{"id":119134,"date":"2026-02-12T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-12T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/trestni-pravo\/navrhy-na-provedeni-dukazu-v-trestnim-rizeni\/"},"modified":"2026-02-12T12:09:52","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T11:09:52","slug":"navrhy-na-provedeni-dukazu-v-trestnim-rizeni","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/trestni-pravo\/navrhy-na-provedeni-dukazu-v-trestnim-rizeni\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1vrhy na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>N\u00e1vrhy na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-funktion-des-beweisantrags-im-ermittlungsverfahren\" data-level=\"2\">Funkce n\u00e1vrhu na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-formelle-anforderungen-an-einen-beweisantrag\" data-level=\"2\">Form\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u017eadavky na n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beweisthema-und-beweismittel\" data-level=\"2\">P\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu a d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-begrundung-und-geeignetheit-des-beweismittels\" data-level=\"2\">Od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed a vhodnost d\u016fkazn\u00edho prost\u0159edku<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-unzulassige-unverwertbare-und-unmogliche-beweise\" data-level=\"2\">Nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9, nepou\u017eiteln\u00e9 a nemo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ablehnungsgrunde-fur-beweisantrage\" data-level=\"2\">D\u016fvody zam\u00edtnut\u00ed n\u00e1vrh\u016f na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-beweisaufnahme-und-vorbehalt-fur-die-hauptverhandlung\" data-level=\"2\">Prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f a v\u00fdhrada pro hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rolle-der-kriminalpolizei-bei-beweisantragen\" data-level=\"2\">Role krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie p\u0159i n\u00e1vrz\u00edch na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-anlassbericht-der-kriminalpolizei\" data-level=\"2\">\u00davodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-pflichten-der-staatsanwaltschaft-bei-beweisantragen\" data-level=\"2\">Povinnosti st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed p\u0159i n\u00e1vrz\u00edch na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-rechtsfolgen-bei-unterlassener-beweisaufnahme\" data-level=\"2\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky neproveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-verhaltnis-zur-hauptverhandlung\" data-level=\"2\">Vztah k hlavn\u00edmu l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\" data-level=\"2\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\" data-level=\"2\">FAQ \u2013 \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong> podle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002326&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=55&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.ris.bka.gv.at\/NormDokument.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&amp;Gesetzesnummer=10002326&amp;Artikel=&amp;Paragraf=55&amp;Anlage=&amp;Uebergangsrecht=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00a7 55 trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du<\/a> je <strong>\u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm n\u00e1strojem<\/strong>, j\u00edm\u017e m\u016f\u017ee obvin\u011bn\u00fd v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed <strong>aktivn\u011b ovlivnit, jak\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti budou pro\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1ny<\/strong>. Umo\u017e\u0148uje <strong>c\u00edlen\u011b po\u017eadovat proveden\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong>, pokud jsou zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 <strong>prov\u011b\u0159it, relativizovat nebo vyvr\u00e1tit podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong>. Trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 <strong>ne jednostrann\u00fdm vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edm procesem st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>, n\u00fdbr\u017e <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm<\/strong>, v n\u011bm\u017e mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>systematicky zohledn\u011bny i okolnosti sv\u011bd\u010d\u00edc\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f <strong>nut\u00ed org\u00e1ny \u010dinn\u00e9 v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong>, aby se zab\u00fdvaly <strong>konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi skute\u010dnostmi a d\u016fkazn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 obvin\u011bn\u00fd do \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed. Zabra\u0148uje tomu, aby vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed bylo <strong>vedeno pouze jedn\u00edm sm\u011brem<\/strong>, a zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee <strong>rozporn\u00e9 nebo ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed informace<\/strong> budou pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u011b prov\u011b\u0159eny. <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-3019fe8e alignfull uagb-is-root-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-32585033\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong> je <strong>form\u00e1ln\u00edm pr\u00e1vem obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho<\/strong> <strong>vynutit si prov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch skute\u010dnost\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi d\u016fkazn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky<\/strong> a t\u00edm <strong>aktivn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-45819ab6\"><picture>\r\n\t\t<source srcset=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-352x198.webp\" >\r\n\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-picture-small\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag.webp\" alt=\"N\u00e1vrhy na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f podle \u00a7 55 trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du: Po\u017eadavky, d\u016fvody zam\u00edtnut\u00ed a role krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie v\u010detn\u011b \u00favodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy\" >\r\n\t<\/picture>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eDobr\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f nen\u00ed seznam p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed, n\u00fdbr\u017e p\u0159esn\u00fd pracovn\u00ed pokyn pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed s p\u0159edm\u011btem d\u016fkazu, d\u016fkazn\u00edm prost\u0159edkem a konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm c\u00edlem pozn\u00e1n\u00ed.