{"id":130382,"date":"2026-04-21T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/?page_id=130382"},"modified":"2026-06-03T09:29:32","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T07:29:32","slug":"%c2%a7-11-uwg-poruseni-obchodniho-nebo-provozniho-tajemstvi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/hospodarska-soutez\/%c2%a7-11-uwg-poruseni-obchodniho-nebo-provozniho-tajemstvi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-11-uwg-verletzung-von-geschafts-oder-betriebsgeheimnissen\" data-level=\"2\">\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-rechtlicher-schutz-nach-11-uwg\" data-level=\"3\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrana podle \u00a7 11 UWG<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-handeln-zu-zwecken-des-wettbewerbs\" data-level=\"2\">Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-wettbewerbsverhaltnis\" data-level=\"3\">Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed vztah<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-wettbewerbsabsicht\" data-level=\"3\">Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed \u00famysl<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-begriff-des-geschafts-und-betriebsgeheimnisses\" data-level=\"2\">Pojem obchodn\u00edho a provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-abgrenzung-zu-allgemein-bekannten-informationen\" data-level=\"3\">Vymezen\u00ed od obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch informac\u00ed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-geheimnisverrat-nach-11-abs-1-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Vyzrazen\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed podle \u00a7 11 odst. 1 UWG <\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-bediensteter\" data-level=\"3\">Zam\u011bstnanec<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-erlangung-des-geheimnisses-durch-das-dienstverhaltnis\" data-level=\"3\">Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed v r\u00e1mci pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-weitergabe-von-informationen-wahrend-des-aufrechten-dienstverhaltnisses\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed b\u011bhem trvaj\u00edc\u00edho pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-geheimnisverwertung-nach-nbsp-11-nbsp-abs-nbsp-2-nbsp-uwg\" data-level=\"2\">Vyu\u017eit\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed podle \u00a7 11 odst. 2 UWG <\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-nutzung-rechtswidrig-erlangter-informationen\" data-level=\"3\">Vyu\u017eit\u00ed protipr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00edskan\u00fdch informac\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-weitergabe-an-dritte\" data-level=\"3\">P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edm stran\u00e1m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unrechtmassiges-beschaffen-von-geschafts-oder-betriebsgeheimnissen\" data-level=\"3\">Protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-innere-tatseite\" data-level=\"2\">Vnit\u0159n\u00ed str\u00e1nka skutkov\u00e9 podstaty<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-vorsatz\" data-level=\"3\">\u00damysl<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtsfolgen-bei-einem-verstoss\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#h-strafrechtliche-konsequenzen\" data-level=\"3\">Trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-zivilrechtliche-konsequenzen\" data-level=\"3\">Ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\" data-level=\"2\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-11-uwg-verletzung-von-geschafts-oder-betriebsgeheimnissen\">\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P11\/NOR40254205\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P11\/NOR40254205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 11 UWG <\/a>chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 firemn\u00ed know-how p\u0159ed vyzrazen\u00edm a nekal\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm. Jedn\u00e1 se o informace, kter\u00e9 jsou <strong>pro podnik ekonomicky cenn\u00e9<\/strong>, <strong>nemaj\u00ed b\u00fdt obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9<\/strong> a proto jsou <strong>chr\u00e1n\u011bny p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi k zachov\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong>. K nim mohou pat\u0159it nap\u0159\u00edklad <strong>seznamy z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f, cenov\u00e9 strategie, intern\u00ed kalkulace, technick\u00e9 postupy nebo citliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje z nab\u00eddek<\/strong>. Trestn\u011b jedn\u00e1 ten, kdo takov\u00e1 tajemstv\u00ed <strong>jako zam\u011bstnanec b\u011bhem pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b p\u0159ed\u00e1<\/strong>, nebo kdo takov\u00e9 tajemstv\u00ed <strong>protipr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pou\u017eije pro konkuren\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely nebo d\u00e1le \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed<\/strong>. Z\u00e1kon tak chr\u00e1n\u00ed nejen dot\u010den\u00fd podnik, ale tak\u00e9 <strong>f\u00e9rovou hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e<\/strong>, proto\u017ee nikdo by si nem\u011bl z\u00edsk\u00e1vat nekalou v\u00fdhodu zneu\u017eit\u00edm ciz\u00edho know-how.    <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ustanoven\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P11\/NOR40254205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 11 UWG<\/a> zakazuje <strong>neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace podniku nebo je vyu\u017e\u00edvat k vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdhod\u011b v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ei.<\/strong> Chr\u00e1n\u011bny jsou intern\u00ed znalosti, kter\u00e9 nejsou ur\u010deny pro extern\u00ed osoby a jejich\u017e zneu\u017eit\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee po\u0161kodit dot\u010den\u00fd podnik.