{"id":31686,"date":"2025-11-06T11:54:22","date_gmt":"2025-11-06T10:54:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/zaloba-na-odneti-jednatelskeho-opravneni\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T20:03:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T19:03:46","slug":"zaloba-na-odneti-jednatelskeho-opravneni","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/zalozeni-spolecnosti\/zaloba-na-odneti-jednatelskeho-opravneni\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-klage-auf-entziehung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis\" data-level=\"2\">\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-gesetzliche-grundlage-und-zielsetzung\" data-level=\"2\">Z\u00e1konn\u00fd z\u00e1klad a c\u00edle<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-geltungsbereich\" data-level=\"2\">Oblast p\u016fsobnosti<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-entziehung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis-nach-117-abs-1-ugb\" data-level=\"2\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 117 odst. 1 UGB<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-wichtiger-grund-als-voraussetzung\" data-level=\"3\">D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod jako p\u0159edpoklad<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-1-abwagung-der-interessen\" data-level=\"3\">1. Zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-2-grobe-pflichtverletzung\" data-level=\"3\">2. Hrub\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-3-unfahigkeit-zur-ordnungsgemassen-geschaftsfuhrung\" data-level=\"3\">3. Neschopnost \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed podniku<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-4-verhaltnismassigkeitsprufung\" data-level=\"3\">4. Zkou\u0161ka p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enosti<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zustandigkeit-und-klageerhebung\" data-level=\"2\">P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost a pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-beteiligung-aller-gesellschafter\" data-level=\"3\">\u00da\u010dast v\u0161ech spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einbindung-widersprechender-gesellschafter\" data-level=\"3\">Zapojen\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nesouhlas\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zeitpunkt-der-klageerhebung\" data-level=\"3\">Okam\u017eik pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-einstweilige-verfugung-zur-sicherung-des-anspruchs\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1roku<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtsfolgen-der-entziehung\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-kundigung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis-nach-117-abs-2-ugb\" data-level=\"2\">V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-wichtiger-grund-und-voraussetzung\" data-level=\"3\">D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod a p\u0159edpoklad<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-geltendmachung\" data-level=\"3\">Uplatn\u011bn\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtsfolgen-der-kundigung\" data-level=\"3\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky v\u00fdpov\u011bdi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-gesellschaftsvertragliche-gestaltung\" data-level=\"2\">\u00daprava ve spole\u010densk\u00e9 smlouv\u011b<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-entziehung-der-vertretungsbefugnis-nach-127-ugb\" data-level=\"2\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 127 UGB<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-gegenstand-der-entziehung\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159edm\u011bt odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-voraussetzungen-und-wichtiger-grund\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159edpoklady a d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-kundigung-der-vertretungsbefugnis\" data-level=\"3\">V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-anmeldung-zum-firmenbuch\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka do obchodn\u00edho rejst\u0159\u00edku<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-erloschen-der-vertretungsmacht\" data-level=\"3\">Z\u00e1nik zastupovac\u00edho pr\u00e1va<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verhaltnis-zu-anderen-rechtsbehelfen\" data-level=\"2\">Vztah k jin\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\" data-level=\"2\">FAQ \u2013 \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-klage-auf-entziehung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis\">\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spole\u010dn\u00edkovi je odebr\u00e1no pr\u00e1vo a povinnost \u010dinit rozhodnut\u00ed pro spole\u010dnost v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se v\u00fdhradn\u011b <strong>vnit\u0159n\u00edho vztahu<\/strong> spole\u010dnosti. Zat\u00edmco <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001702&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=117&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 117 UGB<\/a> upravuje odn\u011bt\u00ed <strong>jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001702&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=127&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 127 UGB<\/a> se t\u00fdk\u00e1 <strong>zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> <strong>navenek<\/strong>. Ob\u011b normy p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed existenci <strong>d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu<\/strong> a slou\u017e\u00ed k <strong>zachov\u00e1n\u00ed funk\u010dnosti<\/strong> spole\u010dnosti.   <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed soudn\u011b odeb\u00edr\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00edkovi z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu pr\u00e1vo na veden\u00ed podniku.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp\" alt=\"Zjist\u011bte, kdy je mo\u017en\u00e1 soudn\u00ed \u017ealoba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 p\u0159edpoklady, \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, rizika.