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-funktion-des-beweisantrags-im-ermittlungsverfahren\">Funkce n\u00e1vrhu na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed <strong>n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong> k tomu, aby <strong>podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu bylo postaveno na objektivn\u00ed z\u00e1klad<\/strong>. St\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed m\u00e1 sice za \u00fakol zji\u0161\u0165ovat <strong>jak usv\u011bd\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, tak i ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed okolnosti<\/strong>, v praxi se v\u0161ak \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0159uje na <strong>usv\u011bd\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed stranu<\/strong>. N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f nut\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zohlednit i <strong>ty skute\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 hovo\u0159\u00ed proti podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159itom jako <strong>korektiv proti jednostrann\u00e9mu vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud nen\u00ed vyslechnut <strong>sv\u011bdek sv\u011bd\u010d\u00edc\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho<\/strong>, nen\u00ed vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n <strong>technick\u00fd posudek<\/strong> nebo nen\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159eno <strong>alibi<\/strong>, m\u016f\u017ee obvin\u011bn\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto d\u016fkazy navrhnout. T\u00edm se zabr\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pokra\u010dovalo na <strong>ne\u00fapln\u00e9m skutkov\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-formelle-anforderungen-an-einen-beweisantrag\">Form\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u017eadavky na n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>jasn\u011b a strukturovan\u011b<\/strong> formulov\u00e1n, aby byl <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd<\/strong>. Nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed, n\u00fdbr\u017e mus\u00ed <strong>konkr\u00e9tn\u011b nazna\u010dovat<\/strong>, co m\u00e1 b\u00fdt dok\u00e1z\u00e1no a \u010d\u00edm se to m\u00e1 st\u00e1t. Z\u00e1kon vy\u017eaduje <strong>t\u0159i z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed prvky<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f mus\u00ed obsahovat:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>p\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu<\/strong>, tedy <strong>konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed skute\u010dnost<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt objasn\u011bna, nap\u0159\u00edklad alibi, pr\u016fb\u011bh ur\u010dit\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti nebo p\u0159\u00edtomnost osoby<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek<\/strong>, nap\u0159\u00edklad <strong>sv\u011bdka<\/strong>, <strong>znaleck\u00fd posudek<\/strong>, <strong>listinu<\/strong>, <strong>video<\/strong> nebo <strong>technick\u00e9 vyhodnocen\u00ed<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>informace nezbytn\u00e9 pro proveden\u00ed d\u016fkazu<\/strong>, nap\u0159\u00edklad <strong>jm\u00e9no a adresa sv\u011bdka<\/strong>, <strong>m\u00edsto z\u00e1znamu<\/strong> nebo <strong>p\u0159esn\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed dokumentu<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba <strong>od\u016fvodnit<\/strong>, pro\u010d je <strong>d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek vhodn\u00fd<\/strong> k <strong>objasn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011btu d\u016fkazu<\/strong>. Nesta\u010d\u00ed pouze uv\u00e9st d\u016fkaz. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt <strong>srozumiteln\u00e9<\/strong>, pro\u010d pr\u00e1v\u011b tento d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek m\u016f\u017ee <strong>objasnit v\u00fdznamnou skute\u010dnost<\/strong>. Pouze pak vznik\u00e1 <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u011b p\u0159ezkoumateln\u00fd z\u00e1klad<\/strong> pro rozhodnut\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed.   <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eForm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010distota rozhoduje o tom, zda bude n\u00e1vrh prov\u011b\u0159en, nebo v praxi odm\u00edtnut jako nevhodn\u00fd, proto mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ka\u017ed\u00fd prvek jasn\u011b pojmenov\u00e1n.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beweisthema-und-beweismittel\">P\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu a d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>P\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu<\/strong> stanov\u00ed, <strong>jakou konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed skute\u010dnost<\/strong> m\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed objasnit. Ur\u010duje obsahov\u00e9 j\u00e1dro n\u00e1vrhu na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f a odli\u0161uje jej od pouh\u00fdch domn\u011bnek. Kdo tvrd\u00ed <strong>alibi<\/strong>, <strong>pr\u016fb\u011bh \u010dinu<\/strong> nebo <strong>p\u0159\u00edtomnost osoby<\/strong>, mus\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b uv\u00e9st, jakou skute\u010dnost m\u00e1 soud nebo st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159it.