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG.webp\" alt=\"\u00a7 11 UWG jednodu\u0161e vysv\u011btleno: Kdy je poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed trestn\u00e9 a jak\u00e9 hroz\u00ed n\u00e1sledky.\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eOchrana obchodn\u00edho a provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 pro funguj\u00edc\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e, proto\u017ee ji\u017e neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vyu\u017eit\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit zna\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 \u0161kody.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtlicher-schutz-nach-11-uwg\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrana podle \u00a7 11 UWG<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>11<\/strong> <strong>UWG <\/strong>chr\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00ed a provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed p\u0159ed neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00edm a vyu\u017eit\u00edm. C\u00edlem ustanoven\u00ed je chr\u00e1nit podniky p\u0159ed konkuren\u010dn\u00edmi nev\u00fdhodami, kter\u00e9 mohou vzniknout t\u00edm, \u017ee se d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace dostanou ke konkurent\u016fm nebo jsou pou\u017eity k ciz\u00edm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chr\u00e1n\u011bny jsou informace, na jejich\u017e <strong>utajen\u00ed existuje opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fd hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd z\u00e1jem<\/strong>. Pokud se takov\u00e9 informace nekontrolovan\u011b dostanou navenek, m\u016f\u017ee to v\u00e9st k v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm nev\u00fdhod\u00e1m pro dot\u010den\u00fd podnik a naru\u0161it hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-handeln-zu-zwecken-des-wettbewerbs\">Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trestnost podle \u00a7 11 UWG p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee jedn\u00e1n\u00ed prob\u011bhne <strong>za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong>. Pojem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee ozna\u010duje ekonomick\u00fd konkuren\u010dn\u00ed vztah mezi podniky nebo osobami, kter\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed o stejn\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, zak\u00e1zky nebo pod\u00edly na trhu. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby \u0161lo o jedn\u00e1n\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt spln\u011bny p\u0159edpoklady <strong>konkuren\u010dn\u00edho vztahu<\/strong> a <strong>sout\u011b\u017en\u00edho \u00famyslu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wettbewerbsverhaltnis\">Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed vztah<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Konkuren\u010dn\u00ed vztah existuje, pokud dva nebo v\u00edce podnik\u016f p\u016fsob\u00ed na stejn\u00e9m trhu a sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed o stejn\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky nebo obchodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 subjekty p\u0159itom nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdmi konkurenty. Sta\u010d\u00ed, pokud je jedn\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 zlep\u0161it konkuren\u010dn\u00ed postaven\u00ed jednoho podniku v\u016f\u010di ostatn\u00edm \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm trhu.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wettbewerbsabsicht\">Sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed \u00famysl<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sout\u011b\u017en\u00edm \u00famyslem se rozum\u00ed, \u017ee pachatel v\u011bdom\u011b sm\u011b\u0159uje k podpo\u0159e <strong>vlastn\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong> nebo <strong>hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee jin\u00e9 osoby<\/strong>. Pouh\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vyu\u017eit\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed nesta\u010d\u00ed. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je provedeno pr\u00e1v\u011b za \u00fa\u010delem z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdhody v sout\u011b\u017ei.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-begriff-des-geschafts-und-betriebsgeheimnisses\">Pojem obchodn\u00edho a provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ochrana podle \u00a7 11 UWG p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 existenci <strong>obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Obchodn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong> se t\u00fdk\u00e1 obchodn\u00edch nebo ekonomick\u00fdch informac\u00ed podniku. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem seznamy z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f, cenov\u00e9 strategie, kalkulace nebo marketingov\u00e9 strategie. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong> se vztahuje na technick\u00e9 nebo organiza\u010dn\u00ed postupy, nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdrobn\u00ed postupy, technick\u00e9 v\u00fdkresy nebo speci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed procesy.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby se uplatnila ochrana podle \u00a7 11 UWG, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt spln\u011bno n\u011bkolik p\u0159edpoklad\u016f. Informace mus\u00ed m\u00edt vztah k podniku, nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>ve\u0159ejn\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1<\/strong> a podnik mus\u00ed m\u00edt <strong>opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fd z\u00e1jem na jej\u00edm utajen\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Informace mus\u00ed m\u00edt vztah k podniku a nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1 ani snadno dostupn\u00e1. D\u00e1le mus\u00ed existovat <strong>opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fd hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd z\u00e1jem<\/strong> na jej\u00edm <strong>utajen\u00ed<\/strong>. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee podnik chce danou informaci skute\u010dn\u011b udr\u017eet v tajnosti a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed k zachov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brnosti.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-abgrenzung-zu-allgemein-bekannten-informationen\">Vymezen\u00ed od obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch informac\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 informace z podniku je automaticky chr\u00e1n\u011bna<strong>.<\/strong> Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o obsah, kter\u00fd <strong>nen\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd nebo snadno dostupn\u00fd<\/strong>. Jakmile jsou informace voln\u011b dostupn\u00e9 nebo je lze z\u00edskat bez velk\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed, pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrana zanik\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9<\/strong> jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny nebo vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z <strong>b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho sledov\u00e1n\u00ed trhu<\/strong>. Ani zku\u0161enosti a dovednosti, kter\u00e9 zam\u011bstnanci z\u00edskaj\u00ed b\u011bhem sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, v z\u00e1sad\u011b <strong>nepat\u0159\u00ed do chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 oblasti<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do <strong>chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 oblasti<\/strong> se v\u0161ak takov\u00e9 znalosti <strong>mohou<\/strong> dostat, pokud p\u0159esahuj\u00ed pouh\u00e9 zku\u0161enostn\u00ed know-how a t\u00fdkaj\u00ed se konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed podniku. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pak u\u017e nen\u00ed osobn\u00ed schopnost zam\u011bstnance, ale tajn\u00fd charakter informace. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eJasn\u00e9 vymezen\u00ed mezi obchodn\u00edm nebo provozn\u00edm tajemstv\u00edm a obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi informacemi je v praxi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geheimnisverrat-nach-11-abs-1-uwg\">Vyzrazen\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed podle \u00a7 11 odst. 1 UWG <\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zam\u011bstnanci<\/strong> \u010dasto v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 <strong>profesn\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/strong> z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdm informac\u00edm, kter\u00e9 mohou m\u00edt pro konkurenceschopnost podniku zna\u010dnou hodnotu. Z tohoto d\u016fvodu \u00a7 11 odst. 1 UWG za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek trest\u00e1 <strong>neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> takov\u00fdch informac\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K vyzrazen\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed, pokud <strong>zam\u011bstnanec<\/strong> obchodn\u00ed nebo provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mu bylo <strong>na z\u00e1klad\u011b pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/strong> sv\u011b\u0159eno nebo se mu jinak stalo dostupn\u00fdm, <strong>bez souhlasu<\/strong> podniku <strong>p\u0159ed\u00e1<\/strong> jin\u00fdm osob\u00e1m. P\u0159itom nen\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed, v jak\u00e9 form\u011b k p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed dojde. Skutkovou podstatu mohou naplnit jak \u00fastn\u00ed sd\u011blen\u00ed, tak p\u00edsemn\u00e9 \u010di elektronick\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed. Ji\u017e samotn\u00e9 <strong>zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace <strong>m\u016f\u017ee posta\u010dovat<\/strong>.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podm\u00ednkou v\u0161ak je, aby <strong>zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed prob\u011bhlo za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong>, a tedy sm\u011b\u0159ovalo k podpo\u0159e vlastn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee nebo sout\u011b\u017ee jin\u00e9 osoby.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bediensteter\">Zam\u011bstnanec<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 osoba v okol\u00ed podniku automaticky spad\u00e1 pod pojem zam\u011bstnance. Pojem zam\u011bstnance je vykl\u00e1d\u00e1n \u0161iroce a zahrnuje v\u0161echny osoby, kter\u00e9 jsou na z\u00e1klad\u011b pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru <strong>za\u010dlen\u011bny do podnikov\u00e9 organizace<\/strong> a t\u00edm z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed <strong>p\u0159\u00edstup k intern\u00edm informac\u00edm<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pat\u0159\u00ed sem d\u011bln\u00edci, zam\u011bstnanci, u\u010dni a st\u00e1\u017eist\u00e9. Za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek mohou b\u00fdt za zam\u011bstnance pova\u017eov\u00e1ni i jednatel\u00e9 nebo jin\u00ed vedouc\u00ed pracovn\u00edci. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed nen\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pozice v podniku, ale <strong>za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> do <strong>pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/strong> a t\u00edm zprost\u0159edkovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdm informac\u00edm.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naopak nejsou zahrnuti <strong>samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00ed podnikatel\u00e9<\/strong> ani jin\u00e9 osoby, kter\u00e9 <strong>nejsou<\/strong> s podnikem v <strong>pracovn\u00edm pom\u011bru<\/strong>. Ty v\u0161ak mohou b\u00fdt za ur\u010dit\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed \u010din\u011bny odpov\u011bdn\u00fdmi podle jin\u00fdch ustanoven\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na podle <strong>\u00a7<\/strong> <strong>11<\/strong> <strong>odst.