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gesetzliche-grundlage-und-zielsetzung\">Z\u00e1konn\u00fd z\u00e1klad a c\u00edle<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podle \u00a7 117 odst. 1 UGB m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt spole\u010dn\u00edkovi jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed z <strong>d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu<\/strong> <strong>rozsudkem<\/strong> <strong>odejmuto<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a7 127 UGB upravuje obsahov\u011b shodn\u011b odn\u011bt\u00ed <strong>zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. Ob\u011b ustanoven\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed k ochran\u011b spole\u010dnosti p\u0159ed jedn\u00e1n\u00edm, kter\u00e9 je v rozporu s povinnostmi nebo nevhodn\u00e9, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed dot\u010den\u00e9mu spole\u010dn\u00edkovi pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochranu p\u0159ed sv\u00e9voln\u00fdm odvol\u00e1n\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dopl\u0148kov\u011b \u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB stanov\u00ed pr\u00e1vo spole\u010dn\u00edka s jednatelsk\u00fdm opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edm <strong>s\u00e1m<\/strong> z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu <strong>vypov\u011bd\u011bt<\/strong> sv\u00e9 jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, pokud pro n\u011bj dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon veden\u00ed podniku <strong>ji\u017e nen\u00ed \u00fanosn\u00fd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00edlem t\u011bchto \u00faprav je <strong>vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed protich\u016fdn\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ochrana spole\u010dnosti p\u0159ed \u0161kodou zp\u016fsobenou pochyben\u00edm,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ochrana dot\u010den\u00e9ho spole\u010dn\u00edka p\u0159ed neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm odn\u011bt\u00edm jeho \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed funkce<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geltungsbereich\">Oblast p\u016fsobnosti<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a7 117 UGB plat\u00ed jak pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti (OG), tak pro komanditn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti (KG) a ji\u017e v zakl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed f\u00e1zi. Pro GmbH &amp; Co KG plat\u00ed \u00a7 117 odst. 1 UGB pouze pro komplement\u00e1\u0159skou GmbH, nikoli v\u0161ak pro jej\u00edho jednatele, proto\u017ee by byl nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fd z\u00e1sah do intern\u00ed organiza\u010dn\u00ed autonomie GmbH. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-entziehung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis-nach-117-abs-1-ugb\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 117 odst. 1 UGB<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed odstra\u0148uje jak <strong>pr\u00e1vo<\/strong>, tak <strong>povinnost<\/strong> v\u00e9st podnik. T\u00edm dot\u010den\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk ztr\u00e1c\u00ed svou rozhodovac\u00ed pravomoc v <strong>z\u00e1le\u017eitostech souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s veden\u00edm podniku<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee vztahovat na <strong>individu\u00e1ln\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> nebo na <strong>kolektivn\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdm nebo omezen\u00fdm rozsahem. M\u016f\u017ee se t\u00fdkat i smluvn\u011b dohodnut\u00e9 <strong>v\u011bcn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nosti<\/strong> nebo <strong>pr\u00e1va na n\u00e1mitku<\/strong> jako sou\u010d\u00e1sti veden\u00ed podniku. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>: Pokud sm\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edk rozhodovat s\u00e1m, m\u016f\u017ee mu b\u00fdt toto pr\u00e1vo zcela odejmuto<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kolektivn\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed:<\/strong> Pokud sm\u00ed n\u011bkolik spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f rozhodovat pouze spole\u010dn\u011b, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt odn\u011bt\u00ed koncipov\u00e1no tak, \u017ee je dot\u010den\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk z t\u00e9to spole\u010dn\u00e9 pravomoci vylou\u010den<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u011bcn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost:<\/strong> Pokud m\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00edk podle smlouvy pouze ur\u010dit\u00e9 oblasti \u00fakol\u016f (nap\u0159. finance, personalistika), m\u016f\u017ee mu b\u00fdt odejmuta pouze tato v\u011bcn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e1vo na n\u00e1mitku:<\/strong> I pr\u00e1vo vzn\u00e1\u0161et veto p\u0159i rozhodnut\u00edch jin\u00fdch jednatel\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt odejmuto<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDie Entziehung der Gesch\u00e4ftsf\u00fchrungsbefugnis ist kein Schritt der Willk\u00fcr, sondern ein notwendiges Mittel, um die Handlungsf\u00e4higkeit einer Gesellschaft zu wahren.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wichtiger-grund-als-voraussetzung\">D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod jako p\u0159edpoklad<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj k ochran\u011b z\u00e1jm\u016f spole\u010dnosti. Umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159i existenci <strong>d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu<\/strong> p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edho jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, pokud je jeho pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>ne\u00fanosn\u00e9<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-abwagung-der-interessen\">1. Zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V centru pozornosti stoj\u00ed <strong>zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f<\/strong> mezi dot\u010den\u00fdm spole\u010dn\u00edkem a ostatn\u00edmi spole\u010dn\u00edky, resp. spole\u010dnost\u00ed. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, zda je zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed pro spole\u010dn\u00edky je\u0161t\u011b <strong>\u00fanosn\u00e9<\/strong>. P\u0159itom je t\u0159eba zohlednit zejm\u00e9na chov\u00e1n\u00ed, z\u00e1sluhy, hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 dopady a mo\u017en\u00e9 stupn\u011b zavin\u011bn\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-grobe-pflichtverletzung\">2. Hrub\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod existuje p\u0159i <strong>z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch poru\u0161en\u00edch<\/strong> z\u00e1konn\u00fdch nebo smluvn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nedodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1v na souhlas nebo n\u00e1mitku jin\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ne\u010destn\u00e9, blokuj\u00edc\u00ed nebo neaktivn\u00ed veden\u00ed podniku<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>P\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed, zneu\u017eit\u00ed \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed funkce nebo po\u0161kozen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kazu konkurence nebo z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e1 osobn\u00ed pochyben\u00ed v\u016f\u010di spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159edpokladem je v z\u00e1sad\u011b <strong>zavin\u011bn\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e je sporn\u00e9, zda posta\u010duje hrub\u00e1 nebo i lehk\u00e1 nedbalost.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-unfahigkeit-zur-ordnungsgemassen-geschaftsfuhrung\">3. Neschopnost \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed podniku<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm d\u016fvodem je <strong>neschopnost \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed podniku<\/strong>. Ta m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zalo\u017eena na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch okolnostech a nep\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 zavin\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edklady:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Trval\u00e1 nemoc nebo del\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtomnost<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed odborn\u00e9 znalosti nebo zanedban\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V\u011bkem podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 omezen\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tato neschopnost mus\u00ed objektivn\u011b naru\u0161ovat \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-4-verhaltnismassigkeitsprufung\">4. Zkou\u0161ka p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enosti<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ka\u017ed\u00e9 odn\u011bt\u00ed podl\u00e9h\u00e1 <strong>zkou\u0161ce p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enosti<\/strong>. Z\u00e1sah do pr\u00e1v spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>vhodn\u00fd<\/strong> a <strong>nezbytn\u00fd<\/strong>, aby bylo obnoveno \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 veden\u00ed podniku. M\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky, nap\u0159\u00edklad do\u010dasn\u00e9 omezen\u00ed nebo intern\u00ed reorganizace veden\u00ed podniku, je t\u0159eba p\u0159ednostn\u011b p\u0159ezkoumat.  <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zustandigkeit-und-klageerhebung\">P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost a pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beteiligung-aller-gesellschafter\">\u00da\u010dast v\u0161ech spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0158\u00edzen\u00ed o odn\u011bt\u00ed se mus\u00ed <strong>\u00fa\u010dastnit v\u0161ichni spole\u010dn\u00edci<\/strong>, i ti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou vylou\u010deni z veden\u00ed podniku nebo zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tvo\u0159\u00ed jak na stran\u011b \u017ealobce, tak na stran\u011b \u017ealovan\u00e9ho <strong>nezbytn\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed sporu<\/strong>. Pouh\u00fd mimosoudn\u00ed souhlas jednotliv\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f neposta\u010duje. Vzd\u00e1n\u00ed se n\u00e1roku nebo zp\u011btvzet\u00ed \u017ealoby je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze <strong>spole\u010dn\u011b v\u0161emi spole\u010dn\u00edky sporu<\/strong>.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einbindung-widersprechender-gesellschafter\">Zapojen\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nesouhlas\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud spole\u010dn\u00edk odm\u00edtne souhlasit s pod\u00e1n\u00edm \u017ealoby, a\u010dkoli je odn\u011bt\u00ed v z\u00e1jmu spole\u010dnosti, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jako <strong>spolu\u017ealovan\u00fd<\/strong> do \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zapojen a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt u n\u011bj uplatn\u011bn n\u00e1rok na <strong>strp\u011bn\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u017dalovan\u00fdm<\/strong> je spole\u010dn\u00edk s jednatelsk\u00fdm opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edm, jeho\u017e opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00fdt odejmuto. Pokud je dot\u010deno n\u011bkolik jednatel\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pod\u00e1na <strong>spole\u010dn\u00e1 \u017ealoba<\/strong>, pokud existuj\u00ed stejn\u00e9 d\u016fvody nebo vnit\u0159n\u00ed souvislost. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zeitpunkt-der-klageerhebung\">Okam\u017eik pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1konn\u00e1 lh\u016fta neexistuje. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b \u017ealobu je t\u0159eba <strong>podat neprodlen\u011b<\/strong>, jakmile je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod zn\u00e1m. Del\u0161\u00ed vy\u010dk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u00fdznam d\u016fvodu a v\u00e9st k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fanosn\u00e9.<br\/>I <strong>trvaj\u00edc\u00ed nedostatky<\/strong> mohou b\u00fdt kdykoli uplatn\u011bny, pokud trvaj\u00ed.