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>D\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek<\/strong> popisuje, <strong>\u010d\u00edm<\/strong> m\u00e1 b\u00fdt tato skute\u010dnost dok\u00e1z\u00e1na. Typick\u00fdmi d\u016fkazn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky jsou <strong>sv\u011bdci<\/strong>, <strong>znalci<\/strong>, <strong>listiny<\/strong>, <strong>videa<\/strong> nebo <strong>technick\u00e1 vyhodnocen\u00ed<\/strong>. N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd, pokud neuv\u00e1d\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek, proto\u017ee org\u00e1n bez tohoto \u00fadaje nem\u016f\u017ee prov\u00e9st c\u00edlen\u00e9 dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159esn\u011b formulovan\u00fd p\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu ve spojen\u00ed s vhodn\u00fdm d\u016fkazn\u00edm prost\u0159edkem d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed <strong>jasn\u00fd sm\u011br prov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem lze c\u00edlen\u011b prov\u011b\u0159it podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, nam\u00edsto aby se op\u00edralo o pouh\u00e9 domn\u011bnky. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-begrundung-und-geeignetheit-des-beweismittels\">Od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed a vhodnost d\u016fkazn\u00edho prost\u0159edku<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f m\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinek pouze tehdy, je-li <strong>logicky od\u016fvodn\u011bno<\/strong>, pro\u010d uveden\u00fd d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt k <strong>objasn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011btu d\u016fkazu<\/strong>. Pouh\u00e9 jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011bdka nebo dokumentu nesta\u010d\u00ed. N\u00e1vrh mus\u00ed vysv\u011btlit, <strong>jak\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed poznatek<\/strong> m\u00e1 d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek p\u0159in\u00e9st a <strong>pro\u010d pr\u00e1v\u011b tento prost\u0159edek<\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee objasnit relevantn\u00ed skute\u010dnost.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vhodnost<\/strong> z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, zda m\u00e1 d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek <strong>logickou souvislost s p\u0159edm\u011btem d\u016fkazu<\/strong>. Sv\u011bdek je vhodn\u00fd pouze tehdy, pokud s\u00e1m vn\u00edmal tvrzenou ud\u00e1lost. Posudek pom\u016f\u017ee pouze tehdy, pokud objas\u0148uje <strong>odbornou ot\u00e1zku<\/strong>, kterou \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nem\u016f\u017ee bez odborn\u00fdch znalost\u00ed zodpov\u011bd\u011bt. Videoz\u00e1znam je vhodn\u00fd pouze tehdy, pokud zobrazuje <strong>relevantn\u00ed \u010das a m\u00edsto<\/strong>.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0159esn\u00e9 od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed zabra\u0148uje tomu, aby st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed n\u00e1vrh odm\u00edtlo jako <strong>nevhodn\u00fd<\/strong>. Kdo jasn\u011b prok\u00e1\u017ee, jak m\u016f\u017ee d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek <strong>potvrdit nebo vyvr\u00e1tit<\/strong> podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u011b p\u0159ezkoumateln\u00fd z\u00e1klad pro rozhodnut\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eVhodnost je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1, nebo\u0165 pouze d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek s jasnou souvislost\u00ed s p\u0159edm\u011btem d\u016fkazu nut\u00ed k v\u011bcn\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-unzulassige-unverwertbare-und-unmogliche-beweise\">Nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9, nepou\u017eiteln\u00e9 a nemo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek sm\u00ed b\u00fdt v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pou\u017eit. <strong>Nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/strong> poru\u0161uj\u00ed z\u00e1konn\u00e9 z\u00e1kazy, nap\u0159\u00edklad pokud n\u011bkdo tajn\u011b nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 rozhovory nebo nez\u00e1konn\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 data. Takov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt v \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z\u00e1kladem pro rozhodnut\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nepou\u017eiteln\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/strong> nast\u00e1vaj\u00ed, pokud zp\u016fsob z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f poru\u0161uje <strong>procesn\u00ed pr\u00e1va nebo z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1va<\/strong>. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00fdpov\u011bdi z\u00edskan\u00e9 pod n\u00e1tlakem nebo d\u016fkazy z nez\u00e1konn\u00fdch donucovac\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed. \u0158\u00edzen\u00ed nesm\u00ed takov\u00fd obsah pou\u017e\u00edt k podpo\u0159e podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nemo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fkazy<\/strong> se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed skute\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 fakticky nelze zjistit, nap\u0159\u00edklad proto, \u017ee tvrzen\u00fd sv\u011bdek neexistuje nebo p\u0159edm\u011bt ji\u017e nelze naj\u00edt. N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f, kter\u00fd se zam\u011b\u0159uje na takov\u00e9 d\u016fkazy, je marn\u00fd a nem\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k objasn\u011bn\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jasn\u00e9 rozli\u0161en\u00ed mezi p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fdmi a nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00fdmi