<\/strong> <strong>2<\/strong> <strong>UWG<\/strong>, pokud obchodn\u00ed nebo provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed <strong>protipr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00edskaj\u00ed nebo vyu\u017eij\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erlangung-des-geheimnisses-durch-das-dienstverhaltnis\">Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed v r\u00e1mci pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro pou\u017eitelnost \u00a7 11 odst. 1 UWG je nutn\u00e9, aby zam\u011bstnanec z\u00edskal danou informaci pr\u00e1v\u011b <strong>na z\u00e1klad\u011b sv\u00e9ho pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/strong>. Tajemstv\u00ed mu muselo b\u00fdt bu\u010f <strong>v\u00fdslovn\u011b sv\u011b\u0159eno<\/strong>, nebo se mu stalo <strong>dostupn\u00fdm v souvislosti s jeho \u010dinnost\u00ed<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mezi profesn\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed a znalost\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed tedy mus\u00ed existovat <strong>souvislost<\/strong>. To je d\u00e1no nap\u0159\u00edklad tehdy, kdy\u017e zam\u011bstnanec d\u00edky sv\u00e9 pozici z\u00edsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup k seznam\u016fm z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f, kalkulac\u00edm, technick\u00fdm podklad\u016fm nebo intern\u00edm podnikov\u00fdm strategi\u00edm. <strong>Nen\u00ed v\u0161ak nutn\u00e9<\/strong>, aby byla <strong>informace v\u00fdslovn\u011b p\u0159ed\u00e1na<\/strong>. <strong>Sta\u010d\u00ed<\/strong>, \u017ee <strong>p\u0159\u00edstup<\/strong> byl umo\u017en\u011bn v\u00fdkonem pr\u00e1ce v podniku.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-weitergabe-von-informationen-wahrend-des-aufrechten-dienstverhaltnisses\">P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed b\u011bhem trvaj\u00edc\u00edho pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed je trestn\u00e9 pouze tehdy, pokud k n\u011bmu dojde b\u011bhem trvaj\u00edc\u00edho pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru.<\/strong> To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ochrana je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b siln\u00e1, dokud je osoba <strong>st\u00e1le \u010dinn\u00e1 v podniku<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed ji\u017e tehdy, kdy\u017e t\u0159et\u00ed osoba z\u00edsk\u00e1 mo\u017enost <strong>p\u0159\u00edstupu k informaci<\/strong>. Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, zda je informace skute\u010dn\u011b vyu\u017eita. Ji\u017e <strong>zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee sta\u010dit.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Po ukon\u010den\u00ed pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru plat\u00ed jin\u00e1 pravidla.<\/strong>  P\u0159esto z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdmi informacemi i pot\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u011b citliv\u00e9. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eita zejm\u00e9na ustanoven\u00ed o ochran\u011b obchodn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed podle <a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26a\/NOR40212407\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P26a\/NOR40212407\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7\u00a7 26a a n\u00e1sl. UWG<\/a> a tak\u00e9 ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1roky dot\u010den\u00e9ho podniku.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-geheimnisverwertung-nach-nbsp-11-nbsp-abs-nbsp-2-nbsp-uwg\">Vyu\u017eit\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed podle \u00a7 11 odst. 2 UWG <\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ochrana obchodn\u00edho a provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed se neomezuje jen na zam\u011bstnance podniku. \u00a7 11 odst. 2 UWG dopad\u00e1 i na osoby, kter\u00e9 samy <strong>nejsou v pracovn\u00edm pom\u011bru<\/strong> k nositeli tajemstv\u00ed, av\u0161ak d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed nebo je p\u0159ed\u00e1vaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edm osob\u00e1m.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K <strong>vyu\u017eit\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong> doch\u00e1z\u00ed, pokud jsou <strong>d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace<\/strong> hospod\u00e1\u0159sky <strong>vyu\u017eity<\/strong> nebo <strong>zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bny<\/strong> jin\u00fdm osob\u00e1m. Nen\u00ed p\u0159itom nutn\u00e9, aby byl skute\u010dn\u011b dosa\u017een konkuren\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1skok. Posta\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uje k podpo\u0159e <strong>vlastn\u00ed<\/strong> hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee nebo <strong>hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong> <strong>t\u0159et\u00ed osoby<\/strong> <strong>.<\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdo z\u00edskal znalost ciz\u00edho obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed, nesm\u00ed je proto <strong>bez souhlasu<\/strong> opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9ho podniku vyu\u017e\u00edt ani zve\u0159ejnit, pokud se tak d\u011bje za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nutzung-rechtswidrig-erlangter-informationen\">Vyu\u017eit\u00ed protipr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00edskan\u00fdch informac\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00edmto ustanoven\u00edm z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce br\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby <strong>osoby z ciz\u00edho v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> z\u00edsk\u00e1valy hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdhody, a\u010dkoli podkladov\u00e9 informace <strong>nez\u00edskaly z\u00e1konn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K <strong>hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9mu vyu\u017eit\u00ed<\/strong> doch\u00e1z\u00ed zejm\u00e9na tehdy, kdy\u017e pachatel informaci