<br\/>Pokud d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod b\u011bhem procesu odpadne, odpadne z\u00e1klad pro odn\u011bt\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-einstweilige-verfugung-zur-sicherung-des-anspruchs\">P\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1roku<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moci rozsudku z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed v z\u00e1sad\u011b <strong>v platnosti<\/strong>. Aby byla spole\u010dnost chr\u00e1n\u011bna p\u0159ed \u0161kodami, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u00e1rok na odn\u011bt\u00ed zaji\u0161t\u011bn <strong>p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K tomu je t\u0159eba <strong>d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/strong> a <strong>konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f spole\u010dnosti<\/strong> u\u010dinit v\u011brohodn\u00fdmi. Soud m\u016f\u017ee v r\u00e1mci <strong>uv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed<\/strong> na\u0159\u00eddit r\u016fzn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u00dapln\u00e9 nebo \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Z\u00e1kaz ur\u010dit\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed nebo vstupu do obchodn\u00edch prostor,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Do\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159eveden\u00ed veden\u00ed podniku na jin\u00e9 spole\u010dn\u00edky nebo t\u0159et\u00ed osoby<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I v \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9m opat\u0159en\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edci <strong>jednotnou spornou stranu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eIn gesellschaftsrechtlichen Konflikten geht es nicht nur um Paragraphen, sondern um Verantwortung. Diese Verantwortung tragen wir mit Pr\u00e4zision und Standhaftigkeit.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtsfolgen-der-entziehung\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moc\u00ed rozsudku <strong>zanik\u00e1 jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> dot\u010den\u00e9ho spole\u010dn\u00edka. Nesm\u00ed ji\u017e <strong>\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9<\/strong> \u00fakony veden\u00ed podniku \u010dinit a <strong>ru\u010d\u00ed<\/strong> p\u0159i poru\u0161en\u00edch za vznikl\u00e9 \u0161kody. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd <strong>pracovn\u00ed pom\u011br<\/strong> nen\u00ed odn\u011bt\u00edm <strong>automaticky ukon\u010den<\/strong>, m\u016f\u017ee v\u0161ak b\u00fdt z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu <strong>rozv\u00e1z\u00e1n<\/strong>. N\u00e1rok na odm\u011bnu jednatele v z\u00e1sad\u011b zanik\u00e1, pokud neexistuje odli\u0161n\u00e1 dohoda. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed ostatn\u00edch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nedot\u010deno. Pokud je odejmut\u00fd jedin\u00fdm jednatelem, mus\u00ed ostatn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edci veden\u00ed podniku <strong>nov\u011b upravit<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kundigung-der-geschaftsfuhrungsbefugnis-nach-117-abs-2-ugb\">V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10001702&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=117&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB<\/a> maj\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edci <strong>nezadateln\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/strong> jednostrann\u011b vypov\u011bd\u011bt sv\u00e9 jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed <strong>z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu<\/strong>. Toto pr\u00e1vo na utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b ukon\u010dit trval\u00fd z\u00e1vazkov\u00fd vztah veden\u00ed podniku, pokud je pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>ne\u00fanosn\u00e9<\/strong>. <strong>Postaven\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00edka z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1<\/strong> p\u0159itom zachov\u00e1no, ukon\u010deno je pouze <strong>jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed a povinnost<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wichtiger-grund-und-voraussetzung\">D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod a p\u0159edpoklad<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/strong> existuje, pokud v\u00fdkon veden\u00ed podniku pro spole\u010dn\u00edka <strong>ji\u017e nen\u00ed \u00fanosn\u00fd<\/strong>. M\u016f\u017ee vypl\u00fdvat z <strong>osobn\u00edch okolnost\u00ed<\/strong> (nap\u0159. nemoc, v\u011bk, del\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtomnost) nebo <strong>rozvr\u00e1cen\u00fdch vztah\u016f<\/strong> ke spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm.<br\/>Vlastn\u00ed poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed neoprav\u0148uj\u00ed k v\u00fdpov\u011bdi. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je v\u017edy <strong>pohled vypov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edho spole\u010dn\u00edka<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geltendmachung\">Uplatn\u011bn\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f se prov\u00e1d\u00ed <strong>neform\u00e1ln\u011b<\/strong>, mus\u00ed ale <strong>b\u00fdt doru\u010dena<\/strong> v\u0161em spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm, aby nabyla \u00fa\u010dinnosti. S doru\u010den\u00edm se odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem m\u011bn\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e1 smlouva. <strong>Z\u00e1konn\u00e1 lh\u016fta<\/strong> neexistuje, del\u0161\u00ed vy\u010dk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ale m\u016f\u017ee indikovat \u00fanosnost pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed. P\u0159i <strong>nev\u010dasn\u00e9 v\u00fdpov\u011bdi<\/strong> je spole\u010dn\u00edk povinen k n\u00e1hrad\u011b \u0161kody, pokud vypov\u00ed bez z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu okam\u017eit\u011b, a\u010dkoli byla mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 p\u0159echodn\u00e1 lh\u016fta.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtsfolgen-der-kundigung\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky v\u00fdpov\u011bdi<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed kon\u010d\u00ed bu\u010f <strong>uplynut\u00edm v\u00fdpov\u011bdn\u00ed lh\u016fty<\/strong>, nebo, pokud je pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ne\u00fanosn\u00e9, s <strong>okam\u017eitou \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud je v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f provedena bez existence d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 bez pr\u00e1vn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f a spole\u010dn\u00edk ru\u010d\u00ed za p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed. S \u00fa\u010dinnou v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed zanik\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u011b i <strong>zastupovac\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>, proto\u017ee z\u00e1kon pro to nep\u0159edv\u00edd\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou samostatnou mo\u017enost v\u00fdpov\u011bdi.