d\u016fkazy chr\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ed <strong>nez\u00e1konn\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledky<\/strong> a zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 <strong>spolehlivost z\u00e1kladu pro rozhodnut\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ablehnungsgrunde-fur-beweisantrage\">D\u016fvody zam\u00edtnut\u00ed n\u00e1vrh\u016f na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed sm\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f zam\u00edtnout pouze ve <strong>jasn\u011b stanoven\u00fdch v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech<\/strong>. Z\u00e1kon tak chr\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>pr\u00e1vo obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho na \u00fa\u010dinnou obhajobu<\/strong> a zabra\u0148uje tomu, aby byly n\u00e1vrhy ignorov\u00e1ny z pouh\u00e9 \u00fa\u010delnosti nebo pohodlnosti. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zam\u00edtnut\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9 pouze tehdy, pokud<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>p\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu je zjevn\u00fd<\/strong> nebo pro podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu <strong>bezv\u00fdznamn\u00fd<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek je nevhodn\u00fd<\/strong> k prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>doty\u010dn\u00e1 skute\u010dnost ji\u017e plat\u00ed jako <strong>prok\u00e1zan\u00e1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tyto d\u016fvody omezuj\u00ed rozhodovac\u00ed prostor st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed na <strong>objektivn\u00ed krit\u00e9ria<\/strong>. Org\u00e1n mus\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd jednotliv\u00fd bod <strong>v\u011bcn\u011b prov\u011b\u0159it<\/strong> a nesm\u00ed se op\u00edrat o formulovan\u00e1 zam\u00edtnut\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z t\u011bchto d\u016fvod\u016f neexistuje, mus\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed navr\u017een\u00fd d\u016fkaz prov\u00e9st. Nesm\u00ed n\u00e1vrh zam\u00edtnout proto, \u017ee <strong>ot\u0159\u00e1s\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00edm ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong> nebo zpochyb\u0148uje dosavadn\u00ed sm\u011br vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech z\u00e1kon vy\u017eaduje <strong>aktivn\u00ed proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eSt\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed sm\u00ed zam\u00edtnout pouze z jasn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, cokoli jin\u00e9ho by bylo faktick\u00fdm znehodnocen\u00edm pr\u00e1va na obhajobu.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-beweisaufnahme-und-vorbehalt-fur-die-hauptverhandlung\">Prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f a v\u00fdhrada pro hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d umo\u017e\u0148uje navr\u017een\u00e9 dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed <strong>odlo\u017eit na hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/strong>. Tento n\u00e1stroj slou\u017e\u00ed k <strong>procesn\u00ed ekonomii<\/strong>, proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 d\u016fkazy je smyslupln\u00e9 prov\u00e9st a\u017e p\u0159ed soudem. St\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed v\u0161ak nesm\u00ed tuto mo\u017enost zneu\u017e\u00edvat k odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdhrada je p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1 pouze tehdy, pokud navr\u017een\u00fd d\u016fkaz <strong>nem\u016f\u017ee bezprost\u0159edn\u011b odstranit podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong> a pokud <strong>nehroz\u00ed ztr\u00e1ta d\u016fkazu<\/strong>. Jakmile je d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek zp\u016fsobil\u00fd jasn\u011b zprostit obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho nebo pokud by pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup byl nejist\u00fd, mus\u00ed org\u00e1n d\u016fkaz <strong>ihned prov\u00e9st<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdhrada proto nechr\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed org\u00e1n, n\u00fdbr\u017e \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ed <strong>zbyte\u010dnou duplicitou pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>. Nikdy nesm\u00ed v\u00e9st k tomu, aby \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pokra\u010dovalo na <strong>neprov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9m podez\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>, a\u010dkoli jednoduch\u00fd d\u016fkaz by mohl skutkov\u00fd stav ji\u017e objasnit. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rolle-der-kriminalpolizei-bei-beweisantragen\">Role krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie p\u0159i n\u00e1vrz\u00edch na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie tvo\u0159\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed <strong>operativn\u00ed rozhran\u00ed<\/strong> mezi obvin\u011bn\u00fdm a st\u00e1tn\u00edm zastupitelstv\u00edm. Pokud obdr\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f, policie jej nesm\u00ed ignorovat nebo neform\u00e1ln\u011b odlo\u017eit. Mus\u00ed bu\u010f navr\u017een\u00fd d\u016fkaz <strong>sama prov\u00e9st<\/strong>, nebo n\u00e1vrh <strong>form\u00e1ln\u011b postoupit st\u00e1tn\u00edmu zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00edmto z\u00e1kon zabra\u0148uje tomu, aby n\u00e1vrhy na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f uv\u00edzly na operativn\u00ed \u00farovni. Krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00favodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd relevantn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh se dostane do <strong>form\u00e1ln\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong> a tam bude pr\u00e1vn\u011b prov\u011b\u0159en. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eNa \u00farovni krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie nesm\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f zapadnout, \u00favodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va je p\u0159esn\u011b k tomu, aby se v\u011bc posunula k rozhodnut\u00ed.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-anlassbericht-der-kriminalpolizei\">\u00davodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00davodn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va<\/strong> je <strong>z\u00e1konn\u00e1 oznamovac\u00ed povinnost krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie<\/strong>, jakmile je pro navr\u017een\u00fd d\u016fkaz <strong>nutn\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo rozhodnut\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Touto zpr\u00e1vou je st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed <strong>form\u00e1ln\u011b zapojeno do rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> a mus\u00ed rozhodnout o <strong>proveden\u00ed nebo zam\u00edtnut\u00ed<\/strong> navr\u017een\u00e9ho dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-pflichten-der-staatsanwaltschaft-bei-beweisantragen\">Povinnosti st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed p\u0159i n\u00e1vrz\u00edch na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">St\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed nese <strong>odpov\u011bdnost za \u00faplnost vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud obdr\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f, mus\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159it, zda existuj\u00ed <strong>z\u00e1konn\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady pro zam\u00edtnut\u00ed<\/strong>, nebo zda <strong>provede dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Nesm\u00ed se spol\u00e9hat na <strong>pouh\u00fd spisov\u00fd materi\u00e1l<\/strong>, pokud se n\u00e1vrh t\u00fdk\u00e1 <strong>relevantn\u00ed skute\u010dnosti<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud se st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed rozhodne proti proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f, mus\u00ed o tom obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho <strong>vyrozum\u011bt a od\u016fvodnit<\/strong>, pro\u010d n\u00e1vrh <strong>nebude realizov\u00e1n<\/strong>. Tato povinnost zabra\u0148uje tomu, aby n\u00e1vrhy <strong>zanikly netransparentn\u011b nebo ml\u010dky<\/strong>. Umo\u017e\u0148uje obhajob\u011b <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u011b za\u0159adit rozhodnut\u00ed a reagovat na n\u011bj<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rechtsfolgen-bei-unterlassener-beweisaufnahme\">Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed d\u016fsledky neproveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed opomene prov\u00e9st nezbytn\u00e9 dokazov\u00e1n\u00ed, poru\u0161uje <strong>pr\u00e1va obhajoby obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho<\/strong>. Takov\u00e9 opomenut\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k tomu, \u017ee \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bude pokra\u010dovat na <strong>ne\u00fapln\u00e9m skutkov\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b<\/strong> a t\u00edm vzniknou <strong>chybn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 zam\u00edtnut\u00ed nebo zdr\u017een\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt pozd\u011bji <strong>procesn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/strong>. Soudy p\u0159i hodnocen\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f zohled\u0148uj\u00ed, zda <strong>ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fkazy nebyly neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b provedeny<\/strong>. V z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech to m\u016f\u017ee <strong>ot\u0159\u00e1st udr\u017eitelnost\u00ed ob\u017ealoby nebo rozsudku<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-sebastian-riedlmair\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/sr100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Sebastian Riedlmair\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Sebastian Riedlmair<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201ePokud ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fkazy bezd\u016fvodn\u011b chyb\u00ed, trp\u00ed nejen spravedlnost, ale i udr\u017eitelnost ka\u017ed\u00e9ho pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho rozhodnut\u00ed.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-verhaltnis-zur-hauptverhandlung\">Vztah k hlavn\u00edmu l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed<\/strong> tvo\u0159\u00ed <strong>\u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed rozhodovac\u00ed r\u00e1mec<\/strong> trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, av\u0161ak n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f uplat\u0148uje sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010dinek ji\u017e v <strong>p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong>. V\u010dasn\u00e9 proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f m\u016f\u017ee <strong>objasnit nebo vyvr\u00e1tit podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/strong>, je\u0161t\u011b ne\u017e v\u016fbec dojde k ob\u017ealob\u011b. T\u00edm se lze vyhnout tomu, aby \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159e\u0161lo do soudn\u00ed f\u00e1ze na <strong>pouze p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9m podez\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdhrada jednotliv\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f pro hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 <strong>v\u00fdjimkou<\/strong>. Jakmile je d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek zp\u016fsobil\u00fd <strong>v\u00fdznamn\u011b zprostit obvin\u011bn\u00e9ho<\/strong> nebo <strong>zabr\u00e1nit ztr\u00e1t\u011b d\u016fkazu<\/strong>, z\u00e1kon vy\u017eaduje <strong>okam\u017eit\u00e9 proveden\u00ed<\/strong>. St\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed nesm\u00ed hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvat jako