pou\u017eije ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed vlastn\u00edch produkt\u016f nebo slu\u017eeb, na jej\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b vyvine konkuren\u010dn\u00ed nab\u00eddky nebo ji c\u00edlen\u011b vyu\u017eije k z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed nen\u00ed, zda skute\u010dn\u011b dojde k hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9mu \u00fasp\u011bchu. Ji\u017e samotn\u00e9 <strong>pou\u017eit\u00ed<\/strong> informace posta\u010duje, pokud prob\u00edh\u00e1 pro sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-weitergabe-an-dritte\">P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edm stran\u00e1m<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vedle vlastn\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed je postihov\u00e1no i <strong>p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edm osob\u00e1m. Kdo d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace zve\u0159ejn\u00ed, umo\u017en\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edm osob\u00e1m tyto informace pou\u017e\u00edt pro vlastn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely a z\u00edskat z nich hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod <strong>p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00edm<\/strong> se rozum\u00ed jak\u00e1koli forma <strong>zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed p\u0159itom na tom, zda je informace sd\u011blena velk\u00e9mu po\u010dtu osob. Ji\u017e sd\u011blen\u00ed jedin\u00e9 osob\u011b m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt dosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 problematick\u00e9 je <strong>p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed konkurent\u016fm<\/strong> nebo osob\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 jsou v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 souvislosti se sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00edm d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed si mohou zlep\u0161it sv\u00e9 postaven\u00ed na trhu, ani\u017e by si dan\u00e9 znalosti samy vypracovaly. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eP\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b zesiluje dopady poru\u0161en\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed, proto\u017ee \u0161koda se \u010dasto zn\u00e1sob\u00ed. \u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unrechtmassiges-beschaffen-von-geschafts-oder-betriebsgeheimnissen\">Protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nejen vyu\u017eit\u00ed, ale u\u017e samotn\u00e9 <strong>z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed<\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. Z\u00e1kon tak chr\u00e1n\u00ed podniky nejen p\u0159ed vyzrazen\u00edm ji\u017e zn\u00e1m\u00fdch tajemstv\u00ed, ale i p\u0159ed <strong>c\u00edlen\u00fdmi pokusy<\/strong> z\u00edskat d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kon zakazuje z\u00edsk\u00e1vat obchodn\u00ed nebo provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed pomoc\u00ed <strong>nepovolen\u00fdch metod<\/strong>. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem jak <strong>poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong> z\u00e1kon\u016f, tak i jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 sice nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b trestn\u00e1, ale odporuj\u00ed pravidl\u016fm f\u00e9rov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee. C\u00edlem ustanoven\u00ed je chr\u00e1nit podniky p\u0159ed t\u00edm, aby si t\u0159et\u00ed osoby nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fdmi metodami zaji\u0161\u0165ovaly p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9mu know-how.  <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erlangung-durch-gesetzwidrige-handlungen\">Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed protipr\u00e1vn\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00edm<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b jasn\u00e1 forma nep\u0159\u00edpustnosti nast\u00e1v\u00e1, kdy\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>poru\u0161uje platn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo<\/strong>. Protipr\u00e1vnost vznik\u00e1 ji\u017e <strong>nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fdm z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00edm<\/strong> informace. Zda osoba tajemstv\u00ed pozd\u011bji pou\u017eije, pro to nehraje roli. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pat\u0159\u00ed sem <strong>jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> jako kr\u00e1de\u017e, podvod, \u00faplatk\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed nebo jin\u00e9 protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupy k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdm informac\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K tomu pat\u0159\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i nich\u017e jsou <strong>p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1ny z\u00e1konn\u00e9 hranice<\/strong>, aby se z\u00edskala data. Takov\u00e9 postupy hluboce zasahuj\u00ed do pr\u00e1v dot\u010den\u00e9ho podniku. <\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-erlangung-durch-unlauteres-verhalten\">Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nekal\u00fdm jedn\u00e1n\u00edm<\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vedle poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kona ustanoven\u00ed zahrnuje i p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy jsou informace z\u00edsk\u00e1ny <strong>nekal\u00fdm jedn\u00e1n\u00edm<\/strong>. Nekale jedn\u00e1 ten, kdo si zajist\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdm informac\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, kter\u00fd odporuje <strong>z\u00e1sad\u00e1m f\u00e9rov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Takov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady nast\u00e1vaj\u00ed, kdy\u017e se n\u011bkdo c\u00edlen\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed z\u00edskat informace <strong>nekal\u00fdm nebo skryt\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem<\/strong>. P\u0159itom nen\u00ed v pop\u0159ed\u00ed poru\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kona, ale <strong>nekal\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pat\u0159\u00ed sem c\u00edlen\u00e1 \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, vyl\u00e1k\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed podvodem nebo jin\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 sice nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b trestn\u00e9, av\u0161ak je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za nemravn\u00e9 nebo odporuj\u00edc\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ei.