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gesellschaftsvertragliche-gestaltung\">\u00daprava ve spole\u010densk\u00e9 smlouv\u011b<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Spole\u010densk\u00e1 smlouva m\u016f\u017ee odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed bl\u00ed\u017ee upravit t\u00edm, \u017ee stanov\u00ed <strong>dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvody ukon\u010den\u00ed<\/strong> (nap\u0159. v\u011bkov\u00e1 hranice, uplynut\u00ed doby, ztr\u00e1ta zp\u016fsobilosti k pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u00fakon\u016fm) nebo <strong>lh\u016fty pro pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/strong>. Stejn\u011b tak mohou b\u00fdt dohodnuty usnadn\u011bn\u00e9 mechanismy odn\u011bt\u00ed a\u017e po odvol\u00e1n\u00ed bez d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nam\u00edsto soudn\u00ed \u017ealoby m\u016f\u017ee spole\u010densk\u00e1 smlouva tak\u00e9 stanovit, \u017ee odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed se prov\u00e1d\u00ed <strong>v\u011bt\u0161inov\u00fdm nebo jednomysln\u00fdm usnesen\u00edm<\/strong> spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Proti <strong>neod\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00e9mu usnesen\u00ed o odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/strong> m\u00e1 dot\u010den\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk v\u0161ak pr\u00e1vo na pod\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>ur\u010dovac\u00ed \u017ealoby<\/strong>, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e mo\u017enost soudn\u00edho p\u0159ezkumu nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt smluvn\u011b vylou\u010dena. <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-entziehung-der-vertretungsbefugnis-nach-127-ugb\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed podle \u00a7 127 UGB<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed stejn\u00fdmi p\u0159edpoklady jako \u00a7 117 UGB, t\u00fdk\u00e1 se v\u0161ak pr\u00e1va <strong>zastupovat spole\u010dnost navenek<\/strong>, proto\u017ee se ob\u011b normy obsahov\u011b do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry shoduj\u00ed, je t\u0159eba na \u00a7 127 UGB p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u011b aplikovat z\u00e1sady vyvinut\u00e9 k \u00a7 117 UGB.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V praxi se odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dasto <strong>kombinuje<\/strong> s odn\u011bt\u00edm zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, aby bylo dosa\u017eeno <strong>\u00fapln\u00e9ho<\/strong> odd\u011blen\u00ed \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed kompetence.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u017daloba je v obou p\u0159\u00edpadech <strong>spole\u010dn\u011b p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1<\/strong> a <strong>\u00fa\u010deln\u00e1<\/strong>, pokud existuje <strong>jednotn\u00fd d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-gegenstand-der-entziehung\">P\u0159edm\u011bt odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na rozd\u00edl od odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed se \u00a7 127 UGB t\u00fdk\u00e1 <strong>zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed ve vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vztahu<\/strong>, tedy pr\u00e1vn\u00ed zp\u016fsobilosti spole\u010dnosti jednat v\u016f\u010di t\u0159et\u00edm osob\u00e1m. Odn\u011bt\u00ed m\u00e1 proto p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd dopad na <strong>z\u00e1pisy do obchodn\u00edho rejst\u0159\u00edku a \u00fa\u010dinky publicity<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zahrnuto je ka\u017ed\u00e9 org\u00e1nov\u00e9 zastoupen\u00ed, bez ohledu na to, zda je zalo\u017eeno z\u00e1konem nebo smlouvou. Naproti tomu se odn\u011bt\u00ed prokury nebo obchodn\u00ed pln\u00e9 moci \u0159\u00edd\u00ed jin\u00fdmi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edmi p\u0159edpisy. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-voraussetzungen-und-wichtiger-grund\">P\u0159edpoklady a d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zda existuje <strong>d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod<\/strong>, se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed stejn\u00fdmi m\u011b\u0159\u00edtky jako u \u00a7 117 UGB. Pravideln\u011b vede ne\u00fanosnost dal\u0161\u00edho veden\u00ed podniku tak\u00e9 k ne\u00fanosnosti zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed a naopak. D\u016fvod je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba <strong>p\u0159ezkoumat funk\u010dn\u011b<\/strong>: Zneu\u017eit\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho pr\u00e1va m\u016f\u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad od\u016fvodnit odn\u011bt\u00ed, ani\u017e by sou\u010dasn\u011b muselo b\u00fdt odejmuto jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-kundigung-der-vertretungsbefugnis\">V\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vlastn\u00ed mo\u017enost v\u00fdpov\u011bdi zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> \u00a7 127 UGB nep\u0159edv\u00edd\u00e1. To je v\u011bcn\u011b d\u016fsledn\u00e9, proto\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd akt zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed je sou\u010dasn\u011b aktem veden\u00ed podniku. Pokud je jednatelsk\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed vypov\u011bzeno podle \u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB, <strong>zanik\u00e1 t\u00edm automaticky i zastupovac\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anmeldung-zum-firmenbuch\">P\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka do obchodn\u00edho rejst\u0159\u00edku<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odn\u011bt\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed je <strong>v\u0161emi spole\u010dn\u00edky, i dot\u010den\u00fdm, t\u0159eba p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit k z\u00e1pisu do obchodn\u00edho