0161e pr\u00e1va a z\u00e1jmy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/cs\\\/sportovni-urazy\\\/zajisteni-bezpecnosti-sjezdovek\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jak\\u00e1 nebezpe\\u010d\\u00ed mus\\u00ed provozovatel sjezdovky zajistit?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Zajistit je t\\u0159eba p\\u0159edev\\u0161\\u00edm neobvykl\\u00e9 nebo obt\\u00ed\\u017en\\u011b rozpoznateln\\u00e9 zdroje nebezpe\\u010d\\u00ed, jako jsou strm\\u00e9 sr\\u00e1zy, sk\\u00e1ly nebo p\\u0159es sjezdovku napnut\\u00e1 lana. Typick\\u00e1 rizika, jako jsou men\\u0161\\u00ed nerovnosti nebo ledov\\u00e9 plotny, naopak pat\\u0159\\u00ed k ly\\u017eov\\u00e1n\\u00ed a nemus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt zvl\\u00e1\\u0161\\u0165 zaji\\u0161t\\u011bna. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Plat\\u00ed povinnosti zaji\\u0161t\\u011bn\\u00ed bezpe\\u010dnosti tak\\u00e9 ve voln\\u00e9m ly\\u017ea\\u0159sk\\u00e9m prostoru?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ne, ve voln\\u00e9m ly\\u017ea\\u0159sk\\u00e9m prostoru nese zimn\\u00ed sportovec v z\\u00e1sad\\u011b odpov\\u011bdnost s\\u00e1m. Provozovatel\\u00e9 tam nejsou povinni prov\\u00e1d\\u011bt bezpe\\u010dnostn\\u00ed opat\\u0159en\\u00ed. Ka\\u017ed\\u00fd sportovec mus\\u00ed s\\u00e1m posoudit lavinovou situaci a ter\\u00e9n.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jak\\u00e9 pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed d\\u016fsledky hroz\\u00ed p\\u0159i nedostate\\u010dn\\u00e9m zaji\\u0161t\\u011bn\\u00ed bezpe\\u010dnosti sjezdovky?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Nedostate\\u010dn\\u00e9 zaji\\u0161t\\u011bn\\u00ed m\\u016f\\u017ee v\\u00e9st k ob\\u010danskopr\\u00e1vn\\u00edm n\\u00e1rok\\u016fm na n\\u00e1hradu \\u0161kody. Dodate\\u010dn\\u011b hroz\\u00ed trestn\\u011bpr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed d\\u016fsledky, jako jsou \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed pro ubl\\u00ed\\u017een\\u00ed na zdrav\\u00ed z nedbalosti nebo usmrcen\\u00ed z nedbalosti, a spr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed tresty. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Nese ly\\u017ea\\u0159 v\\u017edy spoluvinu p\\u0159i nehod\\u00e1ch?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Spoluzavin\\u011bn\\u00ed se p\\u0159edpokl\\u00e1d\\u00e1, pokud zimn\\u00ed sportovec s\\u00e1m jednal hrub\\u011b nedbale. P\\u0159\\u00edklady jsou p\\u0159ekro\\u010den\\u00ed rychlosti, nerespektov\\u00e1n\\u00ed uzav\\u00edrek nebo poru\\u0161en\\u00ed pravidel FIS. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jak\\u00fd v\\u00fdznam maj\\u00ed pravidla FIS?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pravidla FIS nejsou z\\u00e1kony, ale soudy je \\u010dasto pou\\u017e\\u00edvaj\\u00ed k posouzen\\u00ed. Poru\\u0161en\\u00ed m\\u016f\\u017ee m\\u00edt proto negativn\\u00ed pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed dopady, nap\\u0159\\u00edklad p\\u0159i ot\\u00e1zce spoluzavin\\u011bn\\u00ed. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Mus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt zaji\\u0161t\\u011bna tak\\u00e9 technick\\u00e1 za\\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ano, sjezdovkov\\u00e9 stroje, sn\\u011bhov\\u00e1 d\\u011bla a dal\\u0161\\u00ed technick\\u00e1 za\\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed nesm\\u00ed zimn\\u00ed sportovce ne\\u010dekan\\u011b ohrozit. Mus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt zaji\\u0161t\\u011bny nebo jasn\\u011b ozna\\u010deny. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jak\\u00e9 n\\u00e1roky maj\\u00ed zran\\u011bn\\u00ed zimn\\u00ed sportovci?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Zran\\u011bn\\u00ed mohou uplat\\u0148ovat n\\u00e1klady na l\\u00e9\\u010den\\u00ed, u\\u0161l\\u00fd zisk a bolestn\\u00e9. Z\\u00e1kladem je povinnost n\\u00e1hrady \\u0161kody podle ABGB, pokud existuje poru\\u0161en\\u00ed povinnosti provozovatele. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jsou provozovatel\\u00e9 povinni zajistit laviny?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"P\\u0159i zna\\u010dn\\u00e9m lavinov\\u00e9m nebezpe\\u010d\\u00ed mus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt ohro\\u017een\\u00e9 \\u00faseky sjezdovky uzav\\u0159eny a z\\u0159eteln\\u011b ozna\\u010deny. Zimn\\u00ed sportovci, kte\\u0159\\u00ed uzav\\u00edrky nerespektuj\\u00ed, v\\u0161ak jednaj\\u00ed na vlastn\\u00ed riziko. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdy se doporu\\u010duje pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed pomoc?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Jakmile hroz\\u00ed nehoda s n\\u00e1sledky zran\\u011bn\\u00ed nebo n\\u00e1roky na n\\u00e1hradu \\u0161kody, je pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed pomoc smyslupln\\u00e1. Advok\\u00e1t pom\\u016f\\u017ee prosadit n\\u00e1roky nebo odvr\\u00e1tit neopr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00e9 po\\u017eadavky. \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-a13f9c2b \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e1 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed mus\u00ed provozovatel sjezdovky zajistit?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Zajistit je t\u0159eba p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm neobvykl\u00e9 nebo obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b rozpoznateln\u00e9 zdroje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, jako jsou strm\u00e9 sr\u00e1zy, sk\u00e1ly nebo p\u0159es sjezdovku napnut\u00e1 lana. Typick\u00e1 rizika, jako jsou men\u0161\u00ed nerovnosti nebo ledov\u00e9 plotny, naopak pat\u0159\u00ed k ly\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 zaji\u0161t\u011bna. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-b84d02f1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Plat\u00ed povinnosti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti tak\u00e9 ve voln\u00e9m ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9m prostoru?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ne, ve voln\u00e9m ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e9m prostoru nese zimn\u00ed sportovec v z\u00e1sad\u011b odpov\u011bdnost s\u00e1m. Provozovatel\u00e9 tam nejsou povinni prov\u00e1d\u011bt bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd sportovec mus\u00ed s\u00e1m posoudit lavinovou situaci a ter\u00e9n.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-c56e41ad \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky hroz\u00ed p\u0159i nedostate\u010dn\u00e9m zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovky?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00edm n\u00e1rok\u016fm na n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody. Dodate\u010dn\u011b hroz\u00ed trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky, jako jsou \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro ubl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na zdrav\u00ed z nedbalosti nebo usmrcen\u00ed z nedbalosti, a spr\u00e1vn\u00ed tresty. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-d8e2f4a7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Nese ly\u017ea\u0159 v\u017edy spoluvinu p\u0159i nehod\u00e1ch?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Spoluzavin\u011bn\u00ed se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, pokud zimn\u00ed sportovec s\u00e1m jednal hrub\u011b nedbale. P\u0159\u00edklady jsou p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed rychlosti, nerespektov\u00e1n\u00ed uzav\u00edrek nebo poru\u0161en\u00ed pravidel FIS. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-e49d63bc \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00fd v\u00fdznam maj\u00ed pravidla FIS?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pravidla FIS nejsou z\u00e1kony, ale soudy je \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k posouzen\u00ed. Poru\u0161en\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt proto negativn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed dopady, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i ot\u00e1zce spoluzavin\u011bn\u00ed. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-f36ab7e1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bna tak\u00e9 technick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano, sjezdovkov\u00e9 stroje, sn\u011bhov\u00e1 d\u011bla a dal\u0161\u00ed technick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nesm\u00ed zimn\u00ed sportovce ne\u010dekan\u011b ohrozit. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zaji\u0161t\u011bny nebo jasn\u011b ozna\u010deny. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-a71d9f5c \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e9 n\u00e1roky maj\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00ed zimn\u00ed sportovci?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Zran\u011bn\u00ed mohou uplat\u0148ovat n\u00e1klady na l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed, u\u0161l\u00fd zisk a bolestn\u00e9. Z\u00e1kladem je povinnost n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody podle ABGB, pokud existuje poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnosti provozovatele. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-b92f0d3a \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jsou provozovatel\u00e9 povinni zajistit laviny?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>P\u0159i zna\u010dn\u00e9m lavinov\u00e9m nebezpe\u010d\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ohro\u017een\u00e9 \u00faseky sjezdovky uzav\u0159eny a z\u0159eteln\u011b ozna\u010deny. Zimn\u00ed sportovci, kte\u0159\u00ed uzav\u00edrky nerespektuj\u00ed, v\u0161ak jednaj\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed riziko. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-c87fe2a1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy se doporu\u010duje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pomoc?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Jakmile hroz\u00ed nehoda s n\u00e1sledky zran\u011bn\u00ed nebo n\u00e1roky na n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody, je pr\u00e1vn\u00ed pomoc smyslupln\u00e1. Advok\u00e1t pom\u016f\u017ee prosadit n\u00e1roky nebo odvr\u00e1tit neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek ozna\u010duje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a praktick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi mus\u00ed ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 st\u0159ediska zajistit bezpe\u010dnost sv\u00fdch sjezdovek pro zimn\u00ed sportovce. Provozovatel\u00e9 sjezdovek a lanovek maj\u00ed povinnost nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 m\u00edsta &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":33504,"parent":40045,"menu_order":55,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[571],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33502","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sportovni-pravo"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Pistensicherung-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti sjezdovek ozna\u010duje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed a praktick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi mus\u00ed ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 st\u0159ediska zajistit bezpe\u010dnost sv\u00fdch sjezdovek pro zimn\u00ed sportovce. Provozovatel\u00e9 sjezdovek a lanovek maj\u00ed povinnost nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 m\u00edsta ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33502\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40045"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}