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-innere-tatseite\">Vnit\u0159n\u00ed str\u00e1nka skutkov\u00e9 podstaty<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro trestnost podle \u00a7 11 UWG nesta\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee je obchodn\u00ed nebo provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b prozrazeno, vyu\u017eito nebo p\u0159ed\u00e1no. Z\u00e1kon nav\u00edc vy\u017eaduje, aby pachatel m\u011bl k jedn\u00e1n\u00ed i ur\u010dit\u00e9 <strong>vnit\u0159n\u00ed nastaven\u00ed<\/strong>. V pr\u00e1vn\u00ed v\u011bd\u011b se to ozna\u010duje jako <strong>vnit\u0159n\u00ed str\u00e1nka skutku<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vnit\u0159n\u00ed str\u00e1nka skutku se t\u00fdk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky, co pachatel <strong>v\u011bd\u011bl<\/strong>, <strong>cht\u011bl<\/strong> nebo <strong>alespo\u0148 pova\u017eoval za mo\u017en\u00e9<\/strong>, kdy\u017e jednal. Zkoum\u00e1 se, zda <strong>osoba jednala v\u011bdom\u011b<\/strong> a <strong>v\u011bd\u011bla<\/strong>, co d\u011bl\u00e1. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 mus\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ovat k podpo\u0159e <strong>vlastn\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee<\/strong> nebo <strong>hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee jin\u00e9 osoby<\/strong>. T\u00edm z\u00e1kon zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee ne ka\u017ed\u00e9 ne\u00famysln\u00e9 \u010di necht\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed je trestn\u00e9.   <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-vorsatz\">\u00damysl<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro trestnost podle \u00a7 11 UWG mus\u00ed pachatel jednat <strong>\u00famysln\u011b<\/strong>. Mus\u00ed tedy <strong>rozpoznat<\/strong> nebo <strong>alespo\u0148 pova\u017eovat za mo\u017en\u00e9<\/strong>, \u017ee se u dan\u00e9 informace jedn\u00e1 o obchodn\u00ed nebo provozn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 si mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u011bdom, \u017ee jeho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed vede ke zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vyu\u017eit\u00ed t\u00e9to d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 informace.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee <strong>pachatel<\/strong> <strong>mus\u00ed<\/strong> alespo\u0148 rozpoznat, \u017ee informace je d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e1 a podnik ji nechce zve\u0159ejnit. Jedn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159itom <strong>nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt pouze ne\u00famysln\u00e9<\/strong>, ale mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>provedeno v\u011bdom\u011b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zejm\u00e9na v t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>v\u011bdom\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edm osob\u00e1m,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>c\u00edlen\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed intern\u00edch podnikov\u00fdch informac\u00ed pro vlastn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>v\u011bdom\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu a d\u016fv\u011brnosti informace.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud toto v\u011bdom\u00ed chyb\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad proto, \u017ee osoba informaci <strong>myln\u011b<\/strong> pova\u017euje za <strong>ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupnou<\/strong>, zpravidla <strong>nejde o \u00famysl<\/strong>. Pouh\u00e9 <strong>nedbalostn\u00ed<\/strong> nebo <strong>ne\u00famysln\u00e9<\/strong> jedn\u00e1n\u00ed pro trestnost podle \u00a7 11 UWG nesta\u010d\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtsfolgen-bei-einem-verstoss\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Poru\u0161en\u00ed \u00a7<\/strong> <strong>11<\/strong> <strong>UWG m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt jak trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed, tak ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky.<\/strong> Dot\u010den\u00e9 podniky maj\u00ed n\u011bkolik mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak postupovat proti neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9mu vyu\u017eit\u00ed nebo p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed jejich tajemstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159itom je rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce sankcionuje nejen pachatele, ale tak\u00e9 poskytuje podniku n\u00e1stroje k <strong>omezen\u00ed vznikl\u00e9 \u0161kody a prevenci budouc\u00edch poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-strafrechtliche-konsequenzen\">Trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kdo poru\u0161\u00ed \u00a7<\/strong> <strong>11<\/strong> <strong>UWG, mus\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtat se soudn\u00edm trestem.