z\u00e1minku k <strong>odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edch objasn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u011bcn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b pou\u017eit\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed se nestane <strong>pouh\u00fdm p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm ne\u00fapln\u00fdch vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee soud rozhoduje na <strong>\u00fapln\u00e9m a prov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9m skutkov\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ihre-vorteile-mit-anwaltlicher-unterstutzung\">Va\u0161e v\u00fdhody s pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podporou<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong> je <strong>p\u0159esn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj obhajoby<\/strong>, kter\u00fd pln\u011b uplatn\u00ed sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010dinek pouze tehdy, je-li <strong>pr\u00e1vn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b a strategicky pou\u017eit<\/strong>. Chyby v <strong>p\u0159edm\u011btu d\u016fkazu, d\u016fkazn\u00edm prost\u0159edku nebo od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong> v praxi \u010dasto vedou k tomu, \u017ee <strong>rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy sel\u017eou<\/strong> nebo ztrat\u00ed sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010dinek. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Advok\u00e1tn\u00ed doprovod zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed skute\u010dnosti jsou v\u010das a \u00fapln\u011b p\u0159edlo\u017eeny<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>n\u00e1vrhy na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f jsou pr\u00e1vn\u011b \u010dist\u011b od\u016fvodn\u011bny<\/strong> a nejsou zam\u00edtnuty z form\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1 zdr\u017een\u00ed nebo opomenut\u00ed<\/strong> vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f jsou rozpozn\u00e1na a pot\u00edr\u00e1na<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>hranice zam\u00edtnut\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong> jsou d\u016fsledn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pr\u00e1v\u011b v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rozhoduje <strong>kvalita n\u00e1vrh\u016f na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f<\/strong> o tom, zda bude \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed <strong>zastaveno<\/strong>, nebo zda na <strong>nedostate\u010dn\u011b prov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9m podez\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong> vy\u00fast\u00ed v ob\u017ealobu. Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed obhajoba zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee <strong>sm\u011br \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je od po\u010d\u00e1tku spr\u00e1vn\u011b nastaven<\/strong>. <\/p>\n    <div class=\"mr-quote mrbg clearfix\">\n        <a class=\"mr-quote-person\" href=\"\/ueber-uns\/rechtsanwalt-peter-harlander\/\" title=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mr-quote-person-img\" src=\"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/themes\/harlander\/design\/ph100.webp\" width=\"100\"\n                 height=\"100\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Rechtsanwalt Peter Harlander\">\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-text\">\n            Peter Harlander<br>\n            <span class=\"mr-quote-person-function\">Harlander &amp; Partner Rechtsanw\u00e4lte<\/span>\n        <\/span>\n        <\/a>\n        <span class=\"mr-quote-content\">\u201eV p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rozhoduje kvalita n\u00e1vrh\u016f na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f \u010dasto d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e jak\u00fdkoli soud, zda \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed skon\u010d\u00ed, nebo eskaluje.\u201c<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-faq-haufig-gestellte-fragen\">FAQ \u2013 \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq uagb-faq__outer-wrap uagb-block-FAQ-BEWEISANTRAEGE uagb-faq-icon-row uagb-faq-layout-accordion uagb-faq-expand-first-true uagb-faq-inactive-other-true uagb-faq__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap uagb-faq-equal-height     \" data-faqtoggle=\"true\" role=\"tablist\"><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/harlander-partner.eu\\\/cs\\\/trestni-pravo\\\/navrhy-na-provedeni-dukazu-v-trestnim-rizeni\\\/\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdo sm\\u00ed v trestn\\u00edm \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed podat n\\u00e1vrh na proveden\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"N\\u00e1vrh na proveden\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f m\\u016f\\u017ee podat obvin\\u011bn\\u00fd, typicky prost\\u0159ednictv\\u00edm obhajoby, proto\\u017ee n\\u00e1vrh mus\\u00ed b\\u00fdt form\\u00e1ln\\u011b \\u010dist\\u00fd. Rozhoduj\\u00edc\\u00ed je, aby n\\u00e1vrh jasn\\u011b ukazoval, jak\\u00e1 skute\\u010dnost m\\u00e1 b\\u00fdt prov\\u011b\\u0159ena a jak\\u00fd d\\u016fkazn\\u00ed prost\\u0159edek je k tomu ur\\u010den. I v p\\u0159\\u00edpravn\\u00e9m \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed m\\u00e1 obvin\\u011bn\\u00fd tak \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00fd n\\u00e1stroj, jak vn\\u00e9st do \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed ospravedl\\u0148uj\\u00edc\\u00ed okolnosti.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Co mus\\u00ed n\\u00e1vrh na proveden\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f z\\u00e1vazn\\u011b obsahovat, aby byl \\u00fa\\u010dinn\\u00fd?