rejst\u0159\u00edku<\/strong>. Pokud se vylou\u010den\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk odm\u00edtne pod\u00edlet, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jeho sou\u010dinnost vym\u00e1h\u00e1na soudn\u011b nebo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt provedeno donucovac\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona o obchodn\u00edm rejst\u0159\u00edku. U p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed na\u0159izuje soud z\u00e1pis <strong>z \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed povinnosti<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erloschen-der-vertretungsmacht\">Z\u00e1nik zastupovac\u00edho pr\u00e1va<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zastupovac\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed <strong>zanik\u00e1 s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moc\u00ed rozsudku o odn\u011bt\u00ed<\/strong>. Dokud zm\u011bna nen\u00ed zaps\u00e1na v obchodn\u00edm rejst\u0159\u00edku, mohou t\u0159et\u00ed osoby nicm\u00e9n\u011b na z\u00e1klad\u011b <strong>negativn\u00ed publicity<\/strong> nad\u00e1le d\u016fv\u011b\u0159ovat dosavadn\u00ed situaci ohledn\u011b zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed. Teprve s \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm z\u00e1pisem nast\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed jistota navenek.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Negativn\u00ed publicita<\/strong> znamen\u00e1, \u017ee t\u0159et\u00ed osoby sm\u00ed d\u016fv\u011b\u0159ovat obsahu obchodn\u00edho rejst\u0159\u00edku. Dokud skute\u010dnost, nap\u0159\u00edklad odn\u011bt\u00ed zastupovac\u00edho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, <strong>nen\u00ed zaps\u00e1na<\/strong>, <strong>nen\u00ed v\u016f\u010di t\u0159et\u00edm osob\u00e1m v dobr\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0159e \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1<\/strong>, i kdy\u017e fakticky ji\u017e existuje. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1nik nezp\u016fsobuje neschopnost spole\u010dnosti jednat. Pokud po odn\u011bt\u00ed <strong>ji\u017e nen\u00ed k dispozici \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk s opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edm zastupovat<\/strong>, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt bu\u010f p\u0159ijat nov\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk, nebo mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159ijato <strong>z\u00e1konn\u00e9 spole\u010dn\u00e9 zastoupen\u00ed<\/strong> v\u0161ech neomezen\u011b ru\u010d\u00edc\u00edch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Ve spole\u010dnosti se dv\u011bma \u010dleny tak m\u016f\u017ee automaticky vzniknout <strong>individu\u00e1ln\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edho spole\u010dn\u00edka.  <\/p>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verhaltnis-zu-anderen-rechtsbehelfen\">Vztah k jin\u00fdm opravn\u00fdm prost\u0159edk\u016fm<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti je <strong>zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad pr\u00e1va na \u00fapravu v r\u00e1mci pr\u00e1va obchodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed<\/strong>. Krom\u011b toho existuj\u00ed: <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u017ealoba na vylou\u010den\u00ed<\/strong> podle \u00a7 140 UGB,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u017ealoba na zru\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong> podle \u00a7 133 UGB a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>mo\u017enost <strong>dohodnut\u00e9ho odvol\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> usnesen\u00edm spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s t\u011bmito opravn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky je odebr\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>, proto\u017ee nevede k ukon\u010den\u00ed \u010dlenstv\u00ed, ale t\u00fdk\u00e1 se pouze \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed funkce.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti je \u010dasto spojeno s v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm a ekonomick\u00fdm nap\u011bt\u00edm uvnit\u0159 spole\u010dnosti. Net\u00fdk\u00e1 se pouze intern\u00edho rozd\u011blen\u00ed moci, ale m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt i z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, ru\u010den\u00ed a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dopad.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bez pr\u00e1vn\u00edho doprovodu hroz\u00ed procesn\u00ed chyby, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00e9st k ne\u00fa\u010dinnosti opat\u0159en\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho posouzen\u00ed \u201ed\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu\u201c vy\u017eaduje pe\u010dliv\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo zdlouhav\u00fdm a n\u00e1kladn\u00fdm spor\u016fm. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou lze takov\u00fdm rizik\u016fm c\u00edlen\u011b p\u0159edej\u00edt, proto\u017ee postup p\u0159iprav\u00edme pr\u00e1vn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u011b, ochr\u00e1n\u00edme z\u00e1jmy v\u0161ech z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch a vytvo\u0159\u00edme \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je pr\u00e1vn\u011b i ekonomicky udr\u017eiteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eWo andere Eskalation sehen, suchen wir Struktur und Rechtsklarheit, das ist unser Verst\u00e4ndnis moderner anwaltlicher Konfliktl\u00f6sung.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\">FAQ \u2013 \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-972c8b74 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/cs\\\/zalozeni-spolecnosti\\\/zaloba-na-odneti-jednatelskeho-opravneni\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Co znamen\\u00e1 odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti znamen\\u00e1, \\u017ee spole\\u010dn\\u00edkovi je odebr\\u00e1no pr\\u00e1vo a povinnost v\\u00e9st b\\u011b\\u017en\\u00e9 obchodn\\u00ed z\\u00e1le\\u017eitosti. T\\u00fdk\\u00e1 se v\\u00fdhradn\\u011b vnit\\u0159n\\u00edho vztahu spole\\u010dnosti a slou\\u017e\\u00ed k ochran\\u011b p\\u0159ed veden\\u00edm spole\\u010dnosti, kter\\u00e9 je v rozporu s povinnostmi nebo nekvalifikovan\\u00e9. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdy m\\u016f\\u017ee b\\u00fdt odebr\\u00e1no opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed je mo\\u017en\\u00e9 pouze v p\\u0159\\u00edpad\\u011b, \\u017ee existuje d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00fd d\\u016fvod. Takov\\u00fd d\\u016fvod existuje, pokud je pokra\\u010dov\\u00e1n\\u00ed ve veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti ne\\u00fanosn\\u00e9, nap\\u0159\\u00edklad v p\\u0159\\u00edpad\\u011b hrub\\u00e9ho poru\\u0161en\\u00ed povinnost\\u00ed, neschopnosti \\u0159\\u00e1dn\\u00e9ho veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti nebo z\\u00e1va\\u017en\\u00e9 ztr\\u00e1ty d\\u016fv\\u011bry. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdo rozhoduje o odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"O odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed rozhoduje soud na z\\u00e1klad\\u011b \\u017ealoby v\\u0161ech ostatn\\u00edch spole\\u010dn\\u00edk\\u016f. Ti mus\\u00ed vystupovat spole\\u010dn\\u011b a prok\\u00e1zat d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00fd d\\u016fvod. Pouh\\u00fd mimosoudn\\u00ed souhlas jednotliv\\u00fdch spole\\u010dn\\u00edk\\u016f nesta\\u010d\\u00ed.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Co p\\u0159esn\\u011b upravuje \\u00a7 117 UGB?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00a7 117 UGB umo\\u017e\\u0148uje soudn\\u00ed odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti spole\\u010dn\\u00edka z d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00e9ho d\\u016fvodu. Odstavec 2 t\\u00e9ho\\u017e paragrafu nav\\u00edc poskytuje spole\\u010dn\\u00edkovi s opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00edm k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti pr\\u00e1vo vypov\\u011bd\\u011bt sv\\u00e9 opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed s\\u00e1m z d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00e9ho d\\u016fvodu. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jakou roli hraje \\u00a7 127 UGB?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00a7 127 UGB je paraleln\\u00ed ustanoven\\u00ed k \\u00a7 117 UGB a t\\u00fdk\\u00e1 se opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed zastupovat navenek. Vzhledem k tomu, \\u017ee se ob\\u011b normy obsahov\\u011b do zna\\u010dn\\u00e9 m\\u00edry shoduj\\u00ed, plat\\u00ed z\\u00e1sady vyvinut\\u00e9 k \\u00a7 117 UGB obdobn\\u011b i pro \\u00a7 127 UGB. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Co plat\\u00ed jako d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00fd d\\u016fvod pro odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"D\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00fd d\\u016fvod existuje zejm\\u00e9na v p\\u0159\\u00edpad\\u011b hrub\\u00e9ho poru\\u0161en\\u00ed povinnost\\u00ed, p\\u0159ekro\\u010den\\u00ed pravomoc\\u00ed, po\\u0161kozen\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti nebo neschopnosti \\u0159\\u00e1dn\\u00e9ho veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti. M\\u016f\\u017ee sta\\u010dit i trval\\u00fd konflikt nebo trval\\u00e1 ztr\\u00e1ta d\\u016fv\\u011bry. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Jak\\u00e9 jsou d\\u016fsledky odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"S pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed moc\\u00ed rozsudku ztr\\u00e1c\\u00ed dot\\u010den\\u00fd spole\\u010dn\\u00edk sv\\u00e9 rozhodovac\\u00ed pravomoci v z\\u00e1le\\u017eitostech t\\u00fdkaj\\u00edc\\u00edch se veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti. Nesm\\u00ed ji\\u017e prov\\u00e1d\\u011bt \\u017e\\u00e1dn\\u00e9 \\u00fakony veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti a ru\\u010d\\u00ed za vznikl\\u00e9 \\u0161kody v p\\u0159\\u00edpad\\u011b poru\\u0161en\\u00ed. \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"M\\u016f\\u017ee b\\u00fdt opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti ukon\\u010deno i samotn\\u00fdm spole\\u010dn\\u00edkem?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ano. Podle \\u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB m\\u016f\\u017ee spole\\u010dn\\u00edk sv\\u00e9 opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti z d\\u016fle\\u017eit\\u00e9ho d\\u016fvodu s\\u00e1m vypov\\u011bd\\u011bt, pokud je pro n\\u011bj dal\\u0161\\u00ed v\\u00fdkon ne\\u00fanosn\\u00fd. Tato v\\u00fdpov\\u011b\\u010f mus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt doru\\u010dena v\\u0161em spole\\u010dn\\u00edk\\u016fm a p\\u016fsob\\u00ed bezprost\\u0159edn\\u011b.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdy by m\\u011bla b\\u00fdt vyu\\u017eita pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed rada?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"P\\u0159i hroz\\u00edc\\u00edm nebo zam\\u00fd\\u0161len\\u00e9m odebr\\u00e1n\\u00ed opr\\u00e1vn\\u011bn\\u00ed k veden\\u00ed spole\\u010dnosti by m\\u011bla b\\u00fdt bezpodm\\u00edne\\u010dn\\u011b v\\u010das vyhled\\u00e1na pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed rada, aby se p\\u0159ede\\u0161lo procesn\\u00edm chyb\\u00e1m a \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u011b se ochr\\u00e1nily z\\u00e1jmy dot\\u010den\\u00fdch spole\\u010dn\\u00edk\\u016f.\"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ1a2b3c4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co znamen\u00e1 odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spole\u010dn\u00edkovi je odebr\u00e1no pr\u00e1vo a povinnost v\u00e9st b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se v\u00fdhradn\u011b vnit\u0159n\u00edho vztahu spole\u010dnosti a slou\u017e\u00ed k ochran\u011b p\u0159ed veden\u00edm spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 je v rozporu s povinnostmi nebo nekvalifikovan\u00e9. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ2d3e4f5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt odebr\u00e1no opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Odebr\u00e1n\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee existuje d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod. Takov\u00fd d\u016fvod existuje, pokud je pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ve veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ne\u00fanosn\u00e9, nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hrub\u00e9ho poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed, neschopnosti \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nebo z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty d\u016fv\u011bry. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ3g4h5i6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdo rozhoduje o odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>O odebr\u00e1n\u00ed rozhoduje soud na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u017ealoby v\u0161ech ostatn\u00edch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Ti mus\u00ed vystupovat spole\u010dn\u011b a prok\u00e1zat d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod. Pouh\u00fd mimosoudn\u00ed souhlas jednotliv\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f nesta\u010d\u00ed.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ4j5k6l7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co p\u0159esn\u011b upravuje \u00a7 117 UGB?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00a7 117 UGB umo\u017e\u0148uje soudn\u00ed odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti spole\u010dn\u00edka z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu. Odstavec 2 t\u00e9ho\u017e paragrafu nav\u00edc poskytuje spole\u010dn\u00edkovi s opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edm k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti pr\u00e1vo vypov\u011bd\u011bt sv\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed s\u00e1m z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ5m6n7o8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jakou roli hraje \u00a7 127 UGB?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00a7 127 UGB je paraleln\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed k \u00a7 117 UGB a t\u00fdk\u00e1 se opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed zastupovat navenek. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee se ob\u011b normy obsahov\u011b do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry shoduj\u00ed, plat\u00ed z\u00e1sady vyvinut\u00e9 k \u00a7 117 UGB obdobn\u011b i pro \u00a7 127 UGB. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ6p7q8r9 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co plat\u00ed jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod pro odebr\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd d\u016fvod existuje zejm\u00e9na v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hrub\u00e9ho poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed, p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed, po\u0161kozen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nebo neschopnosti \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. M\u016f\u017ee sta\u010dit i trval\u00fd konflikt nebo trval\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta d\u016fv\u011bry. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ7s8t9u0 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e9 jsou d\u016fsledky odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>S pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moc\u00ed rozsudku ztr\u00e1c\u00ed dot\u010den\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk sv\u00e9 rozhodovac\u00ed pravomoci v z\u00e1le\u017eitostech t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Nesm\u00ed ji\u017e prov\u00e1d\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00fakony veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti a ru\u010d\u00ed za vznikl\u00e9 \u0161kody v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poru\u0161en\u00ed. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ8v9w0x1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ukon\u010deno i samotn\u00fdm spole\u010dn\u00edkem?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano. Podle \u00a7 117 odst. 2 UGB m\u016f\u017ee spole\u010dn\u00edk sv\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu s\u00e1m vypov\u011bd\u011bt, pokud je pro n\u011bj dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon ne\u00fanosn\u00fd. Tato v\u00fdpov\u011b\u010f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt doru\u010dena v\u0161em spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm a p\u016fsob\u00ed bezprost\u0159edn\u011b.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-GFQ9y0z1a2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy by m\u011bla b\u00fdt vyu\u017eita pr\u00e1vn\u00ed rada?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>P\u0159i hroz\u00edc\u00edm nebo zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9m odebr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed k veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti by m\u011bla b\u00fdt bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u011b v\u010das vyhled\u00e1na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed rada, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo procesn\u00edm chyb\u00e1m a \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b se ochr\u00e1nily z\u00e1jmy dot\u010den\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spole\u010dn\u00edkovi je odebr\u00e1no pr\u00e1vo a povinnost \u010dinit rozhodnut\u00ed pro spole\u010dnost v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se v\u00fdhradn\u011b vnit\u0159n\u00edho vztahu spole\u010dnosti. Zat\u00edmco &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31687,"parent":40439,"menu_order":28,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[590],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31686","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pravo-obchodnich-spolecnosti"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp",1536,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Klage-auf-Entziehung-der-Geschaeftsfuehrungsbefugnis-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Peter Harlander","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/author\/secondpromotion\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u017daloba na odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed Odn\u011bt\u00ed jednatelsk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spole\u010dn\u00edkovi je odebr\u00e1no pr\u00e1vo a povinnost \u010dinit rozhodnut\u00ed pro spole\u010dnost v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitostech. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se v\u00fdhradn\u011b vnit\u0159n\u00edho vztahu spole\u010dnosti. Zat\u00edmco ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31686\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40439"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}