<\/strong> V z\u00e1vislosti na z\u00e1va\u017enosti poru\u0161en\u00ed hroz\u00ed <strong>pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 tresty nebo tresty odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody<\/strong>. C\u00edlem je \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b sankcionovat a odradit od nekal\u00e9ho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zvl\u00e1\u0161tnost\u00ed je, \u017ee \u00a7 11 UWG je <strong>delikt st\u00edhan\u00fd soukromou \u017ealobou<\/strong>. Jde o trestn\u00fd \u010din, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed automaticky st\u00edh\u00e1n st\u00e1tn\u00edm zastupitelstv\u00edm. M\u00edsto toho mus\u00ed <strong>po\u0161kozen\u00fd<\/strong> s\u00e1m <strong>zah\u00e1jit trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> a vystupovat jako <strong>soukrom\u00fd \u017ealobce<\/strong>. Z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce p\u0159itom vych\u00e1z\u00ed z toho, \u017ee jsou prim\u00e1rn\u011b dot\u010deny z\u00e1jmy posti\u017een\u00e9ho podniku, a ten by proto m\u011bl s\u00e1m rozhodnout, zda m\u00e1 doj\u00edt k trestn\u00edmu st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro podniky to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159i <strong>poru\u0161en\u00ed aktivn\u00ed<\/strong>. Bez odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed <strong>soukrom\u00e9 \u017ealoby<\/strong> zpravidla nedojde k trestn\u00edmu postihu pachatele. Rychl\u00e1 reakce je proto \u010dasto rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed pr\u00e1va \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b prosadit.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zivilrechtliche-konsequenzen\">Ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Krom\u011b trestn\u00edho pr\u00e1va maj\u00ed podniky k dispozici i ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1roky.<\/strong>  Tyto n\u00e1roky sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed k n\u00e1hrad\u011b vznikl\u00e9 \u0161kody a prevenci dal\u0161\u00edch poru\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V pop\u0159ed\u00ed je mo\u017enost p\u0159\u00edmo postupovat proti pachateli a volat ho k odpov\u011bdnosti. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, aby podniky reagovaly rychle, aby <strong>p\u0159ede\u0161ly dal\u0161\u00edm nev\u00fdhod\u00e1m<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Typick\u00e9 n\u00e1roky jsou:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Z\u00e1kaz dal\u0161\u00edch poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e1hrada \u0161kody za vznikl\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Odstran\u011bn\u00ed protipr\u00e1vn\u00edch stav\u016f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V <strong>praxi<\/strong> je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 mo\u017enost<strong> rychl\u00e9ho soudn\u00edho zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. Podniky mohou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hroz\u00edc\u00edho nebo ji\u017e prob\u011bhl\u00e9ho poru\u0161en\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat o <strong>p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong> podle<a href=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P24\/NOR12033597\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/ris.bka.gv.at\/eli\/bgbl\/1984\/448\/P24\/NOR12033597\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> \u00a7 24 UWG <\/a>. T\u00edm lze <strong>dal\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed nebo p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b zak\u00e1zat<\/strong>, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e je ukon\u010deno kone\u010dn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyto <strong>n\u00e1roky<\/strong> umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed <strong>aktivn\u011b<\/strong> postupovat proti zneu\u017eit\u00ed obchodn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed a chr\u00e1nit vlastn\u00ed konkuren\u010dn\u00ed pozici.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pr\u00e1v\u011b u obchodn\u00edho a provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed se \u010dasto jedn\u00e1 o vysok\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 hodnoty a slo\u017eit\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed vymezen\u00ed.<\/strong> U\u017e mal\u00e9 chyby mohou v\u00e9st k tomu, \u017ee n\u00e1roky zaniknou nebo \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ztroskot\u00e1. V\u010dasn\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podpora zajist\u00ed, \u017ee <strong>si zajist\u00edte svou pozici a c\u00edlen\u011b ji prosad\u00edte<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Advok\u00e1t v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee nejen s <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u00edm posouzen\u00edm<\/strong>, ale tak\u00e9 se <strong>strategick\u00fdm postupem<\/strong>, nap\u0159\u00edklad zda jsou smyslupln\u00e9 trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed kroky, ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1roky nebo oboj\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee <strong>v\u0161echny p\u0159edpoklady budou \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b prok\u00e1z\u00e1ny<\/strong>, co\u017e je v praxi \u010dasto rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Va\u0161e konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Rychl\u00e9 posouzen\u00ed<\/strong>, zda se skute\u010dn\u011b jedn\u00e1 o chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 tajemstv\u00ed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>C\u00edlen\u00e9 prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rok\u016f<\/strong>, nap\u0159\u00edklad z\u00e1kazu nebo n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Spolehliv\u00e9 dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed v\u016fbec st\u00edhat<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eD\u00edky pr\u00e1vn\u00edmu poradenstv\u00ed se vyhnete zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm rizik\u016fm a zv\u00fd\u0161\u00edte \u0161ance na efektivn\u00ed ochranu va\u0161eho firemn\u00edho know-how.