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\\u00da\\u010dinn\\u00fd n\\u00e1vrh na proveden\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f uv\\u00e1d\\u00ed p\\u0159edm\\u011bt d\\u016fkazu, d\\u016fkazn\\u00ed prost\\u0159edek a informace, kter\\u00e9 umo\\u017e\\u0148uj\\u00ed jeho proveden\\u00ed, nap\\u0159\\u00edklad jm\\u00e9na a kontaktn\\u00ed \\u00fadaje nebo m\\u00edsta n\\u00e1lezu. Krom\\u011b toho mus\\u00ed n\\u00e1vrh od\\u016fvodnit, pro\\u010d je d\\u016fkazn\\u00ed prost\\u0159edek vhodn\\u00fd k objasn\\u011bn\\u00ed konkr\\u00e9tn\\u00ed skute\\u010dnosti, pokud to ji\\u017e nen\\u00ed z\\u0159ejm\\u00e9. Kdo zde z\\u016fstane nep\\u0159esn\\u00fd, poskytuje st\\u00e1tn\\u00edmu zastupitelstv\\u00ed snadnou plochu pro zam\\u00edtnut\\u00ed.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Kdy sm\\u00ed st\\u00e1tn\\u00ed zastupitelstv\\u00ed zam\\u00edtnout n\\u00e1vrh na proveden\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Zam\\u00edtnut\\u00ed je p\\u0159\\u00edpustn\\u00e9 pouze v \\u00fazce vymezen\\u00fdch p\\u0159\\u00edpadech, nap\\u0159\\u00edklad pokud je p\\u0159edm\\u011bt d\\u016fkazu zjevn\\u00fd nebo pro posouzen\\u00ed podez\\u0159en\\u00ed ze sp\\u00e1ch\\u00e1n\\u00ed trestn\\u00e9ho \\u010dinu nehraje \\u017e\\u00e1dnou roli. Stejn\\u011b tak sm\\u00ed st\\u00e1tn\\u00ed zastupitelstv\\u00ed zam\\u00edtnout, pokud je d\\u016fkazn\\u00ed prost\\u0159edek nevhodn\\u00fd k prok\\u00e1z\\u00e1n\\u00ed v\\u00fdznamn\\u00e9 skute\\u010dnosti, nebo pokud skute\\u010dnost ji\\u017e plat\\u00ed jako prok\\u00e1zan\\u00e1. Pau\\u0161\\u00e1ln\\u00ed zam\\u00edtnut\\u00ed bez srozumiteln\\u00e9ho od\\u016fvodn\\u011bn\\u00ed je pr\\u00e1vn\\u011b napadnuteln\\u00e9.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Lze prov\\u00e1d\\u011bn\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f odlo\\u017eit na hlavn\\u00ed l\\u00ed\\u010den\\u00ed?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ano, v p\\u0159\\u00edpravn\\u00e9m \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed lze prov\\u00e1d\\u011bn\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f vyhradit pro hlavn\\u00ed l\\u00ed\\u010den\\u00ed, av\\u0161ak pouze v jasn\\u011b vymezen\\u00fdch mez\\u00edch. Nep\\u0159\\u00edpustn\\u00e1 je v\\u00fdhrada, pokud navr\\u017een\\u00fd d\\u016fkaz m\\u016f\\u017ee bezprost\\u0159edn\\u011b odstranit podez\\u0159en\\u00ed ze sp\\u00e1ch\\u00e1n\\u00ed trestn\\u00e9ho \\u010dinu nebo pokud hroz\\u00ed ztr\\u00e1ta d\\u016fkazu. V t\\u011bchto p\\u0159\\u00edpadech mus\\u00ed org\\u00e1n d\\u016fkaz v\\u010das prov\\u00e9st, proto\\u017ee jinak by byla pr\\u00e1va obhajoby oslabena.  \"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Co mohu d\\u011blat, pokud nen\\u00ed proveden ospravedl\\u0148uj\\u00edc\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Pokud ospravedl\\u0148uj\\u00edc\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz bez opodstatn\\u011bn\\u00e9ho d\\u016fvodu chyb\\u00ed, m\\u011bla by obhajoba prov\\u011b\\u0159it od\\u016fvodn\\u011bn\\u00ed st\\u00e1tn\\u00edho zastupitelstv\\u00ed a podle toho upravit dal\\u0161\\u00ed strategii. V z\\u00e1vislosti na stavu \\u0159\\u00edzen\\u00ed to m\\u016f\\u017ee pozd\\u011bji ovlivnit hodnocen\\u00ed d\\u016fkaz\\u016f a udr\\u017eitelnost ob\\u017ealoby, proto\\u017ee se stav\\u00ed na ne\\u00fapln\\u00e9m skutkov\\u00e9m z\\u00e1klad\\u011b. V praxi se zde vyplat\\u00ed rychl\\u00e1 pr\\u00e1vn\\u00ed podpora, proto\\u017ee lh\\u016fty, forma a taktika p\\u016fsob\\u00ed dohromady.  \"}}]}<\/script><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-BEWEISANTRAEGE-Q1 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdo sm\u00ed v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podat n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f m\u016f\u017ee podat obvin\u011bn\u00fd, typicky prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obhajoby, proto\u017ee n\u00e1vrh mus\u00ed b\u00fdt form\u00e1ln\u011b \u010dist\u00fd. Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je, aby n\u00e1vrh jasn\u011b ukazoval, jak\u00e1 skute\u010dnost m\u00e1 b\u00fdt prov\u011b\u0159ena a jak\u00fd d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek je k tomu ur\u010den. I v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed m\u00e1 obvin\u011bn\u00fd tak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, jak vn\u00e9st do \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed okolnosti.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-BEWEISANTRAEGE-Q2 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co mus\u00ed n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f z\u00e1vazn\u011b obsahovat, aby byl \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>\u00da\u010dinn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f uv\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu, d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek a informace, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed jeho proveden\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad jm\u00e9na a kontaktn\u00ed \u00fadaje nebo m\u00edsta n\u00e1lezu. Krom\u011b toho mus\u00ed n\u00e1vrh od\u016fvodnit, pro\u010d je d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek vhodn\u00fd k objasn\u011bn\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed skute\u010dnosti, pokud to ji\u017e nen\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u00e9. Kdo zde z\u016fstane nep\u0159esn\u00fd, poskytuje st\u00e1tn\u00edmu zastupitelstv\u00ed snadnou plochu pro zam\u00edtnut\u00ed.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-BEWEISANTRAEGE-Q3 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Kdy sm\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed zam\u00edtnout n\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Zam\u00edtnut\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9 pouze v \u00fazce vymezen\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech, nap\u0159\u00edklad pokud je p\u0159edm\u011bt d\u016fkazu zjevn\u00fd nebo pro posouzen\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu nehraje \u017e\u00e1dnou roli. Stejn\u011b tak sm\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed zam\u00edtnout, pokud je d\u016fkazn\u00ed prost\u0159edek nevhodn\u00fd k prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti, nebo pokud skute\u010dnost ji\u017e plat\u00ed jako prok\u00e1zan\u00e1. Pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed zam\u00edtnut\u00ed bez srozumiteln\u00e9ho od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed je pr\u00e1vn\u011b napadnuteln\u00e9.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-BEWEISANTRAEGE-Q4 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Lze prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f odlo\u017eit na hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Ano, v p\u0159\u00edpravn\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed lze prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f vyhradit pro hlavn\u00ed l\u00ed\u010den\u00ed, av\u0161ak pouze v jasn\u011b vymezen\u00fdch mez\u00edch. Nep\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e1 je v\u00fdhrada, pokud navr\u017een\u00fd d\u016fkaz m\u016f\u017ee bezprost\u0159edn\u011b odstranit podez\u0159en\u00ed ze sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu nebo pokud hroz\u00ed ztr\u00e1ta d\u016fkazu. V t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech mus\u00ed org\u00e1n d\u016fkaz v\u010das prov\u00e9st, proto\u017ee jinak by byla pr\u00e1va obhajoby oslabena.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-uagb-faq-child uagb-faq-child__outer-wrap uagb-faq-item uagb-block-BEWEISANTRAEGE-Q5 \" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"uagb-faq-questions-button uagb-faq-questions\">\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M432 256c0 17.69-14.33 32.01-32 32.01H256v144c0 17.69-14.33 31.99-32 31.99s-32-14.3-32-31.99v-144H48c-17.67 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.33-31.99 32-31.99H192v-144c0-17.69 14.33-32.01 32-32.01s32 14.32 32 32.01v144h144C417.7 224 432 238.3 432 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-icon-active uagb-faq-icon-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 448 512\"><path d=\"M400 288h-352c-17.69 0-32-14.32-32-32.01s14.31-31.99 32-31.99h352c17.69 0 32 14.3 32 31.99S417.7 288 400 288z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-question\">Co mohu d\u011blat, pokud nen\u00ed proveden ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fkaz?<\/span><\/div><div class=\"uagb-faq-content\"><p>Pokud ospravedl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fkaz bez opodstatn\u011bn\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu chyb\u00ed, m\u011bla by obhajoba prov\u011b\u0159it od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho zastupitelstv\u00ed a podle toho upravit dal\u0161\u00ed strategii. V z\u00e1vislosti na stavu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed to m\u016f\u017ee pozd\u011bji ovlivnit hodnocen\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f a udr\u017eitelnost ob\u017ealoby, proto\u017ee se stav\u00ed na ne\u00fapln\u00e9m skutkov\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b. V praxi se zde vyplat\u00ed rychl\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed podpora, proto\u017ee lh\u016fty, forma a taktika p\u016fsob\u00ed dohromady.  <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><a class=\"mr-cta-link mr-cta-button-cal\" href=\"#h2-booking\" title=\"Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace\"><span class=\"mr-cta-link-normal\">Vyberte si po\u017eadovan\u00fd term\u00edn:<\/span><span class=\"mr-cta-link-bold\">Bezplatn\u00e1 \u00favodn\u00ed konzultace<\/span><\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f podle \u00a7 55 trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du je \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm n\u00e1strojem, j\u00edm\u017e m\u016f\u017ee obvin\u011bn\u00fd v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed aktivn\u011b ovlivnit, jak\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti budou pro\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1ny. Umo\u017e\u0148uje c\u00edlen\u011b po\u017eadovat proveden\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch &#8230;","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":119135,"parent":38205,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[575],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119134","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trestni-pravo"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag.webp",1920,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"medium":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-800x450.webp",800,450,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag.webp",1920,1080,false],"large":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag.webp",1920,1080,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-1536x864.webp",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag.webp",1920,1080,false],"336x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-336x189.webp",336,189,true],"352x":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-352x198.webp",352,198,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-600x338.webp",600,338,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-100x100.webp",100,100,true],"yarpp-thumbnail":["https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/Beweisantrag-120x120.webp",120,120,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Simon Prem","author_link":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/author\/simon-prem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"N\u00e1vrh na proveden\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f podle \u00a7 55 trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du je \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm n\u00e1strojem, j\u00edm\u017e m\u016f\u017ee obvin\u011bn\u00fd v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed aktivn\u011b ovlivnit, jak\u00e9 skute\u010dnosti budou pro\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1ny. Umo\u017e\u0148uje c\u00edlen\u011b po\u017eadovat proveden\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch ...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119134"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119134\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/harlander-partner.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}