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-haufig-gestellte-fragen-faq\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky \u2013 FAQ<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-a2aaff06 uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy v\u016fbec existuje obchodn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Obchodn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed nevznik\u00e1 u\u017e jen t\u00edm, \u017ee je informace intern\u00ed. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ekonomicky cenn\u00e1, ne obecn\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e1 a chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi k zachov\u00e1n\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Je ka\u017ed\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed intern\u00edch informac\u00ed trestn\u00e9?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ne. \u00a7 11 UWG nedopad\u00e1 na ka\u017ed\u00e9 intern\u00ed poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnost\u00ed. P\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 a mus\u00ed prob\u011bhnout za \u00fa\u010delem hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Plat\u00ed to i po zm\u011bn\u011b zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Po skon\u010den\u00ed pracovn\u00edho pom\u011bru se ochrana podle \u00a7 11 UWG ji\u017e neuplatn\u00ed ve stejn\u00e9 podob\u011b. P\u0159esto m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vyu\u017eit\u00ed nebo p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed nad\u00e1le problematick\u00e9 z ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00edho hlediska a podle okolnost\u00ed i podle jin\u00fdch ustanoven\u00ed.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mohu si vz\u00edt znalosti o z\u00e1kazn\u00edc\u00edch z m\u00e9ho star\u00e9ho zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Obecnou profesn\u00ed zku\u0161enost si nesm\u00edte jednodu\u0161e pl\u00e9st s obchodn\u00edm tajemstv\u00edm. Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed seznamy z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f, kalkulace, \u00fadaje z nab\u00eddek nebo intern\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 informace zpravidla nelze p\u0159evz\u00edt ani vyu\u017e\u00edvat.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Mohou b\u00fdt posti\u017eeni i freelance\u0159i nebo extern\u00ed IT poskytovatel\u00e9 slu\u017eeb?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano. I kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo nen\u00ed zam\u011bstnancem, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vyu\u017eit\u00ed, p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed nebo z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00fdch informac\u00ed jako t\u0159et\u00ed stranou pr\u00e1vn\u011b relevantn\u00ed.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-6 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co by m\u011bl podnik okam\u017eit\u011b ud\u011blat p\u0159i podez\u0159en\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 jsou rychl\u00e1 okam\u017eit\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed: zajistit p\u0159\u00edstupy, zdokumentovat d\u016fkazy, p\u0159esn\u011b vymezit dot\u010den\u00e9 informace a nechat v\u011bc neprodlen\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u011b prov\u011b\u0159it. V nal\u00e9hav\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ich\u00e1zet v \u00favahu i p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-7 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Jak\u00e9 d\u016fsledky hroz\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poru\u0161en\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Podle okolnost\u00ed hroz\u00ed trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed sankce i ob\u010danskopr\u00e1vn\u00ed n\u00e1roky na zdr\u017een\u00ed se, odstran\u011bn\u00ed a n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody. Trestn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u011b je \u010din st\u00edh\u00e1n pouze se souhlasem po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-8 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed obchodn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bna i v soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano. UWG obsahuje zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pravidla, aby s obchodn\u00edmi tajemstv\u00edmi bylo nakl\u00e1d\u00e1no co nejv\u00edce d\u016fv\u011brn\u011b i b\u011bhem soudn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed \u00a7 11 UWG chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 firemn\u00ed know-how p\u0159ed vyzrazen\u00edm a nekal\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm. Jedn\u00e1 se o informace, kter\u00e9 jsou pro podnik ekonomicky &#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":130496,"parent":40295,"menu_order":58,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[568],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-130382","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hospodarska-soutez"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-1920x1080.webp",1920,1080,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-1536x864.webp",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG.webp",2048,1152,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u00a7-11-UWG-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Peter Harlander","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/author\/secondpromotion\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u00a7 11 UWG \u2013 Poru\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edho nebo provozn\u00edho tajemstv\u00ed \u00a7 11 UWG chr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 firemn\u00ed know-how p\u0159ed vyzrazen\u00edm a nekal\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm. Jedn\u00e1 se o informace, kter\u00e9 jsou pro podnik ekonomicky ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/130382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130382"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/130382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160718,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/130382\/revisions\/160718"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}